表格和列之间的VBA Excel匹配条件

时间:2019-08-08 05:50:59

标签: excel vba matching

我正在尝试比较同一工作簿中两张纸上的数据。第一页包含一个单独的地址列表,第二页包含一个地址范围列表,其中一列是起始地址范围,第二列是结束地址范围。例如

sheet1: 
123 main st
230     main st
456 main st


Sheet2: 
100 200 main st
400 500 main st

如何查找单个地址是否在地址范围内?我有以下与街道名称匹配的代码,但是我需要添加该地址范围内的街道编号的条件,否则不匹配。在此示例中,sheet1第1行和第3行是匹配项,而sheet1第2行不是匹配项。

Sub matchcolumns()

Dim I, total, fRow As Integer
Dim found As Range

total = Sheets(1).Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).row

For I = 2 To total

    answer1 = Worksheets(2).Range("A" & I).Value
    Set found = Sheets(1).Columns("H:H").Find(what:=answer1) 'finds a match

        If Not found Is Nothing Then
            Debug.Print "MATCH"
        Else
            Debug.Print "NO MATCH"
        End If
Next I

End Sub

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

遍历Sheet1,并检查它是否存在于Sheet2中。在这种情况下,MATCH或NO MATCH被写入第三列。干杯。

Option Explicit

Public Sub check()

    Dim vDataSheet As Worksheet
    Dim vDataRow As Long

    Dim vRefSheet As Worksheet
    Dim vRefRow As Long

    Dim vFound As Boolean

    Set vDataSheet = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
    Set vRefSheet = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2")

    vDataRow = 1
    While vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1) <> ""

        vFound = False
        vRefRow = 1
        While vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1) <> "" And Not vFound

            If vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1) >= vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1) And _
               vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1) <= vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 2) And _
               vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 2) = vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 3) Then
                vFound = True
            End If

            vRefRow = vRefRow + 1
        Wend

        If vFound Then
            vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 3) = "MATCH"
        Else
            vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 3) = "NO MATCH"
        End If

        vDataRow = vDataRow + 1
    Wend

End Sub

Sheet1之前

sheet1before

Sheet2

sheet2

Sheet1之后

sheet1after

答案 1 :(得分:0)

@Mikku,谢谢我将数据读取为格式不正确的列...而不是单个列。我的错。这是处理单列数据的更新代码。我对数据类型进行了简单化的假设(假设我不知道它们的真正结构,将街道编号作为字符串)……但是可以使用所讨论的数据示例:

Option Explicit

Public Sub check()

    Dim vDataSheet As Worksheet
    Dim vDataRow As Long

    Dim vStreetNumber As String
    Dim vStreetName As String

    Dim vRefSheet As Worksheet
    Dim vRefRow As Long

    Dim vFromNumber As String
    Dim vToNumber As String

    Dim vFirstSpace As Long
    Dim vSecondspace As Long

    Dim vRefName As String

    Dim vFound As Boolean

    Set vDataSheet = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
    Set vRefSheet = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2")

    vDataRow = 1
    While vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1) <> ""

        vStreetNumber = Left(vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1), InStr(1, vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1), " ") - 1)
        vStreetName = Right(vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1), Len(vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1)) - InStr(1, vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1), " "))

        vFound = False
        vRefRow = 1
        While vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1) <> "" And Not vFound

            vFirstSpace = InStr(1, vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1), " ")
            vFromNumber = Left(vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1), vFirstSpace - 1)

            vSecondspace = InStr(vFirstSpace + 1, vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1), " ")
            vToNumber = Mid(vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1), vFirstSpace + 1, vSecondspace - vFirstSpace - 1)

            vRefName = Right(vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1), Len(vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1)) - vSecondspace)

            If vStreetNumber >= vFromNumber And vStreetNumber <= vToNumber And _
               vStreetName = vRefName Then
                vFound = True
            End If

            vRefRow = vRefRow + 1
        Wend

        If vFound Then
            vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 2) = "MATCH"
        Else
            vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 2) = "NO MATCH"
        End If

        vDataRow = vDataRow + 1
    Wend

End Sub

Sheet2

上的参考数据

sheet2

Sheet1

上的匹配结果

Sheet1