在MacOS中安装gcutil时收到错误消息

时间:2019-07-23 12:55:22

标签: macos python-2.7 gcloud gsutil

我遵循了official documents给出的指令,但是却坚持执行./install.sh

MacOS版本:10.14.5(18F132) python版本:python2.7

下载gcloud网站提供的zip文件后,我运行命令./install.sh。它告诉了我

weiziyangdeMacBook-Pro:google-cloud-sdk weiziyang$ ./install.sh
Welcome to the Google Cloud SDK!
ERROR:root:code for hash md5 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type md5
ERROR:root:code for hash sha1 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type sha1
ERROR:root:code for hash sha224 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type sha224
ERROR:root:code for hash sha256 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type sha256
ERROR:root:code for hash sha384 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type sha384
ERROR:root:code for hash sha512 was not found.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 147, in <module>
    globals()[__func_name] = __get_hash(__func_name)
  File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/hashlib.py", line 97, in __get_builtin_constructor
    raise ValueError('unsupported hash type ' + name)
ValueError: unsupported hash type sha512
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/weiziyang/google-cloud-sdk/bin/bootstrapping/install.py", line 12, in <module>
    import bootstrapping
  File "/Users/weiziyang/google-cloud-sdk/bin/bootstrapping/bootstrapping.py", line 32, in <module>
    import setup  # pylint:disable=g-import-not-at-top
  File "/Users/weiziyang/google-cloud-sdk/bin/bootstrapping/setup.py", line 55, in <module>
    from googlecloudsdk.core import properties
  File "/Users/weiziyang/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/core/properties.py", line 27, in <module>
    from googlecloudsdk.core import config
  File "/Users/weiziyang/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/core/config.py", line 29, in <module>
    from googlecloudsdk.core.util import files as file_utils
  File "/Users/weiziyang/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/core/util/files.py", line 600, in <module>
    class Checksum(object):
  File "/Users/weiziyang/google-cloud-sdk/lib/googlecloudsdk/core/util/files.py", line 603, in Checksum
    def __init__(self, algorithm=hashlib.sha256):
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'sha256'

我检查了python2的模块,条件是我已经正确安装了hashlib并具有属性“ sha256”

weiziyangdeMacBook-Pro:google-cloud-sdk weiziyang$ python2
Python 2.7.10 (default, Feb 22 2019, 21:55:15) 
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 10.0.1 (clang-1001.0.37.14)] on darwin
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import hashlib
>>> hashlib.sha256
<built-in function openssl_sha256>
>>> exit()

我希望它可以正确安装。

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

对我有用的是

  1. brew uninstall brew list

  2. 列出的所有openssl和python软件包
  3. brew install python3

  4. sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/python3 /usr/local/bin/pythonsudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/pip3 /usr/local/bin/pip

  5. 使用Google Cloud SDK安装程序安装gcloud https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/downloads-interactive

答案 1 :(得分:2)

这就是我所做的 转到/usr/local/Cellar/并删除除python@3.x.x以外的所有python文件夹,然后再次运行./install.sh,然后它将运行。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

以上两个示例中使用的两个Python版本是不同的。您使用的第一个Python是2.7.15:

File "/usr/local/Cellar/python@2/2.7.15/...

第二个是2.7.10:

Python 2.7.10 (default, Feb 22 2019, 21:55:15)

您的2.7.15版Python安装似乎未正确安装hashlib(这可能是由于安装期间的OpenSSL问题引起的)。如果我不得不猜测,Cloud SDK install.sh脚本会寻找一个python可执行文件,并且python可能指向已损坏的2.7.15安装,而python2可能指向2.7。 .10在您的系统上安装。

答案 3 :(得分:0)

libssl的冲突引起了问题。 因此,解决方案是:

ln -s /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libcrypto.1.0.0.dylib /usr/local/lib/
ln -s /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libssl.1.0.0.dylib /usr/local/lib/