Question

为什么不同的输入总是显示相同的结果

is_male=input("are you male or female?\n")
is_tall=input("are you tall?(Y/N)\n")
male=True
female=False
Y=True
N=False
if is_male and is_tall:
    print("you are a tall male")
elif is_male and not(is_tall):
    print("you are a short male")
elif not(is_male) and is_tall:
    print("you are tall female")
else:
    print("you are short female")

当我尝试输入“ female”和“ N”时，结果始终显示“你是个高个子的男性”，我该如何解决？

Answer 1

# Stores input in is_male
is_male=input("are you male or female?\n")
# Stores input in is_tall
is_tall=input("are you tall?(Y/N)\n")
# Sets a variable male as True
male=True
# Sets a variable female as False
female=False
# Sets variable Y as True
Y=True
# Sets variable N as False
N=False
# Checks is the string is_male is true and is_tall is true, any string is always True
if is_male and is_tall:
    print("you are a tall male")
elif is_male and not(is_tall):
    print("you are a short male")
elif not(is_male) and is_tall:
    print("you are tall female")
else:
    print("you are short female")

如上面的代码中所述，除非字符串为“”，否则字符串将被评估为True。因此，在您的代码中，第一个条件将始终为true。

您所做的所有变量分配都是无用的。

# Stores input in is_male
is_male=input("are you male or female?\n")
# Stores input in is_tall
is_tall=input("are you tall?(Y/N)\n")

if is_male == 'Y':
    # Code to handle male.
else:
    # Code to handle female.

作为练习，您应该填写代码以处理两种情况下的高。

Answer 2

您正在为所有变量分配字符串值因此，您必须这样做：

is_male=input("are you male or female?\n")
is_tall=input("are you tall?(Y/N)\n")


if is_male == 'Male' and is_tall == 'Y' 
   print("you are a tall male")
elif ................ ```

为什么“如果”功能总是输出相同的结果

2 个答案: