我正在构建Angular8 PWA,并且正在使用网络共享来共享文本,效果很好。 自2019年5月起,Chrome也支持 sharing of files
但是,尝试在Typescript中构建文件共享时,遇到以下错误:
NotAllowedError:权限被拒绝
let navigator: any;
navigator = window.navigator;
const title = "myTitle";
let data = {
title: title,
text: text,
url: url,
files: []
};
console.log(data);
if (navigator.share) {
fetch(url)
.then(res => res.blob())
.then(file => {
const fileName = data.text + ".mp3";
const options = { type: "audio/mp3" };
const newFile = new File([file], fileName, options);
data.files.push(newFile);
console.log(data);
//lastModified: 1564912016680
//lastModifiedDate: Sun Aug 04 2019 11:46:56 GMT+0200 (Mitteleuropäische //Sommerzeit) {}
//name: "myName.mp3"
//size: 40643
//type: "audio/mpeg"
//webkitRelativePath: ""
if (navigator.canShare(data)) {
navigator
.share(data)
.then(() => {})
.catch(err => {
console.error("Unsuccessful share " + err.message); //here is am getting the Permissions denied error
});
}
});
我不确定这是获取文件(看起来不错)还是调用canShare的方式。 我在手机上使用Chrome。以下小提琴可以在我的手机上正常工作,但您需要选择一个文件。 https://jsfiddle.net/ericwilligers/8cpuskqd/
我的共享功能位于一个按钮上,该按钮基本上保留了要共享的文件的链接。
修改
如果将data.files从数组更改为对象,则会收到以下错误消息:
TypeError:无法在“导航器”上执行“ canShare”:迭代器getter不可调用。
edit2
我创建了一个代码笔来重现该问题:
答案 0 :(得分:1)
如果有人想使用访存来利用异步,则可以像下面这样
const shareNow = async () => {
let imageResponse = await window.fetch('https://www.google.com/images/branding/googlelogo/2x/googlelogo_color_272x92dp.png');
let imageBuffer = await imageResponse.arrayBuffer();
let fileArray = [new File([imageBuffer], "File Name", {
type: "image/png",
lastModified: Date.now()
})];
if(window.navigator && window.navigator.canShare && window.navigator.canShare({files: fileArray})){
navigator.share({
files: fileArray,
title: 'Title',
text: 'Text to show'
}).then(() => {
console.log('Thanks for sharing!');
})
.catch(console.error);
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
这有效
webshare(url, text) {
let navigator: any;
navigator = window.navigator;
const title = "yourTitle";
let data = { files: [], text: text, url: url, title: title };
const options = { type: "audio/mp3" };
this.http
.get(url, {
responseType: "arraybuffer"
})
.subscribe(response => {
console.log(response);
let blob = new File([response], `${text}.mp3`, options);
data.files.push(blob);
console.log(data);
if (navigator.canShare(data)) {
navigator
.share(data)
.then(() => {})
.catch(err => {
console.error("Unsuccessful share " + err);
});
}
});
}
答案 2 :(得分:0)
import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
const navigator = window.navigator as any;
@Component({
selector: 'app-image-post',
templateUrl: './image-post.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./image-post.component.css']
})
export class ImagePostComponent {
constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
// This method shares the image as apost
shareNow = async () => {
console.log("insdie shareNow method....");
if ('canShare' in navigator) {
console.log("insdie if condition....");
let img = 'assets/img/image-post-1.jpg';
const share = async function () {
try {
const response = await fetch(img);
const blob = await response.blob();
const file = new File([blob], 'rick.jpg', { type: blob.type });
await navigator.share({
url: img,
title: 'Image',
text: 'Image',
files: [file],
});
console.log("shared successfully....");
} catch (err) {
console.log(err.name, err.message);
}
};
share();
}
};
<html>
<head>
<meta name="description" content="Web Share API demo">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
</head>
<title>
Web Share API
</title>
<body>
<div>
<div>
<img src="assets/img/image-post-1.jpg" alt="" style="height: 26rem; width: 26rem;">
</div>
<div>
<button (click)="shareNow()" id="shareFilesButton" style="background-color: blueviolet; color: white;">Share File</button>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
使用此代码获取图像共享的共享选项。 请注意,navigation.share 仅适用于 HTTPS,不适用于 HTTP 服务器。 这是分享图像的角度代码示例。 我已将图片存储在assest/img文件夹中,请确保您选择了正确的图片网址进行分享。
}