如何使用Flutter以下拉形式从phpmyadmin检索数据

时间:2019-08-14 02:40:03

标签: mysql flutter

我必须从PHPMyAdmin提取数据并将其显示为下拉菜单,但是在如何在下拉菜单中显示数据时遇到问题。我想创建注册表单并从数据库中获取下拉菜单列表。

这是我的编码

class RegisterForm extends StatefulWidget{
  @override
  RegisterFormState createState(){
    return RegisterFormState();
  }
}

class RegisterFormState extends State<RegisterForm>{
  String _mySelection;

  List data=[];

  final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>(); 

  @override
  void initState(){
    fetchData();
    super.initState();
  }
  void fetchData() async{
    final response = await http.get('http://10.0.2.2/Shazay/getData.php');
    if (response.statusCode == 200) {
      setState(() {
        data = json.decode(response.body);
      });
    }
  }

这是下拉菜单的代码:

new Row(
              children: <Widget>[
                new Text("Energy Bubble    ",style: new TextStyle(fontSize: 18.0,color: Colors.blue),),
                new DropdownButton(
                    items: data.map((item){
                      return new DropdownMenuItem(
                          child:new Text(item['EbName']),
                          value: item['EbName'].toString(),
                      );

                }).toList(),
                  onChanged: (newVal){
                      setState(() {
                        _mySelection=newVal;
                      });
                      },
                  value: _mySelection,
                }),
              ],
            )

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

编辑原始问题,请参见步骤3
修订后的问题先前已在步骤2中进行了描述,并且需要更多信息,例如来自用户的JSON字符串格式

第1步:从mysql / PHPMyAdminservice获取JSON字符串
第2步:将此JSON字符串传输到地图列表
步骤3:将其转换为DropdownButton项,即生成DropdownMenuItem

来自Flutter populate dropdownmenu with JSON

代码段

String _mySelection;
  List<Map> _myJson = [{"id":0,"name":"<New>"},{"id":1,"name":"Test Practice"}];

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
     return new Scaffold(
        body: new Center(
          child: new DropdownButton<String>(
            isDense: true,
            hint: new Text("Select"),
            value: _mySelection,
            onChanged: (String newValue) {

              setState(() {
                _mySelection = newValue;
              });

              print (_mySelection);
            },
            items: _myJson.map((Map map) {
              return new DropdownMenuItem<String>(
                value: map["id"].toString(),
                child: new Text(
                  map["name"],
                ),
              );
            }).toList(),
          ),
        ),
      );

  }