Question

工作开始使用Azure DevOps，并且我试图在我的家用计算机上克隆存储库。我创建了一个ssh密钥，将其添加到密钥列表中，并将git config更改为我的工作电子邮件。但是，天青仍然要求输入密码...

     (base) Name-MacBook-Pro:Company Name$ git clone git@ssh.dev.azure.com:v3/Company/AI/Repo
     Cloning into 'Repo'...
     Enter passphrase for key '/Users/Name/.ssh/id_rsa': 
     git@ssh.dev.azure.com's password: 
     Permission denied, please try again.
     git@ssh.dev.azure.com's password: 
     git@ssh.dev.azure.com: Permission denied (password,publickey).

____________ edit ________________

试图再次生成，但我仍然遇到麻烦

创建新的ssh密钥

ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C“ work@email.com”-f〜/ .ssh / work_id_rsa

复制

cat〜/ .ssh / work_id_rsa | pbcopy

添加到组织并尝试克隆

ssh-agent bash -c'ssh-add〜/ .ssh / work_id_rsa; git clone https://company@dev.azure.com/Repo'

Cloning into 'Repo'...
Password for 'https://company@dev.azure.com': 
fatal: Authentication failed for 'https://comapny@dev.azure.com/Repo'

Answer 1

如果这是可能由ourside（Microsoft）引起的问题。我再次尝试使用SSH克隆及其成功：

此问题应由您的SSH密钥格式引起。由于我不清楚您使用哪种方法来生成密钥，但是在您的问题中，这应该是因为公钥身份验证失败，所以它要求您提供帐户密码。

确保您的私钥具有以下格式：

 var prod = (from t in _context.Product
             group t by t.ProductAbbr
             into g
             select new
                    {
                        Id = (from t2 in g select t2.Id).Max()
                    }).ToList();

// int idlist = Int32.Parse(prod);
var request = (from p in _context.Product
               where(p => prod.Contains(p.Id))
               select new
                      {
                          p.Id, p.ProductAbbr
                      }).ToList().Distinct();

如果没有，请使用以下命令重新生成：

-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

*
*
*

-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----

然后将公共密钥配置到组织中。

Answer 2

生成密钥的方法实际上很好（OpenSSH），并且我的subset <- lapply(runVars, function(x){ paste0("histyears", x$numberOfHistroicalYears, "_hcc", as.integer(x$calculateHCC), "_histcut", as.integer(x$historyCutOff), "_", x$cutOffTime, "m_", x$calculationType) })上有多个SSH密钥，因此我认为这也没有关系。使用 same 算法，可能最多只能有一个键。我认为实际的问题是密钥名称。

您使用过：
.ssh
很棒（大量字节：）

，但是在测试连接时将永远找不到“ work_id_rsa”，例如：
ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C “work@email.com” - f ~/.ssh/work_id_rsa

为了测试，我重命名并删除了我的。

简而言之，结果如下：

ssh -v git@ssh.dev.azure.com

因此，实际上OpenSSH将永远找不到它。我的意思是，我没有在其中放置pires@avell:~$ ssh -v git@ssh.dev.azure.com OpenSSH_8.2p1 Ubuntu-4ubuntu0.1, OpenSSL 1.1.1f 31 Mar 2020 debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: include /etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/*.conf matched no files debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 21: Applying options for * debug1: Connecting to ssh.dev.azure.com [51.144.61.32] port 22. debug1: Connection established. (removed for brevity) debug1: Authenticating to ssh.dev.azure.com:22 as 'git' (removed for brevity) debug1: Host 'ssh.dev.azure.com' is known and matches the RSA host key. debug1: Found key in /home/pires/.ssh/known_hosts:3 debug1: rekey out after 4294967296 blocks debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug1: rekey in after 4294967296 blocks (((((important detail here:))))) debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_rsa debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_dsa debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_ed25519 ED25519 SHA256: ************* debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_ed25519_sk debug1: Will attempt key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_xmss debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug1: Authentications that can continue: password,publickey debug1: Next authentication method: publickey debug1: Trying private key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_rsa debug1: Trying private key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_dsa debug1: Trying private key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug1: Trying private key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_ecdsa_sk debug1: Offering public key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_ed25519 ED25519 SHA256:************ (((((and here:))))) debug1: Authentications that can continue: password,publickey debug1: Trying private key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_ed25519_sk debug1: Trying private key: /home/pires/.ssh/id_xmss debug1: Next authentication method: password git@ssh.dev.azure.com's password:，但这没关系，因为它不会在文件夹中查找所有内容，对于您而言，它希望work_id_rsa恰好在此。或者更好的是，/home/pires/.ssh/id_rsa指向+ ~

此外，由于找不到私钥进行身份验证，因此它会退回到密码。

设置Azure DevOps ssh密钥和git config后-仍然要求输入密码

2 个答案: