我正在尝试从下面的嵌套json中提取一些键和值
当集群成员名称包含comm-gd-c1和type = CpmiGatewayCluster时，我想提取domain.name和名称
{
"ansible_facts": {
"checkpoint_servers_gateways": {
"from": 1,
"objects": [
{
"cluster-member-names": [
"comm-gd-c1",
"comm-gd-c2"
],
"color": "black",
"comments": "",
"domain": {
"domain-type": "domain",
"name": "dom-gd-1",
"uid": "9597dde5-6c2e-4696-a4b9-0e9c5118947a"
},
"groups": [],
"hardware": "Open server",
"icon": "NetworkObjects/cluster",
"ipv4-address": "170.244.251.112",
"management-blades": {},
"meta-info": {
"creation-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-04-30T13:40+01700",
"posix": 1556611824910
},
"creator": "admin",
"last-modifier": "admin",
"last-modify-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-04-30T14:07+01700",
"posix": 1556613459458
},
"lock": "unlocked",
"validation-state": "ok"
},
"name": "Clus-01",
"network-security-blades": {
"firewall": true
},
"operating-system": "Gaia",
"policy": {
"access-policy-installation-date": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-14T12:14+01700",
"posix": 1565765082106
},
"access-policy-installed": true,
"access-policy-name": "Standard",
"cluster-members-access-policy-revision": [
{
"name": "comm-gd-c2",
"policy-name": "Standard",
"revision": {
"application": "WEB_API",
"changes": 1,
"color": "black",
"comments": "",
"connection-mode": "read write",
"description": "",
"domain": {
"domain-type": "domain",
"name": "dom-gd-1",
"uid": "9597dde5-6c2e-4696-a4b9-0e9c5118947a"
},
"email": "",
"expired-session": false,
"icon": "Objects/worksession",
"in-work": false,
"ip-address": "127.0.0.1",
"last-login-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 1565693111724
},
"locks": 1,
"meta-info": {
"creation-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 1565693111730
},
"creator": "admin",
"last-modifier": "admin",
"last-modify-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 15656931117016
},
"lock": "unlocked",
"validation-state": "ok"
},
"phone-number": "",
"publish-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 15656931117014
},
"read-only": true,
"session-timeout": 600,
"state": "published",
"tags": [],
"type": "session",
"uid": "14bd921e-d766-4f71-a228-465b7f88d7b6",
"user-name": "admin"
},
"uid": "2639ab93-01ab-472c-a071-b24ad62eb49c"
},
{
"name": "comm-gd-c1",
"policy-name": "Standard",
"revision": {
"application": "WEB_API",
"changes": 1,
"color": "black",
"comments": "",
"connection-mode": "read write",
"description": "",
"domain": {
"domain-type": "domain",
"name": "dom-gd-1",
"uid": "9597dde5-6c2e-4696-a4b9-0e9c5118947a"
},
"email": "",
"expired-session": false,
"icon": "Objects/worksession",
"in-work": false,
"ip-address": "127.0.0.1",
"last-login-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 1565693111724
},
"locks": 1,
"meta-info": {
"creation-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 1565693111730
},
"creator": "admin",
"last-modifier": "admin",
"last-modify-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 15656931117016
},
"lock": "unlocked",
"validation-state": "ok"
},
"phone-number": "",
"publish-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 15656931117014
},
"read-only": true,
"session-timeout": 600,
"state": "published",
"tags": [],
"type": "session",
"uid": "14bd921e-d766-4f71-a228-465b7f88d7b6",
"user-name": "admin"
},
"uid": "84ed0d02-4a01-4079-90c2-b4a119e64cf2"
}
],
"threat-policy-installed": false
},
"read-only": true,
"sic-status": "uninitialized",
"tags": [],
"type": "CpmiGatewayCluster",
"uid": "7a5f9f5c-b1703-4db6-b808-e8088ce6ab3c",
"version": "R80.10",
"vpn-encryption-domain": "addresses_behind_gw"
},
{
"color": "black",
"comments": "",
"domain": {
"domain-type": "domain",
"name": "dom-gd-1",
"uid": "9597dde5-6c2e-4696-a4b9-0e9c5118947a"
},
"groups": [],
"hardware": "Open server",
"icon": "NetworkObjects/gateway",
"interfaces": [
{
"dynamic-ip": false,
"interface-name": "eth0",
"ipv4-address": "170.244.251.84",
"ipv4-mask-length": 24,
"ipv4-network-mask": "255.255.255.0",
"topology": {
"ip-address-behind-this-interface": "not defined",
"leads-to-dmz": false,
"leads-to-internet": false
}
}
],
"ipv4-address": "170.244.251.84",
"management-blades": {},
"meta-info": {
"creation-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-07T16:33+01700",
"posix": 1565175815637
},
"creator": "admin",
"last-modifier": "admin",
"last-modify-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-07T16:36+01700",
"posix": 1565175966098
},
"lock": "unlocked",
"validation-state": "ok"
},
"name": "comm-gd-c10",
"network-security-blades": {
"firewall": true
},
"operating-system": "Gaia",
"policy": {
"access-policy-installation-date": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 1565693132506
},
"access-policy-installed": true,
"access-policy-name": "Standard",
"access-policy-revision": {
"application": "WEB_API",
"changes": 1,
"color": "black",
"comments": "",
"connection-mode": "read write",
"description": "",
"domain": {
"domain-type": "domain",
"name": "dom-gd-1",
"uid": "9597dde5-6c2e-4696-a4b9-0e9c5118947a"
},
"email": "",
"expired-session": false,
"icon": "Objects/worksession",
"in-work": false,
"ip-address": "127.0.0.1",
"last-login-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 1565693100590
},
"locks": 1,
"meta-info": {
"creation-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 15656931003170
},
"creator": "admin",
"last-modifier": "admin",
"last-modify-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 1565693111462
},
"lock": "unlocked",
"validation-state": "ok"
},
"phone-number": "",
"publish-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-08-13T16:15+01700",
"posix": 1565693111445
},
"read-only": true,
"session-timeout": 600,
"state": "published",
"tags": [],
"type": "session",
"uid": "3f577564-7f28-45d4-a73c-d59bdecd064c",
"user-name": "admin"
},
"threat-policy-installed": false
},
"read-only": true,
"sic-status": "communicating",
"tags": [],
"type": "simple-gateway",
"uid": "f267afcf-ff2a-4f34-babc-c6a76a59eb47",
"version": "R80.10",
"vpn-encryption-domain": "addresses_behind_gw"
},
{
"color": "black",
"comments": "Domain Management Server",
"domain": {
"domain-type": "domain",
"name": "dom-gd-1",
"uid": "9597dde5-6c2e-4696-a4b9-0e9c5118947a"
},
"groups": [],
"hardware": "Other",
"icon": "NetworkObjects/CheckPoint/Hosts/xHost_CP",
"ipv4-address": "170.244.251.111",
"management-blades": {
"logging-and-status": true,
"network-policy-management": true
},
"meta-info": {
"creation-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-04-26T16:31+01700",
"posix": 1556276489829
},
"creator": "admin",
"last-modifier": "admin",
"last-modify-time": {
"iso-8601": "2019-06-03T12:25+01700",
"posix": 1559544910394
},
"lock": "unlocked",
"validation-state": "ok"
},
"name": "dom_gd_1",
"network-security-blades": {},
"operating-system": "Gaia",
"policy": {},
"read-only": true,
"sic-status": "communicating",
"tags": [],
"type": "CpmiHostCkp",
"uid": "21472b8e-f337-4310-974b-786486a0b69c",
"version": "R80.20"
}
],
"to": 8,
"total": 8
},
"discovered_interpreter_python": "/usr/bin/python"
},
"changed": false,
"invocation": {
"module_args": {
"details_level": "full"
}
}
}
例如 如果cluster-member-names == comm-gd-c1且type = CpmiGatewayCluster，则查询应返回
"domain.name": "dom-gd-1
"name": "Clus-01"
"access-policy-name": "Standard"
我试图用jsonqury做到这一点，但失败了
- name: "set fact for policy pkg for list of devices"
set_fact:
pkgname: "{{ fullinvt | json_query(query) }}"
vars:
query: "results[?ansible_facts.checkpoint_servers_gateways.\"objects\"[?cluster-member-names[?contains(comm-gd-c1)]]]"
tags: ADDLAG
答案 0 :(得分：0)
首先简化数据。下面的任务
- set_fact:
list1: "{{ list1|default([]) + [item] }}"
loop: "{{ my_ansible_facts.checkpoint_servers_gateways.objects|
json_query(query) }}"
vars:
query: '[*].{names: "cluster-member-names",
type: type,
dname: domain.name,
name: name,
apname: policy."access-policy-name"}'
- debug:
var: list1
提供包含感兴趣项的词典列表
"list1": [
{
"apname": "Standard",
"dname": "dom-gd-1",
"name": "Clus-01",
"names": [
"comm-gd-c1",
"comm-gd-c2"
],
"type": "CpmiGatewayCluster"
},
{
"apname": "Standard",
"dname": "dom-gd-1",
"name": "comm-gd-c10",
"names": null,
"type": "simple-gateway"
},
{
"apname": null,
"dname": "dom-gd-1",
"name": "dom_gd_1",
"names": null,
"type": "CpmiHostCkp"
}
]
在下一个循环中，我们选择满足条件的项目。下面的任务
- debug:
msg: "domain.name: {{ item.dname }},
name: {{ item.name }},
access-policy-name: {{ item.apname }}"
loop: "{{ list1 }}"
when:
- item.type == 'CpmiGatewayCluster'
- "'comm-gd-c1' in item.names"
给予
"msg": "domain.name: dom-gd-1, name: Clus-01, access-policy-name: Standard"