我一直遇到使用LINQ将ListView绑定到Object的问题。最好用我创建的测试用例解释:
C#:
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace WpfApplication1
{
public partial class Window1 : Window
{
public Window1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
public class MySubClass {
public string subtitle;
}
public class MyClass
{
public string title;
public MySubClass subclass;
}
private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
MySubClass sub = new MySubClass();
sub.subtitle = "This is the subtitle";
MyClass cls = new MyClass();
cls.title = "This is the title";
cls.subclass = sub;
ObservableCollection<MyClass> mylist = new ObservableCollection<MyClass>();
mylist.Add(cls);
mylist.Add(cls);
listView1.ItemsSource = (from c in mylist select new List<MyClass> {c}).ToList();
label1.Content = listView1.Items.Count.ToString();
}
}
}
XAML:
<Window x:Class="WpfApplication1.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
Title="Window1" Height="300" Width="300" Loaded="Window_Loaded">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition />
<RowDefinition />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding}" Name="listView1" Height="200" Grid.Row="0">
<ListView.View>
<GridView>
<GridViewColumn Header="Title" Width="80" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding Path=title}" />
<GridViewColumn Header="Subtitle" Width="80" DisplayMemberBinding="{Binding subclass.subtitle}" />
</GridView>
</ListView.View>
</ListView>
<Label Name="label1" Grid.Row="1" ></Label>
</Grid>
</Window>
运行时,我希望此代码在listview中显示标题和副标题属性。它没有,但listview Count()正确显示它有2个项目。我想我绑定了错误的属性....我应该在绑定中使用不同的语法吗?
谢谢, 伊恩
答案 0 :(得分:5)
(的更新强>)
重新使用xaml,看起来你错过了一行中的“Path =”:
{Binding subclass.subtitle}
重新对象;它可能需要属性;尝试:
public class MySubClass {
public string subtitle {get;set;}
}
public class MyClass
{
public string title {get;set;}
public MySubClass subclass {get;set;}
}
该行:
(from c in mylist select new List<MyClass> {c}).ToList();
创建一个列表列表,每个列表都有一个元素(外部列表中有两个项目)。只需将mylist
设置为源:
listView1.ItemsSource = mylist;
如果你想在LINQ查询中做一个“有趣”的投影,那么它看起来更像是:
(from c in mylist select new { Foo = c.SomeProp,
Bar = c.SomeOtherProp + 12 }).ToList();
这是一个单独的列表,只是与原始列表中的不同项目。