我正在尝试使用带有chrome驱动程序的硒测试我的代码。但是我总是在终端中收到此错误消息。
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ERROR: test_input_status (myweb.tests.StorySixFunctionalTest)
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Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/fredypasaud/Documents/PPW/story_six/myweb/tests.py", line 58, in setUp
self.selenium = webdriver.Chrome('./chromedriver',chrome_options = chrome_options)
File "/home/fredypasaud/Documents/PPW/django01/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/chrome/webdriver.py", line 81, in __init__
desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)
File "/home/fredypasaud/Documents/PPW/django01/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 157, in __init__
self.start_session(capabilities, browser_profile)
File "/home/fredypasaud/Documents/PPW/django01/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 252, in start_session
response = self.execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, parameters)
File "/home/fredypasaud/Documents/PPW/django01/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
self.error_handler.check_response(response)
File "/home/fredypasaud/Documents/PPW/django01/lib/python3.6/site-packages/selenium/webdriver/remote/errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: unknown error: Chrome failed to start: exited normally
(unknown error: DevToolsActivePort file doesn't exist)
(The process started from chrome location /snap/bin/chromium is no longer running, so ChromeDriver is assuming that Chrome has crashed.)
然后我将chromedriver与项目的manage.py放在同一目录中。这是我test.py中的一些代码
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
class StorySixFunctionalTest(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
chrome_options = Options()
self.selenium = webdriver.Chrome('./chromedriver',chrome_options = chrome_options)
chrome_options.add_argument('--dns-prefetch-disable')
chrome_options.add_argument('--no-sandbox')
chrome_options.add_argument('--headless')
chrome_options.add_argument('disable-gpu')
chrome_options.addArguments("--disable-extensions");
chrome_options.addArguments("--disable-dev-shm-usage");
super(StorySixFunctionalTest, self).setUp()
def tearDown(self):
self.selenium.quit()
super(StorySixFunctionalTest, self).tearDown()
def test_input_status(self):
selenium = self.selenium
selenium.get('http://127.0.0.1:8000/index/')
status = selenium.find_element_by_id('id_status')
submit = selenium.find_element_by_id('submit')
status.send_keys("Coba Coba")
submit.send_keys(Keys.RETURN)
更新:
我正在尝试通过显示chromedriver日志来调试程序,而我却收到此错误(这很奇怪,因为我安装了canbera模块)
Gtk-Message: 14:40:58.177: Failed to load module "canberra-gtk-module"
Gtk-Message: 14:40:58.196: Failed to load module "canberra-gtk-module"