Flutter sqflite插入List <String>

时间:2019-10-30 21:05:51

标签: sql flutter visual-studio-code sqflite

我正试图在Flutter中将列表插入sql数据库中,但是我不知道该怎么办,有人可以帮助我吗?

当我初始化mi数据库时我有这个:

Directory documentsDirectory = await getApplicationDocumentsDirectory();
    String path = join(documentsDirectory.path, "tuCuestionarioDB.db");
    return await openDatabase(path, version: 1, onOpen: (db) {},
        onCreate: (Database db, int version) async {
      await db.execute("CREATE TABLE Question ("
          "id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,"
          "subject INTEGER,"
          "topic INTEGER,"
          "question TEXT,"
          "answer INTEGER,"
          "answers TEXT ARRAY," //THIS IS MY LIST<STRING>
          "rightAnswer INTEGER,"
          "correctly BIT,"
          "answered BIT"
          ")");
    });

我要插入数据:

 newQuestion(Question newQuestion) async {
     final db = await database;
    //get the biggest id in the table
    var table = await db.rawQuery("SELECT MAX(id)+1 as id FROM Question");
    int id = table.first["id"];
    //insert to the table using the new id
    var raw = await db.rawInsert(
        "INSERT Into Question (id,subject,topic,question,answer,answers,rightAnswer,correctly,answered)"
        " VALUES (?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)",
        [id != null ? id : 0, newQuestion.subject, newQuestion.topic,newQuestion.question,newQuestion.answer,newQuestion.answers,newQuestion.rightAnswer,newQuestion.correctly ? 1 : 0,newQuestion.answered ? 1 : 0]);
    return raw;
  }

但是在y时尝试插入这样的值:

{subject: 1, topic: 1, question: What is the best community?, answer: 3, rightAnswer: 0, answers: [Stack Overflow, Facebook, Yahoo Answers], correctly: false, answered: false}

我遇到了这样的错误:

  

发生异常。

     

SqfliteDatabaseException(DatabaseException(java.lang.String不能为   强制转换为java.lang.Integer)sql'INSERT Into Question   (id,主题,主题,问题,答案,答案,正确答案,正确答案)   VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)'args [0,1,1,什么是最好的   社区?,3,[Stack Overflow,Facebook,答案Yahoo],0、0、0]})

当我删除anwsers字段时,我没有任何错误

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我很确定您不能以这种方式存储字符串列表。根据{{​​3}},它仅支持整数。我认为您可以通过两种方式进行此操作。

一种方法是将答案分成一个字符串。您可以使用docs方法,并用一个不包含答案的字符(例如|这样的管道)将其分开。然后,当您从数据库中读取数据时,可以使用您选择的字符将字符串join split返回数组。

执行此操作的另一种方法是创建一个表,该表将单个问题与多个答案相关联。这基本上是sudo代码,但是如果您有一个与此匹配的表,它应该可以工作。

Answer

int id autoincremented, int questionId, String answerText, int isCorrectAnswer (0 or 1)

也没有什么联系,但sqflite支持AUTOINCREMENT关键字,我建议您将其用作主键ID。