Question

我正在尝试在一个任务中动态设置变量，并在后续任务的条件下使用它。我完全可以使用它。正在设置var，但模板未执行。

powershell步骤设置变量，以下步骤旨在有条件地在此变量上运行

variables:
- group: Global

trigger:
  branches:
    include:
    - master
  paths:
    include:
    - blah1/*.csv
    - blah2/*.csv

resources:
  repositories:
  - repository: Templates
    name: Templates/Templates
    type: git

pool:
  vmImage: vs2017-win2016
  demands: azureps

steps:
- powershell: |
   $CSV_File = Get-ChildItem -Recurse -Include "*.csv" | sort LastWriteTime | select -last 1
   $Subscription = [regex]::Matches(($CSV_File | select -ExpandProperty DirectoryName), "([^\\]+)$").Value

   #Set Variable for Pipeline
   Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=Subscription]$Subscription"

  displayName: 'PowerShell - Set Subscription'
  name: 'SetSubscription'

- ${{ if eq(variables['SetSubscription.Subscription'], 'DEV1') }}:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'DEV1 (GUID)'

- ${{ if eq(variables.Subscription, 'PROD1') }}:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'PROD1 (GUID)'

- ${{ if eq(variables['Subscription'], 'DEV2') }}:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'DEV2 (GUID)'

- ${{ if eq(variables['SetSubscription.Subscription'], 'PROD2') }}:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'PROD2 (GUID)'

Answer 1

我认为这不会起作用，因为在步骤运行之前就已经确定了构建流程，因此您不能真正使用构建时间变量来确定是否要运行该步骤

Answer 2

编辑：我在同一版本中找到了一种方法

方法1-相同版本

jobs:
- job: PreTasks
  steps:
  - powershell: |
      $Subscription = Get Var Command here

      #Set Variable for Pipeline
      Write-Host "##vso[task.setvariable variable=Subscription;isOutput=true]$Subscription"
    name: SetSubscription
    displayName: 'PowerShell - Set Subscription'
    env:
      AZURE_DEVOPS_EXT_PAT: $(System.AccessToken)

- job: 1
  dependsOn: PreTasks
  condition: eq(dependencies.PreTasks.outputs['SetSubscription.Subscription'], 'DEV1')
  steps:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'DEV1 (GUID)'

- job: 2
  dependsOn: PreTasks
  condition: eq(dependencies.PreTasks.outputs['SetSubscription.Subscription'], 'PROD1')
  steps:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'PROD1 (GUID)'

- job: 3
  dependsOn: PreTasks
  condition: eq(dependencies.PreTasks.outputs['SetSubscription.Subscription'], 'DEV2')
  steps:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'DEV2 (GUID)'

- job: 4
  dependsOn: PreTasks
  condition: eq(dependencies.PreTasks.outputs['SetSubscription.Subscription'], 'PROD2')
  steps:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'PROD2 (GUID)'

方法2-单独构建 感谢@ 4c74356b41。我最终不得不将任务分成2个单独的版本，并将上述过程转换为Jobs而不是Tasks。我将变量组绑定到构建，构建1更新了变量组中的变量，并从构建1更新了构建2触发器。

Build 1

- powershell: |
   echo $env:AZURE_DEVOPS_EXT_PAT | az devops login
   az devops configure -d organization=https://dev.azure.com/<Organisation>/project=<project>

   az pipelines variable-group variable update --id <VariableGroupID> --name Subscription --value $Subscription

  displayName: 'PowerShell - Set Subscription'
  env:
    AZURE_DEVOPS_EXT_PAT: $(System.AccessToken)

内部版本2-从内部版本1触发

jobs:
- job: 1
  condition: eq(variables.Subscription, 'DEV1')
  steps:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'DEV1 (GUID)'
- job: 2
  condition: eq(variables.Subscription, 'PROD1')
  steps:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'PROD1 (GUID)'
- job: 3
  condition: eq(variables.Subscription, 'DEV2')
  steps:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'DEV2 (GUID)'
- job: 4
  condition: eq(variables.Subscription, 'PROD2')
  steps:
  - template: Template/Template.yml@Templates
    parameters:
      AzureSubscription: 'PROD2 (GUID)'

YAML管道-设置变量并在表达式中用于模板

2 个答案: