尽管变量名称正确,但“找不到符号”

时间:2011-04-30 13:01:05

标签: java javac

在下面的代码片段中,我真的不明白编译器发布的原因 “找不到符号”错误消息。

public class LU62XnsCvr extends Object 
{       
  // these two variables (among many others) are declared here as "public" 
   static StringBuffer message_data = new StringBuffer(); 
   static File Mesg_File = new File("C:\\...\\Mesg_File.txt"); // path snipped

   public static void SendMesg() // This "method" is "called" from various
                                 // sections of the LU62XnsCvr program
   {     
     if (mesgcount == 1)
       {
         // On First call Connect the LU62XC Message File 
         FileOutputStream MesgOut = new FileOutputStream(Mesg_File);
         FileChannel MesgChnl = MesgOut.getChannel();
         ByteBuffer Mesg_Bufr = ByteBuffer.allocate(128);
       } 

     // Send Message to the Message Log 
     String mesg_str = message_data.toString(); // convert buffer to a string
     MesgWork = mesg_str.getBytes();            // Convert string to byte array 
     Mesg_Bufr.put( MesgWork, bufroffset, MGbuflen );  // copy MesgWork to buffer
     MesgChnl.write( Mesg_Bufr ); // write message buffer out to the file channel
     Mesg_Bufr.clear();
     message_data.append("                "); // set message_data to 16 blanks

     for ( ndx = 0; ndx < MGbuflen; ++ndx )
     {
       MesgWork[ndx] = 0x20; // clear MesgWork byte area using blank character
     }
   }  // End of Send Message log write sub-routine 

以上看起来对我好;但我得到以下内容:

src\LU62XnsCvr.java:444: cannot find symbol
symbol  : variable Mesg_Bufr
location: class APPC_LU62.java.LU62XnsCvr
     Mesg_Bufr.put( MesgWork, bufroffset, MGbuflen );
     ^
src\LU62XnsCvr.java:445: cannot find symbol
symbol  : variable Mesg_Bufr
location: class APPC_LU62.java.LU62XnsCvr
     MesgChnl.write( Mesg_Bufr ); 
                     ^
src\LU62XnsCvr.java:445: cannot find symbol
symbol  : variable MesgChnl
location: class APPC_LU62.java.LU62XnsCvr
     MesgChnl.write( Mesg_Bufr ); 
     ^
src\LU62XnsCvr.java:446: cannot find symbol
symbol  : variable Mesg_Bufr
location: class APPC_LU62.java.LU62XnsCvr
     Mesg_Bufr.clear(); 
     ^

除非我在这里遗漏了某些内容,否则Mesg_Bufr似乎拼写正确。 为什么编译器不能“找到”变量?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

您在Mesg_Bufr块中声明if,因此只能在该块中显示。

if (mesgcount == 1)
{
    //On First call Connect the LU62XC Message File 
    FileOutputStream MesgOut = new FileOutputStream(Mesg_File) ;
    FileChannel MesgChnl  =  MesgOut.getChannel() ;
    ByteBuffer  Mesg_Bufr =  ByteBuffer.allocate(128) ; 
} 

其他人也一样。我不知道你想要做什么(并且我不在乎)但是为了使运行正确你可能必须将所有代码放在if中,或者更好的是,返回if {{1} }。