Python字符串赋值问题!

时间:2011-05-02 22:45:58

标签: python string parsing variable-assignment

所以我对Python很新,但我完全不知道为什么这个强大的oldUser在我进行解析调用之后会改变为当前用户。任何帮助将不胜感激。

while a < 20:
    f = urllib.urlopen("SITE")
    a = a+1

    for i, line in enumerate(f):
        if i == 187:
            print line

            myparser.parse(line)
            if fCheck == 1:
                result  = oldUser[0] is oldUser[1]
                print oldUser[0]
                print oldUser[1]
            else:
                result = user is oldUser

            fCheck = 1
            print result

            user = myparser.get_descriptions(firstCheck)

            firstCheck = 1
            print user

            if result:
                print "SAME"
                array[index+1] = array[index+1] +0
            else:
                oldUser = user

        elif i > 200:
            break
        myparser.reset()

我不明白为什么结果也不起作用...我打印出两个值,当它们相同时它告诉我它们不相等...另外,为什么myparser.parse(行)将oldUser变成2号阵列?谢谢!

**这是myparse的定义......

class MyParser(sgmllib.SGMLParser):
"A simple parser class."

def parse(self, s):
    "Parse the given string 's'."
    self.feed(s)
    self.close()

def __init__(self, verbose=0):
    "Initialise an object, passing 'verbose' to the superclass."

    sgmllib.SGMLParser.__init__(self, verbose)
    self.divs = []
    self.descriptions = []
    self.inside_div_element = 0

def start_div(self, attributes):
    "Process a hyperlink and its 'attributes'."

    for name, value in attributes:
        if name == "id":
            self.divs.append(value)
            self.inside_div_element = 1

def end_div(self):
    "Record the end of a hyperlink."

    self.inside_div_element = 0

def handle_data(self, data):
    "Handle the textual 'data'."

    if self.inside_div_element:
        self.descriptions.append(data)


def get_div(self):
    "Return the list of hyperlinks."

    return self.divs

def get_descriptions(self, check):
    "Return a list of descriptions."
if check == 1:
    self.descriptions.pop(0)
    return self.descriptions

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

请勿将字符串与is进行比较。检查它们是否是同一个对象,而不是同一个字符串的两个副本。参见:

>>> string = raw_input()
hello
>>> string is 'hello'
False
>>> string == 'hello'
True

此外,myparser的定义也很有用。

答案 1 :(得分:1)

我不太确定您的代码在做什么,但我怀疑您要使用==代替is。使用is比较对象标识,与字符串相等相同。两个不同的字符串对象可能包含相同的字符序列。

result = oldUser[0] == oldUser[1]

如果您感到好奇,有关is运算符行为的详细信息,请参阅Python “is” operator behaves unexpectedly with integers