android-jetifier:“无法解析所有工件”;新项目上的“无法转换工件”

时间:2019-09-15 14:00:06

标签: android gradle android-gradle-plugin kapt android-jetifier

我正在尝试构建一个相对较新的项目。 Gradle可以很好地同步,但是每当我尝试构建时,都会出现如下错误:

Execution failed for task ':app:kaptGenerateStubsDebugKotlin'.
> Could not resolve all artifacts for configuration ':app:debugCompileClasspath'.
   > Failed to transform artifact 'common.jar (com.android.tools:common:26.4.0)' to match attributes {artifactType=android-classes, org.gradle.usage=java-runtime-jars}.
      > Execution failed for JetifyTransform: C:\Users\Dave\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.android.tools\common\26.4.0\539939e284fba9fe343b890a6e21c9333767c886\common-26.4.0.jar.
         > Failed to transform 'C:\Users\Dave\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.android.tools\common\26.4.0\539939e284fba9fe343b890a6e21c9333767c886\common-26.4.0.jar' using Jetifier. Reason: The given artifact contains a string literal with a package reference 'android.support.design.widget' that cannot be safely rewritten. Libraries using reflection such as annotation processors need to be updated manually to add support for androidx.. (Run with --stacktrace for more details.)
   > Failed to transform artifact 'bundletool.jar (com.android.tools.build:bundletool:0.7.2)' to match attributes {artifactType=android-classes, org.gradle.usage=java-runtime-jars}.
      > Execution failed for JetifyTransform: C:\Users\Dave\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.android.tools.build\bundletool\0.7.2\31f71b66edcbe41de0268e14c961a7799a03d42a\bundletool-0.7.2.jar.
         > Failed to transform 'C:\Users\Dave\.gradle\caches\modules-2\files-2.1\com.android.tools.build\bundletool\0.7.2\31f71b66edcbe41de0268e14c961a7799a03d42a\bundletool-0.7.2.jar' using Jetifier. Reason: The given artifact contains a string literal with a package reference 'android.support.design.widget' that cannot be safely rewritten. Libraries using reflection such as annotation processors need to be updated manually to add support for androidx.. (Run with --stacktrace for more details.)

我一周前才开始这个项目,并且一直在使用Android Studio的稳定分支以及使用Gradle插件3.5。那么,有人知道如何解决此问题吗?

我尝试过的事情:

  • 在gradle.properties中禁用Jetifier会使我产生关于新旧数据绑定依赖项的错误。
  • 回滚到Gradle插件3.4.2时,出现与上述相同的错误。
  • 在gradle.properties中添加android.jetifier.blacklist = pass使我遇到了与上述相同的错误。
  • 在gradle.properties中添加android.databinding.enableV2=true使我遇到了与上述相同的错误。
  • 在Android Studio中运行“迁移到AndroidX”重构实际上使我有了这个奇怪的重构预览:Why am I refactoring the library that I'm trying to refactor to?
  • 从我的应用程序级别build.gradle中删除apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'会给我带来与上述相同的错误。
  • 清洁和重建无效。
  • 无效和重新启动无效。

编辑1:对于Gradle依赖,出于好奇...我认为我在这里没有使用任何特别奇怪的东西。

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    //Kotlin stuff
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
    implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.1.0'
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core:1.3.0"
    implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-android:1.3.0"
    //Test tools
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.2.0'
    androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'
    //UI
    implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.1.0-alpha10'
    implementation 'androidx.coordinatorlayout:coordinatorlayout:1.1.0-beta01'
    implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
    implementation 'androidx.recyclerview:recyclerview:1.0.0'
    implementation 'androidx.activity:activity:1.1.0-alpha03'
    //Lifecycle
    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-extensions:2.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-ktx:2.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-runtime-ktx:2.2.0-alpha04'
    //Moshi for serialization
    implementation 'com.squareup.moshi:moshi:1.8.0'
    implementation 'com.squareup.moshi:moshi-kotlin:1.8.0'
    //Retrofit
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.6.1'
    implementation 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-moshi:2.6.1'
    //Glide
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:4.9.0'
    implementation 'com.github.bumptech.glide:okhttp3-integration:4.9.0'
    //Navigation
    implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-fragment-ktx:2.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-common-ktx:2.1.0'
    implementation 'androidx.navigation:navigation-ui-ktx:2.1.0'
    implementation "androidx.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin:2.1.0"
    //Diff utils
    implementation group: 'io.github.java-diff-utils', name: 'java-diff-utils', version: '4.0'
    //Timber for logging
    implementation 'com.jakewharton.timber:timber:4.7.1'
}

编辑2:将我的Gradle依赖项复制粘贴到一个新的空项目中,并得到相同的错误。可能是这些依赖项之一吗?

编辑3:从我的build.gradle中注释掉各种库(Moshi,Retrofit,Timber,Glide)也无效。因此,我可能应该向Google提交错误报告。在那之前,有什么解决方法?

编辑4:根据评论的建议,我尝试删除.gradle文件夹并回滚到Material Design库的早期版本。两者均无效,但是后者为构建日志添加了一些有趣的东西:

> Transform artifact kotlin-build-common.jar (org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-common:1.3.20) with DexingNoClasspathTransform
AGPBI: {"kind":"error","text":"Invoke-customs are only supported starting with Android O (--min-api 26)","sources":[{}],"tool":"D8"}

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您不应将androidx.navigation:navigation-safe-args-gradle-plugin放在应用程序级别build.gradle中。该需要删除。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

  

仅从Android O(--min-api 26)开始支持调用自定义。

这意味着,您至少需要:

from selenium.webdriver.support.select import Select
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium import webdriver

答案 2 :(得分:0)

在我的情况下,我更新了android studio,它自动更新了gradle版本,并且构建失败了,返回旧版本解决了问题。