我一直试图将音频文件从android上传到ec2服务器,但无法获取所选文件的文件名。
Uri uri = data.getData();
String selectedPath = uri.toString();
我尝试了上面的代码,并得到了输出:
content://com.android.providers.downloads.documents/document/17
但是当我尝试上传文件时,它无法将路径识别为文件。
这是我的 Upload.java 代码:
public class Upload {
Context context;
public Upload(Context context) {
this.context = context;
}
String UPLOAD_URL= "<MY_SERVER_URL>";
private int serverResponseCode;
public String uploadVideo(String file) {
String fileName = file;
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
DataOutputStream dos = null;
String lineEnd = "\r\n";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String boundary = "*****";
int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize;
byte[] buffer;
int maxBufferSize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
File sourceFile = new File(file);
if (!sourceFile.isFile()) {
Log.e("Huzza", "Source File Does not exist");
return null;
}
try {
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
URL url = new URL(UPLOAD_URL);
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setDoInput(true);
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("ENCTYPE", "multipart/form-data");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
conn.setRequestProperty("myFile", fileName);
dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"myFile\";filename=\"" + fileName + "\"" + lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
Log.i("Huzza", "Initial .available : " + bytesAvailable);
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
while (bytesRead > 0) {
dos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
serverResponseCode = conn.getResponseCode();
fileInputStream.close();
dos.flush();
dos.close();
} catch (MalformedURLException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (serverResponseCode == 200) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
try {
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn
.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line);
}
rd.close();
} catch (IOException ioex) {
}
return sb.toString();
}else {
return "Could not upload";
}
}
}
这是调用者方法
private void uploadVideo() {
class UploadVideo extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, String> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
super.onPostExecute(s);
Log.e("STRING", s);
}
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... params) {
Upload u = new Upload(getApplicationContext());
String msg = u.uploadVideo(selectedPath);
//Log.e("MSG", msg);
return msg;
}
}
UploadVideo uv = new UploadVideo();
uv.execute();
}
我已经尝试了所有存在的解决方案,但事实证明,这些解决方案中的大多数都适用于Android KitKat及更低版本,而其他解决方案也不起作用。这些解决方案均不适用于Android Pie。
尝试过的解决方案:
How to get the Full file path from URI
Get real path from URI, Android KitKat new storage access framework