有没有一种方法可以检查是否没有盖= cv2.videocapture

时间:2019-10-02 18:25:14

标签: python opencv tkinter

我正在制作一个程序,检查相机是否已连接,如果可以,请显示网络摄像机镜头,问题是:我构造程序的方式在执行命令时无法拥有cap = cv2.videocapture()执行。这会破坏showframe功能,并使它仅每隔约1秒钟显示一帧。除了cap = cv2.videocapture()cap.isOpened()以外,还有其他检查相机是否已连接的方法吗?

由于tkinter的root.mainloop命令,我的程序中也没有while循环,但是,如果除了cap.isOpened()之外没有其他方法可以检查我的相机状态,我可以移动根.mainloop命令在我的程序中可以有while True循环的地方?

我尝试了多进程和线程,但都没有成功。

这里有一些代码:

from tkinter import *  # Import the tkinter module (For the Graphical User Interface)
import cv2  # Import the cv2 module for web camera footage
import PIL  # Import the pillow library for image configuration.
from PIL import Image, ImageTk  # Import the specifics for Image configuration.

print("[INFO] Imports done")

width, height = 800, 600  # Define The width and height widget for cap adjustment
RootGeometry = str(width) + "x" + str(height)  # Make a variable to adjust tkinter frame
print("[INFO] Geometries made")

ImageSource = 0
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(ImageSource)  # First VideoCapture
cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH, width)
cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT, height)
print("[INFO] Cap set")

root = Tk()
print("[INFO] Window made")

root.title("Main Window")
root.configure(background="white")
root.geometry(RootGeometry)
root.bind('<Escape>', lambda e: root.quit())
lmain = Label(root)
lmain.pack()
print("[INFO] Configuration of cap done.")


def ShowFrame():
    ok, frame = cap.read()
    if ok:
        print("[INFO] Show frame Initialized.")

        cv2image = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGBA)
        img = PIL.Image.fromarray(cv2image)
        imgtk = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image=img)
        lmain.imgtk = imgtk
        lmain.configure(image=imgtk)
        print("[INFO] After 10 initializing")
        lmain.after(10, ShowFrame)
        print("[INFO] Showed image")

    else:
        lmain.after(10, CheckSource)


def CheckSource():

    print("[INFO] CheckSource Triggered.")
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(ImageSource)

    if cap.isOpened():
        print("[INFO] [DEBUG] if Ok initialized")
        if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
            cv2.destroyAllWindows()
            cv2.waitKey(0)
            print("[WARNING] Exiting app after command")

        ShowFrame()

    else:
        print("[WARNING] No source found. Looking for source.")
        lmain.after(10, CheckSource)


CheckSource()
root.mainloop()
print("[INFO] [DEBUG] Root.Mainoop triggered")

任何人和所有帮助将不胜感激!

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

如果没有网络摄像头/图像源,则cap.read()将是(False, none)。因此,如果执行以下操作,则可以检查是否已连接网络摄像头:

import cv2
cap=cv2.VideoCapture(ImageSource)
while True:
    if cap.read()[0]==False:
        print("Not connected")
        cap=cv2.VideoCapture(imageSource)
    else:
        ret, frame=cap.read()
        cv2.imshow("webcam footage",frame)

    if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
        break
cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

希望这会有所帮助:)

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您不应该在每一帧都执行VideoCapture,只需要检查它是否存在。 isOpened()是正确的功能。如果尚不存在,请重试凸轮。

我修改了您的代码:

def CheckSource():

    print("[INFO] CheckSource Triggered.")

    # check if cam is open, if so,  do showFrame   
    if cap.isOpened():
        print("[INFO] [DEBUG] if Ok initialized")
        if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
            cv2.destroyAllWindows()
            cv2.waitKey(0)
            print("[WARNING] Exiting app after command")

        ShowFrame()
    else:
        # cam is not open, try VideoCapture
        print("[WARNING] No source found. Looking for source.")
        cap = cv2.VideoCapture(ImageSource)
        lmain.after(10, CheckSource)