Question

以字符串格式的列表循环列表

我有以下变量

BUILDING = "123"
SIDE = "ProductionA"
TODO = "traveling without moving"

我有以下列表

OS = ["Linux", "Unix", "Windows"]

我创建一个格式化的字符串列表

FLIST = [
"I am installing in {}, side {} using the {} cd".format (BUILDING,SIDE,o),
"Other random stuff",
"Even more random stuff: ".format(TODO)]

我想循环播放列表：

for o in OS:
    print(o)
    for f in FLIST:
        print(f)

我希望得到：

"I am installing in 123, side ProductionA using the Linux cd"
"Other random stuff",
"Even more random stuff: traveling without moving"

"I am installing in 123, side ProductionA using the Unix cd"
"Other random stuff",
"Even more random stuff: traveling without moving"

"I am installing in 123, side ProductionA using the Windows cd"
"Other random stuff",
"Even more random stuff: traveling without moving"

print(o)可以正常工作，如果我省略格式字符串中的OS，我将获得值（Linux，Unix，Window）。

I am installing in {}, side {} using the {} cd".format (BUILDING,SIDE)

但是格式化列表不接受o变量，我得到的错误是：

NameError：未定义名称'o'。

感谢您的帮助。

Answer 1

我已将FLIST放入循环中。尝试

BUILDING = "123"
SIDE = "ProductionA"
TODO = "traveling without moving"

OS = ["Linux", "Unix", "Windows"]

for o in OS:
    print(o)
    FLIST = ["I am installing in {}, side {} using the {} cd".format (BUILDING,SIDE,o),"Other random stuff","Even more random stuff: {}".format(TODO)]
    for f in FLIST:
        print(f)

输出：

Linux
I am installing in 123, side ProductionA using the Linux cd
Other random stuff
Even more random stuff: traveling without moving
Unix
I am installing in 123, side ProductionA using the Unix cd
Other random stuff
Even more random stuff: traveling without moving
Windows
I am installing in 123, side ProductionA using the Windows cd
Other random stuff
Even more random stuff: traveling without moving

查看实际情况here

Answer 2

say "2" cmp "10"; # More应该以{{1}}作为输入的功能：

'A' … 'AA'

Answer 3

尝试创建以o作为参数的函数FLIST：

def FLIST(o):
    return [
        "I am installing in {}, side {} using the {} cd".format (BUILDING,SIDE,o), 
        "Other random stuff",
        "Even more random stuff: ".format(TODO)
    ]

然后使用此功能：

for o in OS:
    print(o)
    for f in FLIST(o):
        print(f)

循环遍历python列表和字符串格式

3 个答案: