输入验证:
如果数字为负数,程序应该输出一个错误并让用户重试。只需进行一次迭代(即您的程序不需要提示另外三个数字,它可以在打印结果后退出)。
因此,我已经完成了作业,唯一缺少的是如上所述的输入验证。换句话说(根据我的轻描淡写),我应该在代码中实现一个循环,如果用户之前输入负数,则用户必须输入另外3组数字。
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
double getAverage (double num1, double num2, double num3){
double averageAmount;
averageAmount = (num1 + num2 + num3)/ 3;
return averageAmount;
}
double getMedian (int num1, int num2, int num3){
int x = num1-num2;
int y = num2-num3;
int z = num1-num3;
if(x*y > 0) return num2;
if(x*z > 0) return num3;
return num1;
}
double countDigits( int num1){
int digits = 0;
while (num1){
num1 = num1/10;
digits++;
}
return (digits);
}
int main() {
double num1 = 0;
double num2 = 0;
double num3 = 0;
cout << "Enter 3 integers" << endl;
cin >> num1;
cin >> num2;
cin >> num3;
cout << "The average is " << fixed << setprecision(2) << getAverage(num1, num2, num3) << endl;
cout << "The median is " << fixed << setprecision(2) << getMedian(num1, num2, num3) << endl;
cout << "There are " << countDigits(num1) << " digits in the number " << num1 << endl;
return 0;
}
如果用户输入一个负数,我希望输出为“输入3个整数” //因为我们只需要正数
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您可以使用do-while循环编写代码:
do {
cout << "Enter 3 integers" << endl;
cin >> num1;
cin >> num2;
cin >> num3;
} while ((num1 < 0) || (num2 < 0) || (num3 < 0));
否则,只有一会儿循环:
while (true) {
cout << "Enter 3 integers" << endl;
cin >> num1;
// if any number is -ve, continue the whole loop
if (num1 < 0) continue;
cin >> num2;
if (num2 < 0) continue;
cin >> num3;
if (num3 < 0) continue;
// if every number is positive, just break out of the loop
break;
}
希望这会有所帮助,谢谢 -拉杰库玛(Rajkumar)
答案 1 :(得分:0)
event
使用以下命令打印数字后,不要忘记等待用户的按键操作:
SELECT A.id, A.name, B.lg, B.event
FROM Table_A A
LEFT JOIN (SELECT enrolid, MAX(lg) AS max_lg
FROM Table_B
GROUP BY enrolid) M ON M.enrolid = A.id
LEFT JOIN Table_B B ON B.enrolid = M.enrolid AND B.lg = M.max_lg
ORDER BY A.id
或
id name lg event
1 John 70 G
2 Mike 60 D
3 Dave 60 F
4 Sarah null null
答案 2 :(得分:-1)
您可以使用for循环输入数字。
当用户输入任何负数时,您会显示一条错误消息并退出主功能。
例如:
double num[3];
cout << "Enter 3 positive integers" << endl;
for(int i=0; i<3; i++) {
cin >> num[i];
if (num[i] < 0 ) {
cout << "Only 3 positive integers are allowed";
return 0;
}
}