如果在Android Studio中突出显示了其至少一个子视图，则突出显示可扩展列表视图的标题视图

Question

如果要突出显示子视图中的至少一个子视图，我希望在初始程序执行后立即在可扩展列表视图上的标题视图自动更改背景颜色

我以http://tutorialscache.com/expandable-listview-android-tutorials/为例获得此程序

这是ExpandableCustomAdapter类

public class ExpandableCustomAdapter extends BaseExpandableListAdapter{

//Initializing variables
private List<String> headerData;
private HashMap<String, ArrayList<ChildDataModel>> childData;
private Context mContext;
private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;

// constructor
public ExpandableCustomAdapter(Context mContext, List<String> headerData,
                             HashMap<String, ArrayList<ChildDataModel>> childData) {
    this.mContext = mContext;
    this.headerData = headerData;
    this.childData = childData;
    this.layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
}

@Override
public int getGroupCount() {
    return this.headerData.size();
}

@Override
public int getChildrenCount(int headPosition) {
    return this.childData.get(this.headerData.get(headPosition)).size();
}

@Override
public Object getGroup(int headPosition) {
    return this.headerData.get(headPosition);
}

@Override
public Object getChild(int headPosition, int childPosition) {
    return this.childData.get(this.headerData.get(headPosition))
            .get(childPosition);
}

@Override
public long getGroupId(int headPosition) {
    return headPosition;
}

@Override
public long getChildId(int headPosition, int childPosition) {
    return this.childData.get(this.headerData.get(headPosition))
            .get(childPosition).getId();
}

@Override
public boolean hasStableIds() {
    return false;
}

@Override
public View getGroupView(int headPosition, boolean is_expanded, View view, ViewGroup headGroup) {
    // Heading of each group
    String heading = (String) getGroup(headPosition);
    if (view==null){
        view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_header,null);

    }
    TextView headerTv = view.findViewById(R.id.headerTv);
    headerTv.setText(heading+"");
    headerTv.setBackgroundColor( Color.BLUE );
    return view;
}

@Override
public View getChildView(int headPosition, int childPosition, boolean islastChild, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {

     ChildDataModel child = (ChildDataModel) getChild(headPosition, childPosition);

    if (view == null) {
        view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.child_item, null);
    }

    TextView childTv = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.childTv);
    ImageView childImg = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.childImg);

    childTv.setText(child.getTitle());
    if(child.getTitle().equalsIgnoreCase( "China" ))
    {
        childTv.setBackgroundColor( Color.RED );
    }
    childImg.setImageResource(child.getImage());
    return view;
}

@Override
public boolean isChildSelectable(int headPosition, int childPosition) {
    return true;
}
}

这是ChildDataModel类

public class ChildDataModel {

long id;
int image;
String title;

public ChildDataModel(int id, String country, int image) {
     this.setId(id);
     this.setTitle(country);
     this.setImage(image);
}

public int getImage() {
    return image;
}

public void setImage(int image) {
    this.image = image;
}

public long getId() {
    return id;
}

public void setId(int id) {
    this.id = id;
}

public String getTitle() {
    return title;
}

public void setTitle(String title) {
    this.title = title;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
    Log.d("response ","ID: "+getId()+" Title: "+getTitle());
    return super.toString();
}
}

这是MainActivity类

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

ExpandableCustomAdapter expandableCustomAdapter;
ExpandableListView expandableListView;
List<String> headerData;
HashMap<String,ArrayList<ChildDataModel>> childData;
ChildDataModel childDataModel;
Context mContext;
ArrayList<ChildDataModel> asianCountries,africanCountries,nAmericanCountries,sAmericanCountries;
private int lastExpandedPosition = -1;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    mContext = this;

    //initializing arraylists
    headerData = new ArrayList<>();
    childData = new HashMap<String,ArrayList<ChildDataModel>>();
    asianCountries = new ArrayList<>();
    africanCountries = new ArrayList<>();
    nAmericanCountries = new ArrayList<>();
    sAmericanCountries = new ArrayList<>();



    // link listview from activity_main.xml
    expandableListView = findViewById(R.id.expandAbleListView);

    //populating data of world continents and their countries.
    headerData.add("ASIA");

    //adding countries to Asian continent
    childDataModel = new ChildDataModel(1,"Afghanistan",R.drawable.afghanistan);
    asianCountries.add(childDataModel);

    childDataModel = new ChildDataModel(2,"China",R.drawable.china);
    asianCountries.add(childDataModel);

    childDataModel = new ChildDataModel(3,"India",R.drawable.india);
    asianCountries.add(childDataModel);

    childDataModel = new ChildDataModel(4,"Pakistan",R.drawable.pakistan);
    asianCountries.add(childDataModel);

    childData.put(headerData.get(0),asianCountries);


    headerData.add("AFRICA");

    //adding countries to African continent
    childDataModel = new ChildDataModel(1,"South Africa",R.drawable.southafrica);
    africanCountries.add(childDataModel);

    childDataModel = new ChildDataModel(2,"Zimbabwe",R.drawable.zimbabwe);
    childData.put(headerData.get(1),africanCountries);


    headerData.add("NORTH AMERICA");
    //adding countries to NORTH AMERICA continent
    childDataModel = new ChildDataModel(1,"Canada",R.drawable.canada);
    nAmericanCountries.add(childDataModel);
    childData.put(headerData.get(2),nAmericanCountries);


    headerData.add("SOUTH AMERICA");
    //adding countries to SOUTH AMERICA continent
    childDataModel = new ChildDataModel(1,"Argentina",R.drawable.argentena);
    sAmericanCountries.add(childDataModel);
    childData.put(headerData.get(3),sAmericanCountries);



    //set adapter to list view
    expandableCustomAdapter = new ExpandableCustomAdapter(mContext,headerData,childData);
    expandableListView.setAdapter(expandableCustomAdapter);

    //child click listener
    expandableListView.setOnChildClickListener(new ExpandableListView.OnChildClickListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onChildClick(ExpandableListView expandableListView, View view, int headPosition, int childPosition, long id) {
            Toast.makeText(mContext,
                    headerData.get(headPosition)
                            + " has country "
                            + childData.get(
                            headerData.get(headPosition)).get(
                            childPosition).getTitle(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                    .show();
            return false;
        }
    });

    //group expanded
    expandableListView.setOnGroupExpandListener(new ExpandableListView.OnGroupExpandListener() {

        @Override
        public void onGroupExpand(int headPosition) {
            if (lastExpandedPosition != -1
                    && headPosition != lastExpandedPosition) {
                expandableListView.collapseGroup(lastExpandedPosition);
            }
            lastExpandedPosition = headPosition;
            Toast.makeText(mContext,
                    headerData.get(headPosition) + " continent expanded",
                    Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });

    //group collapsed
     expandableListView.setOnGroupCollapseListener(new ExpandableListView.OnGroupCollapseListener() {
         @Override
         public void onGroupCollapse(int headPosition) {
             Toast.makeText(mContext,
                     headerData.get(headPosition) + " continent collapsed",
                     Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
         }
     });

    //Group Indicator
    expandableListView.setOnGroupClickListener(new ExpandableListView.OnGroupClickListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onGroupClick(ExpandableListView parent, View v, int groupPosition, long id) {
            parent.smoothScrollToPosition(groupPosition);

            if (parent.isGroupExpanded(groupPosition)) {
                ImageView imageView = v.findViewById(R.id.expandable_icon);
                imageView.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.arrow_right));
            } else {
                ImageView imageView = v.findViewById(R.id.expandable_icon);
                imageView.setImageDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.arrow_down));
            }
            return false    ;
        }
    });
}
}

我希望处理它时不会遇到诸如 setOnChildClickListener，setOnGroupExpandListener，setOnGroupCollapseListener，等事件。感谢您的帮助

Answer 1

将getGroupView更改为：

@Override
public View getGroupView(int headPosition, boolean is_expanded, View view, ViewGroup headGroup) {
    // Heading of each group
String heading = (String) getGroup(headPosition);
if (view==null){
    view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_header,null);

}
TextView headerTv = view.findViewById(R.id.headerTv);
headerTv.setText(heading+"");
boolean hasSelected = false;
ArrayList<ChildDataModel> childs = 
childData.get(headerData.getItemAtIndex(headPosition));
for(int i=0;i<childs.size();i++){
if(childs.get(i).isSelected){
hasSelected = true;
    }}
if(hasSelected)
headerTv.setBackgroundColor( Color.BLUE );
 else
headerTv.setBackgroundColor( Color.RED);

return view;

}

Answer 2

如果执行childGroupl签名，则当执行getGroupView时，您最突出显示标题视图，如果选中eny，则突出显示标题

Answer 3

谢谢@hunixa siuri的确运行良好。但是，必须对代码进行如下编辑

     @Override
  public View getGroupView(int headPosition, boolean is_expanded, View view, ViewGroup headGroup) {
    // Heading of each group
    String heading = (String) getGroup(headPosition);
    if (view==null){
        view = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_header,null);

    }
    TextView headerTv = view.findViewById(R.id.headerTv);
    headerTv.setText(heading+"");
    boolean hasSelected = false;
    ArrayList<ChildDataModel> childs = childData.get(headerData.get(headPosition));
    for(int i=0;i<childs.size();i++){
        if(childs.get(i).getTitle().equalsIgnoreCase( "China" )){
            hasSelected = true;
        }}
    if(hasSelected)
        view.setBackgroundColor( Color.BLUE );
    else
        view.setBackgroundColor( Color.RED);
    return view;
}