Question

我维护一个lerna / yarn monorepo。我正在将CI / CD从圈子迁移到新的GitHuba Actions发布beta。我创建了以下工作流程：

name: CD

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master

jobs:
  build:

    runs-on: ubuntu-latest

    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@master

      - name: Checkout master
        run: git checkout master

      - name: Install rsync
        run: sudo apt install rsync

      - name: Install yarn
        run: |
          curl -sS https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/pubkey.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
          echo "deb https://dl.yarnpkg.com/debian/ stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/yarn.list
          sudo apt-get update
          sudo apt-get install yarn

      - name: Install Packages
        run: yarn install

      - name: Test
        run: yarn test

      - name: Upload coverage results to Code Climate
        run: sh ./scripts/upload-coverage.sh
        env:
          CC_TEST_REPORTER_ID: ${{ secrets.CC_TEST_REPORTER_ID }}

      - name: Authenticate with Registry
        run: echo "registry=//registry.npmjs.org/:_authToken=$NPM_TOKEN" > ~/.npmrc
        env:
          NPM_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.NPM_TOKEN }}

      - name: Configure CI Git User
        run: |
          git config --global user.email octobot@github.com
          git config --global user.name GitHub Actions

      - name: Publish package
        run: yarn deploy --yes
        env:
          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

      - name: Build Docs
        run: yarn docs

      - name: Deploy Docs
        run: |
          echo "apolloelements.dev" > docs/CNAME
          npx gh-pages --dist docs

它在“发布软件包”步骤失败并显示以下消息：

lerna info git Pushing tags...
lerna ERR! Error: Command failed: git push --follow-tags --no-verify origin master
lerna ERR! fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such device or address
lerna ERR! 
lerna ERR!     at makeError (/home/runner/work/apollo-elements/apollo-elements/node_modules/execa/index.js:174:9)
lerna ERR!     at Promise.all.then.arr (/home/runner/work/apollo-elements/apollo-elements/node_modules/execa/index.js:278:16)
lerna ERR! Error: Command failed: git push --follow-tags --no-verify origin master
lerna ERR! fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such device or address
lerna ERR! 
lerna ERR!     at makeError (/home/runner/work/apollo-elements/apollo-elements/node_modules/execa/index.js:174:9)
lerna ERR!     at Promise.all.then.arr (/home/runner/work/apollo-elements/apollo-elements/node_modules/execa/index.js:278:16)
lerna ERR! lerna Command failed: git push --follow-tags --no-verify origin master
lerna ERR! lerna fatal: could not read Username for 'https://github.com': No such device or address
lerna ERR! lerna 
error Command failed with exit code 128.
info Visit https://yarnpkg.com/en/docs/cli/run for documentation about this command.

更改遥控器以使用HTTPS和github令牌没有帮助：

git remote rm origin
git remote add origin "https://$USER_NAME:$GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN@github.com/apollo-elements/apollo-elements.git"

GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN是通过秘密传递的PAT。

在这种情况下，我收到此错误：

lerna ERR! ENOREMOTEBRANCH Branch 'master' doesn't exist in remote 'origin'.

我应该如何设置项目以能够将标签推送并从CD提交回存储库？

Answer 1

在StackOverflow用户@rmunn的帮助下，我得出了以下解决方案：

  - name: Configure CI Git User
    run: |
      git remote rm origin
      git remote add origin "https://$USER_NAME:$GITHUB_PAT@github.com/apollo-elements/apollo-elements.git"
      git fetch
      git config --global user.email octobot@github.com
      git config --global user.name GitHub Actions
    env:
      USER_NAME: ${{ secrets.DEPLOYING_USER_NAME }}
      GITHUB_PAT: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_PAT }}

其中GITHUB_PAT是范围为repo的个人访问令牌，保存在秘密中。

需要git fetch才能在更改后的遥控器上设置本地分支。需要个人访问令牌才能将其推回存储库。

Answer 2

基于@JeroenKnoops 评论，使用 checkout@v2，可以有一个更简单的方法：

name: lerna publish

on:
  push:
    branches:
      - master

jobs:
  publish:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    env:
      NPM_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
      GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0
      - name: Read node version
        run: echo ::set-output name=nodever::$(cat .nvmrc)
        id: nvm
      - name: Setup node
        uses: actions/setup-node@v1
        with:
          node-version: '${{ steps.nvm.outputs.nodever }}'
          registry-url: https://npm.pkg.github.com/
      - name: Configure Git User
        run: |
          git config --global user.email "ci@example.com"
          git config --global user.name "@$GITHUB_ACTOR"
      - run: npx lerna publish --conventional-commits --yes

请注意，在此示例中，我配置了一个 .npmrc，它引用 NPM_TOKEN 环境变量进行身份验证：

@myco:registry=https://npm.pkg.github.com/
//npm.pkg.github.com/:always-auth=true
//npm.pkg.github.com/:_authToken=${NPM_TOKEN}

Answer 3

现在可以通过使用 checkout@v2 和 setup-node@v2

来使用更简单的配置

jobs:
  build:

    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    env:
      NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.NPM_TOKEN }}
    steps:

    # 1. provide Personal Access Token for checkout@v2
    - name: Checkout
      uses: actions/checkout@v2
      with:
          submodules: recursive
          token: ${{ secrets.PUBLISH_PAT }}

    # 2. setup .npmrc it uses NODE_AUTH_TOKEN
    - name: Setup .npmrc file for publish
      uses: actions/setup-node@v2
      with:
        node-version: '12.x'
        registry-url: 'https://registry.npmjs.org'

    # 3. configure git user used to push tag
    - name: Configure Git User
      run: |
        git config --global user.email "ci@your-site.com"
        git config --global user.name "ci@$GITHUB_ACTOR"

    - name: Install dependencies
      run: yarn install

    - name: Publish
      run: |
        lerna publish --yes

使用以下设置 repository secret：

NPM_TOKEN 是具有 publish 权限的 NPM 令牌，more info

PUBLISH_PAT 是具有 repo 权限的 github 个人访问令牌，more info

如何设置GitHub操作以发布Lerna Monorepo

3 个答案: