maven-enforcer-plugin在父pom中看不到固定版本

时间：2019-10-09 12:11:28

标签： maven

我在其自己的项目中有一个父pom，以实现可重用性，该父pom将maven-enforcer-plugin配置为运行：

<project ...>
  <!-- ... -->

  <groupId>org.example.common</groupId>
  <artifactId>common-parent</artifactId>
  <version>1</version>

  <build>
    <pluginManagement>
      <plugins>

        <plugin>
          <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
          <artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.0-M2</version>
          <executions>
            <execution>
              <id>enforce-default-settings</id>
              <goals>
                <goal>enforce</goal>
              </goals>
              <configuration>
                <rules>
                  <requirePluginVersions><message>Best Practice is to always define plugin versions!</message></requirePluginVersions>
                  <dependencyConvergence />
                  <reactorModuleConvergence />
                </rules>
                <fail>true</fail>
              </configuration>
            </execution>
          </executions>
        </plugin>

        <!-- loads of version pinning of default maven plugins like the one below -->
        <plugin>
          <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>

      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
    <plugins>
      <!-- ... -->
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
      </plugin>
      <!-- ... -->
    </plugins>
    <!-- ... -->
  </build>
  <!-- ... -->
</project>

在我的实际pom中，我已经

<project ...>
  <!-- ... -->

  <parent>
    <groupId>org.example.common</groupId>
    <artifactId>common-parent</artifactId>
    <version>1</version>
  </parent>

  <groupId>org.example</groupId>
  <artifactId>project-x</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <!-- ... -->
</project>

当我在子pom上运行mvn clean package时，我会得到

[INFO] --- maven-enforcer-plugin:3.0.0-M2:enforce (enforce-default-settings) @ project-x ---
[WARNING] Rule 2: org.apache.maven.plugins.enforcer.RequirePluginVersions failed with message:
Some plugins are missing valid versions:(LATEST RELEASE SNAPSHOT are not allowed )
ome plugins are missing valid versions:(LATEST RELEASE SNAPSHOT are not allowed )
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin.         The version currently in use is 3.8.1
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin.         The version currently in use is 2.22.2
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-jar-plugin.      The version currently in use is 3.1.2
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-clean-plugin.    The version currently in use is 3.1.0
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-dependency-plugin.       The version currently in use is 3.1.1
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-install-plugin.  The version currently in use is 2.5.2
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-source-plugin.   The version currently in use is 3.1.0
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-site-plugin.     The version currently in use is 3.8.2
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-resources-plugin.        The version currently in use is 3.1.0
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin.   The version currently in use is 2.8.2
org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-enforcer-plugin.         The version currently in use is 3.0.0-M2
Best Practice is to always define plugin versions!
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  0.665 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-10-09T12:37:00+02:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-enforcer-plugin:3.0.0-M2:enforce (enforce-default-settings) on project project-x: Some Enforcer rules have failed. Look above for specific messages explaining why the rule failed. -> [Help 1]

在父pom上运行mvn clean package可以正常工作。

尽管当我在儿童pom上运行mvn versions:display-plugin-updates时，我得到了：

[INFO] --- versions-maven-plugin:2.7:display-plugin-updates (default-cli) @ project-x ---
[INFO]
[INFO] All plugins with a version specified are using the latest versions.
[INFO]
[INFO] All plugins have a version specified.
[INFO]
[INFO] Project inherits minimum Maven version as: 3.5.0
[INFO] Plugins require minimum Maven version of: null
[INFO]
[INFO] No plugins require a newer version of Maven than specified by the pom.
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

当我删除从父pom固定版本时。构建父pom时，我不收到警告。另外，子pom上的版本插件会报告：

[INFO] --- versions-maven-plugin:2.7:display-plugin-updates (default-cli) @ project-x ---
[INFO]
[INFO] All plugins with a version specified are using the latest versions.
[INFO]
[WARNING] The following plugins do not have their version specified:
[WARNING]   maven-jar-plugin ........................ (from super-pom) 3.1.2

所以我对此感到困惑。我以为可以通过将版本固定在父pom的dependencyManagement中来做正确的事？

我也不明白为什么强制执行器似乎对父pom不起作用。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：1)

尽管通常可以安全地将“配置”设置放置在插件管理树中的插件引用中，但执行起来却不是。

按照以下步骤更新pom并与继承的工件共享执行器执行：

<project ...>
    <!-- ... -->
    <build>
        <pluginManagement>
            <plugins>
                <!-- ... -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
                    <version>3.0.0-M2</version>
                </plugin>
                <!-- ... -->
            </plugins>
        </pluginManagement>
        <plugins>
                <!-- ... -->
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-enforcer-plugin</artifactId>
                    <executions>
                        <execution>
                            <id>enforce-default-settings</id>
                            <goals>
                                <goal>enforce</goal>
                            </goals>
                            <configuration>
                                <rules>
                                    <requirePluginVersions><message>Best Practice is to always define plugin versions!</message></requirePluginVersions>
                                    <dependencyConvergence />
                                    <reactorModuleConvergence />
                                </rules>
                                <fail>true</fail>
                            </configuration>
                        </execution>
                    </executions>
                </plugin>
                <!-- ... -->
        </plugins>
        <!-- ... -->
    </build>
    <!-- ... -->
</project>

注意：您当然可以在插件管理树中移动<configuration>部分，但是在当前情况下没有这样做的附加值。

答案 1 :(得分：1)

执行程序插件版本3.0.0-M2可能有问题-请参见https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MENFORCER-306。已在3.0.0-M3中修复

相关问题
最新问题