我如何随机化一个字符串?

时间:2011-04-20 20:49:29

标签: php string random

我确定这很简单,但是从字符串中随机化文本的最佳方法是什么?类似的东西:

$content = "{hey|hi|hello there}! {i am|i'm} {good|great}!";

我怎么能这样输出:

  

哎!我很好!       你好!我很棒!       等。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

也许尝试类似的事情:

$content = "{hey|hi|hello there}! {i am|i'm} {good|great}!";

$randomOutput = preg_replace('/(\{.*?\})/s', function($matches) {
    $possibilities = (array) explode('|', trim($matches[0], '{}'));

    return $possibilities[array_rand($possibilities)];
}, $content);

PHP版本< 5.3

function randomOutputCallback($matches) {
    $possibilities = (array) explode('|', trim($matches[0], '{}'));

    return $possibilities[array_rand($possibilities)];
}

$content = "{hey|hi|hello there}! {i am|i'm} {good|great}!";

$randomOutput = preg_replace('/(\{.*?\})/s', 'randomOutputCallback', $content);

答案 1 :(得分:0)

如果使用数组:

$greeting = array("hey","hi","hello there");
$suffix = array("good","great");

$randGreeting = $greeting[rand(0, sizeof($greeting))];
$randSuffix   = $suffix[rand(0,(sizeof($suffix)))];

echo "$randGreeting, I'm $randSuffix!";

当然,您也可以将最后一行写为:

echo $randomGreeting . ", I'm " . $randSuffix . "!";

答案 2 :(得分:0)

我会将元素排列在一个数组中......类似于This Live Demo

<?php

$responseText = array(
    array("hey","hi","hello there"),
    "! ",
    array("i am", "i'm"),
    " ",
    array("good", "great"),
    "! "
);

echo randomResponse($responseText);

function randomResponse($array){
    $result='';
    foreach ($array as $item){
        if (is_array($item))
            $result.= $item[rand(0, count($item)-1)];
        else
            $result.= $item;
    }
    return ($result);
}
?>