引用范围

Question

我正在尝试浏览A列中的列表，如果在B列中旁边有一个对应的是，请在A列中创建一个新标签页。

我知道非常基本的VBA。当某些消息为真时，出现消息框时，我没有正确引用该范围。

Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
    lastcell = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet").Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
    lastcellsecond = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet").Cells(Rows.Count, 2).End(xlUp).Row

    For a = 2 To lastcellsecond
        If Cells(a, 2) = "Yes" Then
            For i = 2 To lastcell
                With ThisWorkbook
                    newname = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet").Cells(i, 1).Value
                   .Sheets.Add after:=Sheets(.Sheets.Count)
                   ActiveSheet.Name = newname         
                End With
            Next i
        Else
            MsgBox "RETRY"
        End If
    Next a

    ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet").Activate
    ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet").Cells(1, 1).Select
End Sub

Answer 1

这里有几种迭代范围的方法：

使用数组

Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
    Dim values As Variant

    With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet")
        values = .Range("A2", .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1)).Resize(, 2).Value
    End With

    Dim r As Long
    Dim newname As String

    For r = 1 To UBound(values, 2)
        If values(r, 2) = "Yes" Then
            newname = values(r, 1)
            With ThisWorkbook
                .Sheets.Add(After:=Sheets(.Sheets.Count)).Name = newname
            End With
        End If
    Next

    ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet").Activate
    ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet").Cells(1, 1).Select

End Sub

对于每个循环

Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
    Dim cell As Range
    Dim newname As String
    With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet")
        For Each cell In .Range("A2", .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1))
            If cell.Offset(0, 1).Value = "Yes" Then
                newname = cell.Value
                With ThisWorkbook
                    .Sheets.Add(After:=Sheets(.Sheets.Count)).Name = newname
                End With
            End If
        Next
    End With

    ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet").Activate
    ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet").Cells(1, 1).Select

End Sub

用于循环

Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
    Dim cell As Range
    Dim newname As String
    Dim r As Long
    With ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet")
        For r = 2 To .Range("A2", .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1))
            If .Cells(r, 2).Value = "Yes" Then
                newname = .Cells(r, 1).Value
                With ThisWorkbook
                    .Sheets.Add(After:=Sheets(.Sheets.Count)).Name = newname
                End With
            End If
        Next
    End With

    ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet").Activate
    ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("MasterSheet").Cells(1, 1).Select

End Sub

我强烈建议您观看：

• Excel VBA Introduction Part 5 - Selecting Cells (Range, Cells, Activecell, End, Offset)

• Excel VBA Introduction Part 16 - For Next Loops

• Excel VBA Introduction Part 17 - For Each Loops