如何使用膨胀的布局访问自定义DialogPreference中的小部件?

时间:2011-04-19 20:50:08

标签: android android-preferences

我是非常新的android,我试图从我的自定义DialogPreference加载/持久化值。目前,这会失败,因为findViewById返回null。我(尝试)这样做的方式是否正确?如何在代码中访问我的EditText小部件?

public class AddressDialogPreference extends DialogPreference {

public AddressDialogPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);

    setDialogLayoutResource(R.layout.address_dialog);
}

@Override
protected void onBindDialogView(View view) {

    EditText idField = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.hostID);
    EditText ipField = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.hostIP);

    SharedPreferences pref = getSharedPreferences();
    idField.setText(pref.getString(getKey() + "_id","ExampleHostname"));
    ipField.setText(pref.getString(getKey() + "_ip","192.168.1.1"));

    super.onBindDialogView(view);
}

@Override
protected void onDialogClosed(boolean positiveResult) {

    if(!positiveResult)
        return;

    Dialog myDial = getDialog();
    EditText idField = (EditText) myDial.findViewById(R.id.hostID);
    EditText ipField = (EditText) myDial.findViewById(R.id.hostIP);

    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getEditor();
    editor.putString(getKey() + "_id",idField.getText().toString());
    editor.putString(getKey() + "_ip",ipField.getText().toString());
}

address_dialog.xml:     

<TextView
    android:text="Insert IP address"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<EditText
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/hostIP" />

<TextView
    android:text="Insert identifier"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<EditText
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/hostID" />

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:22)

好的,我自己发现了。好吧,我仍然不知道导致错误的原因,但是我对布局和代码做了很多更改,突然间它才起作用。我试图恢复到我在这里发布的代码,但我无法重现错误。我发布了我的工作代码,所以遇到这个问题的任何人都可以使用它。

管理员也可以选择删除此帖子,因为可能无法重现错误。

这是布局:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">

<TextView
    android:text="Insert IP address"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<EditText
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/AddressBox" />

<TextView
    android:text="Insert identifier"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<EditText
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/HostnameBox" />
</LinearLayout>

和AddressDialogPreference.java:

public class AddressDialogPreference extends DialogPreference {

private EditText ipBox;
private EditText hostBox;

public AddressDialogPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);

    setDialogLayoutResource(R.layout.address_dialog);
}

@Override
protected void onBindDialogView(View view) {

    ipBox = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.AddressBox);
    hostBox = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.HostnameBox);

    SharedPreferences pref = getSharedPreferences();

    hostBox.setText(pref.getString(getKey() + "_host","ExampleHostname"));
    ipBox.setText(pref.getString(getKey() + "_ip","192.168.1.1"));

    super.onBindDialogView(view);
}

@Override
protected void onDialogClosed(boolean positiveResult) {

    if(!positiveResult)
        return;

    SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getEditor();
    editor.putString(getKey() + "_host",hostBox.getText().toString());
    editor.putString(getKey() + "_ip",ipBox.getText().toString());
    editor.commit();

    super.onDialogClosed(positiveResult);
}
}