使用ActionListener连接到MQTT服务器时发生错误的异常(回调)

时间:2019-07-17 11:11:47

标签: java android mqtt

这是我的代码:

 public void connect(Context application) throws MqttException {
    Log.d(MainActivity.TAG, "Connecting to MQTT");
    String mqttServerUri = "tcp://18.219.333.193:1883";
    String userName = "xxxxxxx";
    String password = "xxxxxxx";

    MqttAndroidClient client = new MqttAndroidClient(application, mqttServerUri, "mqtt-test");
    MqttConnectOptions options = new MqttConnectOptions();
    options.setCleanSession(false);
    options.setAutomaticReconnect(true);
    options.setKeepAliveInterval(60 * 10);
    options.setMaxInflight(3000);
    options.setUserName(userName);
    options.setPassword(password.toCharArray());

    client.connect(options, iMqttActionListener);

}

这是回调:

    final IMqttActionListener iMqttActionListener = new IMqttActionListener() {
    @Override
    public void onSuccess(IMqttToken asyncActionToken) {
        MqttHandler.isConnected.set(true);
        Log.d(TAG, "[MH] connected to mqtt server");
    }

    @Override
    public void onFailure(IMqttToken asyncActionToken, Throwable exception) {
        // Something went wrong e.g. connection timeout or firewall problems
        MqttHandler.isConnected.set(false);
        Log.e(TAG, "[MH] cannot connect to mqtt server", exception);
    }
};

但是在执行connect方法时,出现此异常:

[MH] cannot connect to mqtt server
Bad user name or password (4)
    at org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.internal.ExceptionHelper.createMqttException(ExceptionHelper.java:28)
    at org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.internal.ClientState.notifyReceivedAck(ClientState.java:988)
    at org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.internal.CommsReceiver.run(CommsReceiver.java:145)
    at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:423)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)
    at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$201(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:154)
    at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:269)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1113)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:588)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:818)

这是在用户名或密码实际上错误时引发的异常。

但是当我替换此行时:

client.connect(options, iMqttActionListener);

与此:

client.connect(options);

它工作正常,但我不知道它何时完成连接,因此它绝对不是用户/通过问题。但是我确实需要回调。

我该如何解决?

PS: 我正在使用org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3版本:1.2.0

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

这不是错误,只是API设计中的缺陷。

如果您检查:org.eclipse.paho.android.service.MqttAndroidClient#connect(java.lang.Object,org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.IMqttActionListener)

@Override
public IMqttToken connect(Object userContext, IMqttActionListener callback)
        throws MqttException {
    return connect(new MqttConnectOptions(), userContext, callback);
}

第一个参数不是连接选项,而是用户上下文。

因此,包括回调在内,正确的调用应为:

client.connect(options, null, iMqttActionListener);

答案 1 :(得分:-1)

这很简单。 Eclipse Paho Client库具有多个带有回调的connect()方法。

您可以在MQTT Service Class Example

中参考我的答案

希望对您有帮助。