Question

我有一个包含JTextPane的JFrame。这个JTextPane的目的是在我输入单词时突出显示单词，这与程序员的文本编辑器一致。为了实现这一点，我扩展了JTextPane，我实现了 KeyListener 接口，并将其设置为自己的键监听器。执行一些重要工作的方法是 keyReleased 。问题是，我可以突出显示我输入的第一个单词，但在此之后，我继续得到BadLocation，即使开始和结束都在文档限制范围内。我发布了一些代码片段：


// this is my highlight method
private void highlight(int start,int end) throws BadLocationException {
      Document doc = getDocument();
      Color c = Color.red;
      String text = doc.getText(start,end);
      StyleContext sc = StyleContext.getDefaultStyleContext();
      AttributeSet aset = sc.addAttribute(SimpleAttributeSet.EMPTY, StyleConstants.Foreground, c);
      setCharacterAttributes(aset, true);
      setSelectionStart(start);
      setSelectionEnd(end);
      replaceSelection(text);
}

//this is my keyReleased method
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent arg0) {
        char character = arg0.getKeyChar();
        if(wordStarted) { // have I started typing a new word ?
            if(character == ' ') { // end word
                try {
                    int dot = getCaret().getDot();
                    highlight(wordStart, dot - 1);
                    setCaretPosition(dot);
                    wordStarted = false;
                } catch (BadLocationException ex) {
                    ex.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            if(Character.isLetter(character)) {
                wordStarted = true;
                wordStart = getCaret().getDot() -1;
            }
        }
    }

我尝试输入：公共静态，但只有公开显示为红色。我甚至添加了一些用于调试的println语句，这是输出：

this is outputted after writing public
Start param:0
End param:6
Document Length:7
Document START:0
Document END:8
text:public

this is outputted after writing static
Start param:7
End param:13
Document Length:14
Document START:0
Document END:15
text:public static 
javax.swing.text.BadLocationException: Invalid location
        at javax.swing.text.GapContent.getChars(GapContent.java:189)
        at javax.swing.text.GapContent.getString(GapContent.java:167)
        at javax.swing.text.AbstractDocument.getText(AbstractDocument.java:774)
        at ifirst.visual.CodePanel.highlight(CodePanel.java:49)
        at ifirst.visual.CodePanel.keyReleased(CodePanel.java:82)
        at java.awt.Component.processKeyEvent(Component.java:6069)
        at javax.swing.JComponent.processKeyEvent(JComponent.java:2810)
        at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:5885)
        at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2105)
        at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4469)
        at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2163)
        at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4295)
        at java.awt.KeyboardFocusManager.redispatchEvent(KeyboardFocusManager.java:1881)
        at java.awt.DefaultKeyboardFocusManager.dispatchKeyEvent(DefaultKeyboardFocusManager.java:742)
        at java.awt.DefaultKeyboardFocusManager.preDispatchKeyEvent(DefaultKeyboardFocusManager.java:1007)
        at java.awt.DefaultKeyboardFocusManager.typeAheadAssertions(DefaultKeyboardFocusManager.java:879)
        at java.awt.DefaultKeyboardFocusManager.dispatchEvent(DefaultKeyboardFocusManager.java:706)
        at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4339)
        at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2163)
        at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2478)
        at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4295)
        at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:604)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:275)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:200)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:190)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:185)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:177)
        at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:138)

我正在编写此代码以获取JTextPane。我对 JTextPane 等内容不感兴趣。

Answer 1

正如您所发现的那样，Document.getText()需要一个开头且长度，而不是一个开始和结束参数。我想我会提供一个答案和一个链接到JavaDoc，以供其他人阅读你的问题而不会在评论中查看。

JTextPane不断抛出BadLocation

1 个答案: