我想从按钮单击的条目中获取输入,并在单击另一个按钮时显示该信息。这给我一个错误,因为闭包获得了我想在其中存储信息的firstname
变量的所有权。
如何从条目中获取信息并重复使用?
// import gtk libs
extern crate gio;
extern crate gtk;
// declare use of gtk
use gtk::prelude::*;
fn main() {
let mut firstname = String::new();
if gtk::init().is_err() {
println!("Failed to initialize GTK.");
return;
}
let glade_src = include_str!("builder.glade");
let builder = gtk::Builder::new_from_string(glade_src);
let window: gtk::Window = builder.get_object("window1").unwrap();
let buttonSubmit: gtk::Button = builder.get_object("buttonSubmit").unwrap();
let buttonShow: gtk::Button = builder.get_object("buttonShow").unwrap();
let entryFirstname: gtk::Entry = builder.get_object("entryFirstname").unwrap();
// get information from entry
buttonSubmit.connect_clicked(move |_| {
firstname = entryFirstname.get_buffer().get_text();
});
// output information
let firstname_clone = firstname.clone();
buttonShow.connect_clicked(move |_| {
println!("Firstname: {}", firstname_clone);
});
window.show_all();
gtk::main();
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
一旦您的字符串已在闭包内移动,编译器将无法再静态地检查您是否不在混合对其的读写访问。您需要使用RefCell
来启用读/写访问的运行时选择,可能与Rc
结合使用以进行适当的内存管理:
let firstname = Rc::new(RefCell::new(String::new()));
let firstname_clone = firstname.clone();
// ...
buttonSubmit.connect_clicked(move |_| {
firstname.replace(entryFirstname.get_buffer().get_text());
});
// ...
buttonShow.connect_clicked(move |_| {
println!("Firstname: {}", firstname_clone.borrow());
});