Pandas Group通过计数给定列

Question

我想用聚合功能count按日期和小时分组，并在输出中为每个不同的ID（在列中）拆分结果。

df = pd.DataFrame({'GpID': [1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,2,2,1,1,2,1,1,0,1,2,0,1,1],
                'HR':  [1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 2,2,2,2,1,1,1, 2,2,2,2,3,3,3],
                'Date_':  [1,1,1,2,2,2,2, 2,2,2,2,3,3,3, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3]
               })

输出格式与类似

df_out = pd.DataFrame({ 'HR':  [1,2,3,1,2,3],
                    'Date_':  [1,1,1,2,2,2],
                    'GpID_0': [1,2,5,1,4,2],
                   'GpID_1': [1,2,5,1,4,2],
                   'GpID_2': [4,2,5,1,4,2],

               })

尝试：

# 1st try
df_g = df.groupby(["Hr", "Date_"], observed=False).count().fillna(0).unstack()
# 2nd try
df_g = df.groupby(["Hr", "Date_","GpId"], observed=False).count().fillna(0).unstack(-1)
# 3rd try
df_g = df.groupby(["Hr", "Date_"], observed=False).count().fillna(0).unstack()

还不准确

Answer 1

我相信您试图做这样的事情

In [1]:
import pandas as pd

df = pd.DataFrame({'GpID': [1,1,0,1,1,0,1,1,2,2,1,1,2,1,1,0,1,2,0,1,1],
                'HR':  [1,1,1,1,1,1,1, 2,2,2,2,1,1,1, 2,2,2,2,3,3,3],
                'Date_':  [1,1,1,2,2,2,2, 2,2,2,2,3,3,3, 3,3,3,3,3,3,3]
               })
df.loc[:,'Count']=1

pd.pivot_table(df, values='Count', index=['Date_', 'HR'], columns=['GpID'], aggfunc='count').fillna(0).reset_index()

Out [1]:
        Date_   HR  0   1   2
0       1       1   1   2   0
1       2       1   1   3   0
2       2       2   0   2   2
3       3       1   0   2   1
4       3       2   1   2   1
5       3       3   1   2   0