我正在尝试从JRuby扩展Lucene的Analyzer
并从java中使用它。一个简单的分析器看起来像:
class MyAnalyzer < Java::OrgApacheLuceneAnalysis::Analyzer
def TokenStream (file_name, reader)
result = StandardTokenizer.new(Version::LUCENE_CURRENT, reader)
result = LowerCaseFilter.new(result)
result = LengthFilter.new(result, 3, 50)
result = StopFilter.new(result, StandardAnalyzer.STOP_WORDS_SET)
result = PorterStemFilter.new(result)
result
end
end
然后我编译它:jrubyc -c /home/camilo/trunk/utils/target/dependency/lucene-core-3.0.2.jar --javac MyAnalyzer.rb
并将其打包为jar。
现在,当尝试在java中使用MyAnalyzer
时,MyAnalyzer
是org.jruby.RubyObject
的后代,而不是org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer
的后代。
有没有办法让Java将MyAnalyzer
视为Analyzer
而不是RubyObject
?或者这是否超出了JRuby现在可以做的范围?
JRuby版本:jruby 1.6.0 (ruby 1.8.7 patchlevel 330)
答案 0 :(得分:4)
根据我的理解,我猜你正在尝试创建一个扩展Java类(使用脚本引擎)的JRuby类,并将该类交还给Java。
您的Ruby类可能如下所示:
require 'java'
require 'lucene-core.jar'
java_import 'org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer'
java_import 'org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardTokenizer'
java_import 'org.apache.lucene.util.Version'
java_import 'org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream'
java_import 'java.io.Reader'
class MyAnalyzer < Analyzer
def tokenStream(file_name, reader)
result = StandardTokenizer.new(Version::LUCENE_CURRENT, reader)
# ...
end
end
然后,您可以在Java中使用此类,如下所示:
import javax.script.ScriptEngine;
import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager;
import javax.script.ScriptException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.Reader;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
public class RunMyAnalyzer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ScriptException, FileNotFoundException {
String filename = "my-analyzer.rb";
ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();
ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("jruby");
Reader reader = new FileReader(filename);
engine.eval(reader);
// Instantiate the JRuby class, and cast the result of eval.
Analyzer analyzer = (Analyzer) engine.eval("MyAnalyzer.new");
// You can then use this analyzer like a Lucene Analyzer
}
}
然后编译并运行:
$ javac -cp .:lucene-core.jar:$JRUBY_HOME/lib/jruby.jar RunMyAnalyzer.java
$ java -cp .:lucene-core.jar:$JRUBY_HOME/lib/jruby.jar RunMyAnalyzer
这里的关键是JRuby生成一个代理类,然后可以将其转换为Java超类Analyzer
。