Question

我的代码仅在最后打印“净工资”，但是我需要它来打印整个输出。它还在括号内打印输出，我要修复该括号。我只需要一个打印语句，但是它不起作用。我还希望该程序输出在所有大写字母中输入的员工姓名，后跟“工资信息”一词，但它也不起作用。

    employee_name = input("Enter employee's name: ")
    hours_worked = float(input("Enter number of hours worked in a week: "))
    pay_rate = float(input("Enter hourly pay rate: "))
    federal_tax = float(input("Enter federal tax withholding rate (ex. 0.12): "))
    state_tax = float(input("Enter state tax withholding rate (ex. 0.06): "))

    gross_pay = hours_worked * pay_rate
    federal_withholding = gross_pay * federal_tax
    state_withholding = gross_pay * state_tax
    net_pay = gross_pay - (state_withholding + federal_withholding)


    message = employee_name.upper, "PAY INFORMATION"
    message = "Hours Worked: ", hours_worked
    message = "Pay Rate:","$"+str(round(pay_rate,2))
    message = "Gross Pay:","$"+str(round(gross_pay,2))
    message = "Deductions:"
    message = "   Federal Withholding (11.0%):", format(federal_withholding,".2f")
    message = "   State Withholding (7.0%):","$"+str(round(state_withholding,2))
    message = "   Total Deduction: ", "$" + str(federal_withholding + state_withholding)
    message = "Net Pay:", "$"+ str(round(net_pay,2))

    print(message)

Answer 1

一个打印声明

有一个Pythonic way of creating multi-lines string，它比您正在做的事情和以前在其他答案（特别是较旧的答案）中建议的内容更干净。请参见下面的代码：

employee_name = input("Enter employee's name: ")
hours_worked = float(input("Enter number of hours worked in a week: "))
pay_rate = float(input("Enter hourly pay rate: "))
federal_tax = float(input("Enter federal tax withholding rate (ex. 0.12): "))
state_tax = float(input("Enter state tax withholding rate (ex. 0.06): "))

gross_pay = hours_worked * pay_rate
federal_withholding = gross_pay * federal_tax
state_withholding = gross_pay * state_tax
net_pay = gross_pay - (state_withholding + federal_withholding)


message = f"""
    {employee_name.upper()}, PAY INFORMATION \n
    Hours Worked : {hours_worked} \n
    Pay Rate     : ${str(round(pay_rate,2))} \n
    Gross Pay    : ${str(round(gross_pay,2))} \n
    Deductions   : \n
    \t Federal Withholding (11.0%) : ${format(federal_withholding,".2f")} \n
    \t State Withholding (7.0%)    : ${str(round(state_withholding,2))} \n
    \t Total Deduction             : ${str(federal_withholding + state_withholding)} \n
    Net Pay      : ${str(round(net_pay,2))}
"""


print(message)

注意，upper()是一种方法，因此您需要()才能起作用。

Answer 2

假设您使用的是Python 3.6+，则可以按如下所示使用f字符串：

enum SortPlacement
{
  Try_To_Keep_Same_Order_Of_X_and_Y = 0,
  Place_X_Before_Y_Ascending_Order = -1, // or any negative number
  Place_X_After_Y_Descending_Order = 1, // or any positive number
}

请注意，您没有正确使用public SortPlacement Compare(int x, int y) { // OPTION 1 if (x < y) return SortPlacement.Place_X_Before_Y_Ascending_Order; ... // OPTION 2 if (x < y) return SortPlacement.Place_X_After_Y_Descending_Order; ... // OPTION 3 return SortPlacement.Try_To_Keep_Same_Order_Of_X_and_Y; }方法message = f""" {employee_name.upper()}, PAY INFORMATION Hours Worked : {hours_worked} Pay Rate : ${str(round(pay_rate,2))} Gross Pay : ${str(round(gross_pay,2))} Deductions : Federal Withholding (11.0%) : ${federal_withholding:.2f} State Withholding (7.0%) : ${round(state_withholding,2)} Total Deduction : ${federal_withholding + state_withholding} Net Pay : ${round(net_pay,2)} """ print(message)。这是一种方法，因此应将其命名为str。

输入/输出

upper

Answer 3

已编辑以显示换行符“ \ n”，并将变量写为字符串。
您面临的问题是消息变量的重新分配。需要添加\ n来告诉python在另一行继续该字符串。您的浮动变量需要转换为字符串。

employee_name = input("Enter employee's name: ")
hours_worked = float(input("Enter number of hours worked in a week: "))
pay_rate = float(input("Enter hourly pay rate: "))
federal_tax = float(input("Enter federal tax withholding rate (ex. 0.12): "))
state_tax = float(input("Enter state tax withholding rate (ex. 0.06): "))

gross_pay = hours_worked * pay_rate
federal_withholding = gross_pay * federal_tax
state_withholding = gross_pay * state_tax
net_pay = gross_pay - (state_withholding + federal_withholding)

message = (
employee_name.upper() + " PAY INFORMATION" + "\n"
"Hours Worked: "+ str(hours_worked)  + "\n"
"Pay Rate:"+"$"+str(round(pay_rate,2)) + "\n"
"Gross Pay:"+"$"+str(round(gross_pay,2)) + "\n"
"Deductions:" + "\n"
"   Federal Withholding (11.0%):"+ str(format(federal_withholding,".2f")) + "\n"
"   State Withholding (7.0%):"+"$"+str(round(state_withholding,2)) + "\n"
"   Total Deduction: "+ "$" + str(federal_withholding + state_withholding) + "\n"
"Net Pay:"+ "$"+ str(round(net_pay,2))
)
print(message)

一份印刷声明

3 个答案: