我有一对多的关系:
class User {
@PrimaryGeneratedColumn()
id: number;
@Column()
name: string;
@OneToMany(() => Phone, phone => phone.user, {cascade: true})
phones?: Phone[];
}
假设数据库中的当前数据如下:用户有两个电话号码:
{
"id": 1,
"name": "Jhon",
"phones": [
{"id": 1, "phone": "123456"},
{"id": 2, "phone": "567809"}
]
}
我构建了UI(Web界面),并希望从Web界面中删除用户个人资料中的电话号码。因此,我这样做了,以下POST请求来自UI:第二个电话号码已删除
{
"id": 1,
"name": "Jhon",
"phones": [
{"id": 1, "phone": "123456"}
]
}
如何从数据库中删除电话号码id = 2? 我使用Nest CRUD模块,据我从源代码中了解到,它只是将请求中的新数据与数据库中的当前数据合并,因此将数据库中的两个电话号码与请求中的唯一电话号码合并,可以再次获得一系列电话号码删除:皱眉: 我尝试手动进行操作,并且有很多代码!
@Override()
async updateOne(
@ParsedRequest() req: CrudRequest,
@ParsedBody() dto: UpdateUserDto,
@Param('id') id: number,
): Promise<Shipment> {
// use standart Nest.js way to save new user data into database
await this.service.updateOne(req, dto);
// load fresh user data from database
const user = await this.service.findOne(id);
const phonesFromUi = dto.phones;
const phonesToBeDeleted = [];
// loop phone numbers from database - detect which to be deleted
user.phones.forEach((phoneFromDb) => {
const hasThisPhoneOnUi = phonesFromUi.find((phoneFromUi) => phoneFromUi.id === phoneFromDb.id);
if (!hasThisPhoneOnUi) {
// looks like this phone number was deleted on ui, so delete it from database too
phonesToBeDeleted.push(phoneFromDb);
}
});
// actually delete phone numbers from database
await this.connection.getRepositoryFor(Phone).remove(phonesToBeDeleted);
// reload fresh user data from database to get fresh list of phone numbers after delition some of them
const user = await this.service.findOne(id);
return user;
}
是否可以通过TypeORM内置函数或方法来实现?如何从嵌套数组中删除某些元素?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
typeorm中没有很好的支持进行联接更新,我建议您做的是接收phones参数并选择与UserId相关的电话,然后删除不在其中的id。新数组:
const phones = await this.phoneRepository.find({userId:1});
const toDeletePhones = phones.filter((element)) => {
return updatePhones.indexOf(element) === -1;
}
this.phoneRepository.remove(toDeletePhones);
然后继续更新用户,否则您甚至可以在此之前完成