如何在不取消配对的情况下使两个Android设备连接到同一蓝牙设备?

时间:2019-08-26 21:44:04

标签: android bluetooth rfcomm spp bluetooth-socket

我有一个可以通过SPP与蓝牙设备通信的应用程序,我发现当我尝试使用另一个Android设备连接到同一蓝牙设备时,即使在以下情况下,另一个Android设备也无法连接到蓝牙设备:我关闭了应用程序,或者断开了蓝牙设备的电源。唯一的解决方法是取消蓝牙设备的配对。我确定我已经关闭了所有插座,并向蓝牙设备发送了正确的断开连接命令;我想知道为什么我第二个Android设备只有在取消配对后才能连接到蓝牙设备。

这是要连接的代码:

公共类ConnectTask扩展了AsyncTask {

private final WeakReference<Context> weakContext;
BluetoothDevice mdevice;
BluetoothSocket mSocket;
ProgressDialog pd;

public ConnectTask(Context context) {
    weakContext = new WeakReference<Context>(context);
}

@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
    final Context context = weakContext.get();
    if (context != null) {
        super.onPreExecute();
        if (pd != null) {
            pd = null;
        }
        pd = new ProgressDialog(context);
        pd.setTitle("Connecting...");
        pd.setCancelable(false);
        if (!pd.isShowing()) {
            pd.show();
        }
    }
    BluetoothConnectionService.btAdapter.cancelDiscovery();
}

@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) {
    try {
        try {
            Thread.sleep(1000);
            mdevice = BluetoothConnectionService.getDevice();
            UUID uuid = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB");

            mSocket = mdevice.createInsecureRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(uuid);

            mSocket.connect();
            BluetoothConnectionService.setSocket(mSocket);
            BluetoothConnectionService.sendMessage(mSocket, "S");

            Thread.sleep(1000);
            Log.i("BT", "Connected");
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            throw new IOException();
        }
    } catch (IOException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
        try {
            Log.i("BT", "trying fallback...");

            mSocket = (BluetoothSocket) mSocket.getClass().getMethod("createInsecureRfcommSocket", new Class[]{int.class}).invoke(mdevice, 2);
            mSocket.connect();
            BluetoothConnectionService.setSocket(mSocket);
            BluetoothConnectionService.sendMessage(mSocket, "S");

            Thread.sleep(1000);
            Log.i("BT", "Connected");
        } catch (Exception e2) {
            Log.e("Error", "Couldn't establish Bluetooth connection!");
            try {
                if (mSocket != null) {
                    mSocket.close();
                }  else {
                    Log.e("Error", "Could not close socket!");
                }
            } catch (IOException e1) {
                Log.e("Error", "Could not close socket!");
            }
        }
    }
    return null;
}

@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
    final Context context = weakContext.get();
    if (context != null) {
        super.onPostExecute(result);
        try {
            if (pd != null) {
                if (pd.isShowing()) {
                    if (context instanceof Configuration) {
                        onCompleteConfiguration((Configuration) context);
                    } else if (context instanceof CollectingDetail) {
                        onCompleteCollectingDetail((CollectingDetail) context);
                    }
                    pd.dismiss();
                }
            }
        } catch (final IllegalArgumentException are) {
            Log.e("Error", "Illegal Argument Exception!");
        } finally {
            pd = null;
        }
    }
}

更新:原来此问题特定于某些Android设备。我特别遇到此问题的设备是在使用两个Dragon Touch V10平板电脑时。其他设备我没有这个问题。蓝牙设备基于RN4677。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您正在使用未公开或不推荐使用的方法。

虽然较新的Android改进了蓝牙通信,但某些错误可能会持续存在,尤其是在使用隐藏方法时。确保通讯确实关闭,检查设备,并确保其确实断开连接,并设置为返回广播模式,或者接受移动到新的Bluetooth Master

就Android认证而言,只有公开声明的方法才必须实现,隐藏的方法可能是,但可能像臭虫一样。

Check this as well