因此，我运营着几个域，几个月前，我开始将所有域都切换到SSL。
至少在理论上，在我的DNS控制台（Namecheap）上，我将所有流量都重定向到https＆www。
在我的Apache配置中，我有一系列端口80虚拟主机，这些主机将http重定向到https和www。
我的ssl虚拟主机都服务https://www.example.com和https://example.com。
我所有的东西都在www子域中。
我注意到https＆non-www只是在所有域上都超时。
所以我在htaccess中尝试了一个重写规则，例如：
RewriteEngine On
# v second thing i tried
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
# v 1st thing i tried
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
#RewriteRule (.*) https://www.example.com%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
一个单独的虚拟主机，可以重定向流量，如下所示：
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName example.com
Redirect / https://www.example.com/
# Please imagine the Let's encrypt blob here.
</VirtualHost>
全部无济于事。
我有点迷茫，我在互联网上看到解决方案，它们基本上不起作用，或者我可能没有正确实施它们。谁知道。 （这是我个人不喜欢的一种比喻，但如果你们愿意的话，那就太好了！）
再次说明一下，http非www以及将http www重定向到https＆www都可以正常工作。只是https＆non-www失败，对我来说超时。
你能帮帮我吗？ 预先谢谢你。
编辑：现在粘贴所有配置，以便您获得更好的画面。 .htaccess进行了稍微修改，因为我已经在该特定网站上进行了测试，但是它与我拥有的其他每个.htaccess大致相同，因为我真的很喜欢此配置，所以就这样：
Options -Indexes
Options +FollowSymLinks
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
LogLevel alert rewrite:trace8
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.example.com/$1 [R=301,L]
</IfModule>
# Client Cache-control policy:
# Public Cache everything for 1 week (public: can be cached by proxies.)
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
<FilesMatch "\.(ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|pdf|css|js)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=604800, public"
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
# Expires caching.
# Replicates the same policy seen in the Cache-control section.
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
<FilesMatch "\.(ico|jpe?g|png|gif|js|css|pdf)$">
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresByType image/jpg "access 1 week"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access 1 week"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access 1 week"
ExpiresByType image/png "access 1 week"
ExpiresByType text/css "access 1 week"
ExpiresByType application/pdf "access 1 week"
ExpiresByType application/javascript "access 1 week"
ExpiresByType text/x-javascript "access 1 week"
ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access 1 week"
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
再次，这是我在/ var / www / apache2 / sites-enabled中拥有的我的example.conf小文件，与其他文件大致相似：
<IfModule mod_ssl.c>
# This works amazing.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.example.com
ServerAlias example.com
Redirect / https://www.example.com/
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName www.example.com # Works
ServerAlias example.com # Doesn't work no matter what.
DocumentRoot "/var/www/example"
Options +FollowSymLinks
<Directory />
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/example">
Options IncludesNOEXEC
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
#LogLevel info ssl:warn # trace8.... trace1, debug, info, notice, warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# The lets encrypt blob.
SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/www.example.com/fullchain.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/www.example.com/privkey.pem
Include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-apache.conf
</VirtualHost>
</IfModule>
编辑：抱歉，我意识到无法在.htaccess中配置LogLevel，并将其移动到我的虚拟主机中，否则我的配置现在是相同的，我正在对其进行测试。
编辑：这是我执行此操作并请求https＆non-www导致超时后的日志：
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:32.829860 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/example/ ->
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:32.829900 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] applying pattern '(.*)' to uri ''
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:32.829921 2019] [rewrite:trace4] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] RewriteCond: input='www.example.com' pattern='^example.com$' [NC] => not-matched
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:32.829927 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] pass through /var/www/example/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:32.830005 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71dd0a0/subreq] [perdir /var/www/example/] pass through /var/www/example/index.html
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:32.830044 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71dd0a0/subreq] [perdir /var/www/example/] pass through /var/www/example/index.cgi
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:32.830072 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71dd0a0/subreq] [perdir /var/www/example/] pass through /var/www/example/index.pl
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:32.830100 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71dd0a0/subreq] [perdir /var/www/example/] pass through /var/www/example/index.php
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.867992 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21314] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51252] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/example/wp-includes/css/admin-bar.min.css -> wp-includes/css/admin-bar.min.css, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.868055 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21314] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51252] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] applying pattern '(.*)' to uri 'wp-includes/css/admin-bar.min.css', referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.868074 2019] [rewrite:trace4] [pid 21314] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51252] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] RewriteCond: input='www.example.com' pattern='^example.com$' [NC] => not-matched, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.868080 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 21314] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51252] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] pass through /var/www/example/wp-includes/css/admin-bar.min.css, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.936995 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21314] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51252] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/example/wp-content/themes/portfolio-web/assets/library/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css -> wp-content/themes/portfolio-web/assets/library/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.937035 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21314] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51252] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] applying pattern '(.*)' to uri 'wp-content/themes/portfolio-web/assets/library/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css', referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.937055 2019] [rewrite:trace4] [pid 21314] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51252] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] RewriteCond: input='www.example.com' pattern='^example.com$' [NC] => not-matched, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.937067 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 21314] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51252] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] pass through /var/www/example/wp-content/themes/portfolio-web/assets/library/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.939182 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/example/wp-content/themes/portfolio-web/assets/library/Font-Awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css -> wp-content/themes/portfolio-web/assets/library/Font-Awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.939212 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] applying pattern '(.*)' to uri 'wp-content/themes/portfolio-web/assets/library/Font-Awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css', referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.939231 2019] [rewrite:trace4] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] RewriteCond: input='www.example.com' pattern='^example.com$' [NC] => not-matched, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:33.939260 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 21313] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51250] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] pass through /var/www/example/wp-content/themes/portfolio-web/assets/library/Font-Awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.036167 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21312] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51258] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/example/wp-includes/js/admin-bar.min.js -> wp-includes/js/admin-bar.min.js, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.036236 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21312] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51258] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] applying pattern '(.*)' to uri 'wp-includes/js/admin-bar.min.js', referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.036267 2019] [rewrite:trace4] [pid 21312] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51258] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] RewriteCond: input='www.example.com' pattern='^example.com$' [NC] => not-matched, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.036279 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 21312] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51258] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] pass through /var/www/example/wp-includes/js/admin-bar.min.js, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.119597 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21312] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51258] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/example/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/portfolioyo2.jpg -> wp-content/uploads/2019/09/portfolioyo2.jpg, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.119667 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21312] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51258] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] applying pattern '(.*)' to uri 'wp-content/uploads/2019/09/portfolioyo2.jpg', referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.119682 2019] [rewrite:trace4] [pid 21312] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51258] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] RewriteCond: input='www.example.com' pattern='^example.com$' [NC] => not-matched, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.119687 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 21312] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51258] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e30a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] pass through /var/www/example/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/portfolioyo2.jpg, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.122833 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21311] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51288] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] strip per-dir prefix: /var/www/example/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/laptop-1209008.jpg -> wp-content/uploads/2019/01/laptop-1209008.jpg, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.122907 2019] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 21311] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51288] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] applying pattern '(.*)' to uri 'wp-content/uploads/2019/01/laptop-1209008.jpg', referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.122933 2019] [rewrite:trace4] [pid 21311] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51288] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] RewriteCond: input='www.example.com' pattern='^example.com$' [NC] => not-matched, referer: https://www.example.com/
[Fri Sep 20 10:20:34.122941 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 21311] mod_rewrite.c(475): [client 188.26.215.200:51288] 188.26.215.200 - - [www.example.com/sid#7f44b72a56b8][rid#7f44b71e70a0/initial] [perdir /var/www/example/] pass through /var/www/example/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/laptop-1209008.jpg, referer: https://www.example.com/