我最近正在学习Hibernate和Spring，在这个项目中我遇到了@OneToMany关系的问题，在数据库中名称正确无误，有人可以按正确的顺序帮助我吗？ 谢谢
@Entity
@Table(name = "elencoclienti")
public class Cliente implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Id
@Column(name = "id_cliente")
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer idCliente;
@Column(name = "nome")
private String nome;
@Column(name = "cognome")
private String cognome;
@Column(name = "indirizzzo")
private String indirizzzo;
@Column(name = "codice_fiscale")
private String codiceFiscale;
@Column(name = "citta")
private String citta;
@Column(name = "telefono")
private Integer telefono;
@OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER, cascade = CascadeType.ALL, mappedBy = "cliente", orphanRemoval = true)
@JsonBackReference
private List<Promozione> promozione;
public Cliente(){}
// public Cliente(Integer IdCliente)
// {
// this.idCliente = IdCliente;
// }
//getter and setter
public List<Promozione> getPromozione() {
return promozione;
}
public void setPromozione(List<Promozione> promozione) {
this.promozione = promozione;
}
___________________________________
Class Promozione:
@Entity
@Table(name = "elenco_promozioni")
public class Promozione implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 2953228517568333494L;
@Id
@Column(name = "id_promozione")
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer id_promozione;
@Column(name = "cliente_abbonato")
private String cliente_abbonato;
@Column(name = "numeroCell")
private Integer numeroCell;
private String durata;
private String costo;
private String descrizione;
@ManyToOne
@JoinColumn(name = "id_cliente", referencedColumnName = "idCliente")
@JsonManagedReference
private Cliente cliente;
public Promozione() {}
public Integer getId_promozione() {
return id_promozione;
}
public void setId_promozione(Integer id_promozione) {
this.id_promozione = id_promozione;
}
public String getCliente_abbonato() {
return cliente_abbonato;
}
public void setCliente_abbonato(String cliente_abbonato) {
this.cliente_abbonato = cliente_abbonato;
}
public Integer getNumeroCell() {
return numeroCell;
}
public void setNumeroCell(Integer numeroCell) {
this.numeroCell = numeroCell;
}
public String getDurata() {
return durata;
}
public void setDurata(String durata) {
this.durata = durata;
}
public String getCosto() {
return costo;
}
public void setCosto(String costo) {
this.costo = costo;
}
public String getDescrizione() {
return descrizione;
}
public void setDescrizione(String descrizione) {
this.descrizione = descrizione;
}
public Cliente getCliente() {
return cliente;
}
public void setCliente(Cliente cliente) {
this.cliente = cliente;
}
___________________________________________
编译错误：
2019-08-22 12:14:55.813 INFO 7852 --- [ restartedMain] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService : Stopping service [Tomcat]
2019-08-22 12:14:55.831 INFO 7852 --- [ restartedMain] ConditionEvaluationReportLoggingListener :
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2019-08-22 12:14:55.846 ERROR 7852 --- [ restartedMain] o.s.boot.SpringApplication : Application run failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'entityManagerFactory' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/orm/jpa/HibernateJpaConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.MappingException: Unable to find column with logical name: idCliente in org.hibernate.mapping.Table(elencoclienti) and its related supertables and secondary tables
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1778) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:593) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:515) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1105) ~[spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:867) ~[spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:549) ~[spring-context-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:141) ~[spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:743) [spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:390) [spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:312) [spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1214) [spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1203) [spring-boot-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at com.example.ProgettoCorsoServiceJson.Application.main(Application.java:10) [classes/:na]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_211]
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_211]
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_211]
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_211]
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49) [spring-boot-devtools-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
Caused by: org.hibernate.MappingException: Unable to find column with logical name: idCliente in org.hibernate.mapping.Table(elencoclienti) and its related supertables and secondary tables
at org.hibernate.cfg.Ejb3JoinColumn.checkReferencedColumnsType(Ejb3JoinColumn.java:832) ~[hibernate-core-5.3.10.Final.jar:5.3.10.Final]
at org.hibernate.cfg.BinderHelper.createSyntheticPropertyReference(BinderHelper.java:256) ~[hibernate-core-5.3.10.Final.jar:5.3.10.Final]
at org.hibernate.cfg.ToOneFkSecondPass.doSecondPass(ToOneFkSecondPass.java:101) ~[hibernate-core-5.3.10.Final.jar:5.3.10.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.processEndOfQueue(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:1827) ~[hibernate-core-5.3.10.Final.jar:5.3.10.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.processFkSecondPassesInOrder(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:1771) ~[hibernate-core-5.3.10.Final.jar:5.3.10.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.processSecondPasses(InFlightMetadataCollectorImpl.java:1658) ~[hibernate-core-5.3.10.Final.jar:5.3.10.Final]
at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:287) ~[hibernate-core-5.3.10.Final.jar:5.3.10.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.metadata(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:904) ~[hibernate-core-5.3.10.Final.jar:5.3.10.Final]
at org.hibernate.jpa.boot.internal.EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.build(EntityManagerFactoryBuilderImpl.java:935) ~[hibernate-core-5.3.10.Final.jar:5.3.10.Final]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.createContainerEntityManagerFactory(SpringHibernateJpaPersistenceProvider.java:57) ~[spring-orm-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.createNativeEntityManagerFactory(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:365) ~[spring-orm-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.buildNativeEntityManagerFactory(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:390) ~[spring-orm-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(AbstractEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:377) ~[spring-orm-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.afterPropertiesSet(LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean.java:341) ~[spring-orm-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1837) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1774) ~[spring-beans-5.1.9.RELEASE.jar:5.1.9.RELEASE]
... 21 common frames omi
tted