Question

使用tkinter按钮时遇到问题。我使用for name in list_of_namebuttons创建6个按钮（list_of_namebuttons中有6个名称），并且按钮创建正确。但是，当我尝试按一个按钮以获取该按钮的名称时，无论按第一个，第三个还是最后一个按钮，我都只会得到最后一个按钮的名称。

edit1：如何实现列表并附加这些按钮，以使参考返回？ 如何在不使用部分功能的情况下实现此功能？（并且不要在其他线程中使用类似的解决方案）

这是我用来创建按钮的代码，以及试图获取相同按钮名称的函数。

我试图在函数内部使用for循环来查找按钮文本：

def Modulo_6M(self): #cria os botoes de 6M
        tk.Label(self.frame_6M).pack(side="top", fill="both", expand=True)
        self.list_buttons = ["METODO", "MÃO DE OBRA", "MATERIA PRIMA", "MAQUINA", "MEDIÇÃO", "MEIO AMBIENTE"]
        for name in self.list_buttons:
            self.sixM_button = tk.Button(self.frame_6M)
            self.sixM_button["text"] = name
            self.sixM_button["height"] = 2
            self.sixM_button["width"] = 10
            self.sixM_button["bg"] = color_blue
            self.sixM_button["fg"] = "white"
            self.sixM_button["activebackground"] = color_dgreen
            self.sixM_button["activeforeground"] = "white"
            self.sixM_button["font"] = self.font_main
            self.sixM_button["command"] = self.func_6M  ###########################################
            self.sixM_button["state"] = "normal"  # normal, disabled or active
            self.sixM_button.pack(side="left", expand=True)


def func_6M(self):

    #print(self.sixM_button.cget('text'))
    for name in self.list_buttons:

        if self.sixM_button["text"] == name:
            self.sixM_button["state"] = "active"
            self.sixM_button["relief"] = "sunken"
            print(self.sixM_button["text"])
            return self.sixM_button["text"]

我现在想在该按钮内打印文本，稍后我想将此相同的信息存储在变量中以便在csv文件中编写。

edit2：这是解决方案

    def Modulo_6M(self): #cria os botoes de 6M
        tk.Label(self.frame_6M).pack(side="top", fill="both", expand=True)
        self.list_buttons = ["METODO", "MÃO DE OBRA", "MATERIA PRIMA", "MAQUINA", "MEDIÇÃO", "MEIO AMBIENTE"]
        self.buttons = []
        for name in self.list_buttons:
            self.sixM_button = tk.Button(self.frame_6M)
            self.sixM_button["text"] = name
            self.sixM_button["height"] = 2
            self.sixM_button["width"] = 10
            self.sixM_button["bg"] = color_blue
            self.sixM_button["fg"] = "white"
            self.sixM_button["activebackground"] = color_dgreen
            self.sixM_button["activeforeground"] = "white"
            self.sixM_button["font"] = self.font_main
            self.sixM_button["command"] = partial(self.func_6M, name)
            self.sixM_button["state"] = "normal"  # normal, disabled or active
            self.sixM_button.pack(side="left", expand=True)
            self.buttons.append(self.sixM_button)

    def func_6M(self, text_inside_button):
        for button in self.buttons:
            button["relief"] = "raised"
            button["bg"] = color_blue
        for button in self.buttons:
            if button["text"] == text_inside_button:
                button["bg"] = color_dgreen
                button["relief"] = "sunken"
        print(text_inside_button)
        return text_inside_button

实施按钮命令以获取按钮内的文本

0 个答案: