在前端设计上我有些生疏，所以我对如何进行操作有些茫然。
我正在使用jQueryUI DataTable插件创建表。采购员说他想“将各列换成另一行”。
我可以通过将所有列放入数据表中的单个列中来做到这一点。问题是我将需要能够基于div中的多个值对DT插件进行排序/过滤。而且我不知道该怎么做。
有更好的解决方案吗？还是我想念的东西？
从这样的东西开始：
<table style="width:100%">
<tr>
<th>1</th>
<th>name 1</th>
<th>rank 1</th>
<th>serial number 1</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>2</th>
<th>name 2</th>
<th>rank 2</th>
<th>serial number 2</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>3</th>
<th>name 3</th>
<th>rank 3</th>
<th>serial number 3</th>
</tr>
</table>
对于这样的事情：
<table style="width:100%">
<div>
<tr>
<th>1</th>
<th>name 1</th>
<th>rank 1</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>serial number 1</th>
</tr>
</div>
<div>
<tr>
<th>2</th>
<th>name 2</th>
<th>rank 2</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>serial number 2</th>
</tr>
</div>
<div>
<tr>
<th>3</th>
<th>name 3</th>
<th>rank 3</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>serial number 3</th>
</tr>
</div>
</table>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
使用子行：
DataTables API有许多方法可以将子行附加到 数据表中的父行。这可以用来显示其他 有关行的信息，对于您希望传达的情况很有用 有关行的更多信息，而不是主机表中有足够的空间
https://datatables.net/examples/api/row_details.html
在此处查看示例
var dataSet =[
{
"id": "1",
"name": "Tiger Nixon",
"position": "System Architect",
"salary": "$320,800",
"start_date": "2011/04/25",
"office": "Edinburgh",
"extn": "5421"
},
{
"id": "2",
"name": "Garrett Winters",
"position": "Accountant",
"salary": "$170,750",
"start_date": "2011/07/25",
"office": "Tokyo",
"extn": "8422"
},
{
"id": "3",
"name": "Ashton Cox",
"position": "Junior Technical Author",
"salary": "$86,000",
"start_date": "2009/01/12",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "1562"
},
{
"id": "4",
"name": "Cedric Kelly",
"position": "Senior Javascript Developer",
"salary": "$433,060",
"start_date": "2012/03/29",
"office": "Edinburgh",
"extn": "6224"
},
{
"id": "5",
"name": "Airi Satou",
"position": "Accountant",
"salary": "$162,700",
"start_date": "2008/11/28",
"office": "Tokyo",
"extn": "5407"
},
{
"id": "6",
"name": "Brielle Williamson",
"position": "Integration Specialist",
"salary": "$372,000",
"start_date": "2012/12/02",
"office": "New York",
"extn": "4804"
},
{
"id": "7",
"name": "Herrod Chandler",
"position": "Sales Assistant",
"salary": "$137,500",
"start_date": "2012/08/06",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "9608"
},
{
"id": "8",
"name": "Rhona Davidson",
"position": "Integration Specialist",
"salary": "$327,900",
"start_date": "2010/10/14",
"office": "Tokyo",
"extn": "6200"
},
{
"id": "9",
"name": "Colleen Hurst",
"position": "Javascript Developer",
"salary": "$205,500",
"start_date": "2009/09/15",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "2360"
},
{
"id": "10",
"name": "Sonya Frost",
"position": "Software Engineer",
"salary": "$103,600",
"start_date": "2008/12/13",
"office": "Edinburgh",
"extn": "1667"
},
{
"id": "11",
"name": "Jena Gaines",
"position": "Office Manager",
"salary": "$90,560",
"start_date": "2008/12/19",
"office": "London",
"extn": "3814"
},
{
"id": "12",
"name": "Quinn Flynn",
"position": "Support Lead",
"salary": "$342,000",
"start_date": "2013/03/03",
"office": "Edinburgh",
"extn": "9497"
},
{
"id": "13",
"name": "Charde Marshall",
"position": "Regional Director",
"salary": "$470,600",
"start_date": "2008/10/16",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "6741"
},
{
"id": "14",
"name": "Haley Kennedy",
"position": "Senior Marketing Designer",
"salary": "$313,500",
"start_date": "2012/12/18",
"office": "London",
"extn": "3597"
},
{
"id": "15",
"name": "Tatyana Fitzpatrick",
"position": "Regional Director",
"salary": "$385,750",
"start_date": "2010/03/17",
"office": "London",
"extn": "1965"
},
{
"id": "16",
"name": "Michael Silva",
"position": "Marketing Designer",
"salary": "$198,500",
"start_date": "2012/11/27",
"office": "London",
"extn": "1581"
},
{
"id": "17",
"name": "Paul Byrd",
"position": "Chief Financial Officer (CFO)",
"salary": "$725,000",
"start_date": "2010/06/09",
"office": "New York",
"extn": "3059"
},
{
"id": "18",
"name": "Gloria Little",
"position": "Systems Administrator",
"salary": "$237,500",
"start_date": "2009/04/10",
"office": "New York",
"extn": "1721"
},
{
"id": "19",
"name": "Bradley Greer",
"position": "Software Engineer",
"salary": "$132,000",
"start_date": "2012/10/13",
"office": "London",
"extn": "2558"
},
{
"id": "20",
"name": "Dai Rios",
"position": "Personnel Lead",
"salary": "$217,500",
"start_date": "2012/09/26",
"office": "Edinburgh",
"extn": "2290"
},
{
"id": "21",
"name": "Jenette Caldwell",
"position": "Development Lead",
"salary": "$345,000",
"start_date": "2011/09/03",
"office": "New York",
"extn": "1937"
},
{
"id": "22",
"name": "Yuri Berry",
"position": "Chief Marketing Officer (CMO)",
"salary": "$675,000",
"start_date": "2009/06/25",
"office": "New York",
"extn": "6154"
},
{
"id": "23",
"name": "Caesar Vance",
"position": "Pre-Sales Support",
"salary": "$106,450",
"start_date": "2011/12/12",
"office": "New York",
"extn": "8330"
},
{
"id": "24",
"name": "Doris Wilder",
"position": "Sales Assistant",
"salary": "$85,600",
"start_date": "2010/09/20",
"office": "Sidney",
"extn": "3023"
},
{
"id": "25",
"name": "Angelica Ramos",
"position": "Chief Executive Officer (CEO)",
"salary": "$1,200,000",
"start_date": "2009/10/09",
"office": "London",
"extn": "5797"
},
{
"id": "26",
"name": "Gavin Joyce",
"position": "Developer",
"salary": "$92,575",
"start_date": "2010/12/22",
"office": "Edinburgh",
"extn": "8822"
},
{
"id": "27",
"name": "Jennifer Chang",
"position": "Regional Director",
"salary": "$357,650",
"start_date": "2010/11/14",
"office": "Singapore",
"extn": "9239"
},
{
"id": "28",
"name": "Brenden Wagner",
"position": "Software Engineer",
"salary": "$206,850",
"start_date": "2011/06/07",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "1314"
},
{
"id": "29",
"name": "Fiona Green",
"position": "Chief Operating Officer (COO)",
"salary": "$850,000",
"start_date": "2010/03/11",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "2947"
},
{
"id": "30",
"name": "Shou Itou",
"position": "Regional Marketing",
"salary": "$163,000",
"start_date": "2011/08/14",
"office": "Tokyo",
"extn": "8899"
},
{
"id": "31",
"name": "Michelle House",
"position": "Integration Specialist",
"salary": "$95,400",
"start_date": "2011/06/02",
"office": "Sidney",
"extn": "2769"
},
{
"id": "32",
"name": "Suki Burks",
"position": "Developer",
"salary": "$114,500",
"start_date": "2009/10/22",
"office": "London",
"extn": "6832"
},
{
"id": "33",
"name": "Prescott Bartlett",
"position": "Technical Author",
"salary": "$145,000",
"start_date": "2011/05/07",
"office": "London",
"extn": "3606"
},
{
"id": "34",
"name": "Gavin Cortez",
"position": "Team Leader",
"salary": "$235,500",
"start_date": "2008/10/26",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "2860"
},
{
"id": "35",
"name": "Martena Mccray",
"position": "Post-Sales support",
"salary": "$324,050",
"start_date": "2011/03/09",
"office": "Edinburgh",
"extn": "8240"
},
{
"id": "36",
"name": "Unity Butler",
"position": "Marketing Designer",
"salary": "$85,675",
"start_date": "2009/12/09",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "5384"
},
{
"id": "37",
"name": "Howard Hatfield",
"position": "Office Manager",
"salary": "$164,500",
"start_date": "2008/12/16",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "7031"
},
{
"id": "38",
"name": "Hope Fuentes",
"position": "Secretary",
"salary": "$109,850",
"start_date": "2010/02/12",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "6318"
},
{
"id": "39",
"name": "Vivian Harrell",
"position": "Financial Controller",
"salary": "$452,500",
"start_date": "2009/02/14",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "9422"
},
{
"id": "40",
"name": "Timothy Mooney",
"position": "Office Manager",
"salary": "$136,200",
"start_date": "2008/12/11",
"office": "London",
"extn": "7580"
},
{
"id": "41",
"name": "Jackson Bradshaw",
"position": "Director",
"salary": "$645,750",
"start_date": "2008/09/26",
"office": "New York",
"extn": "1042"
},
{
"id": "42",
"name": "Olivia Liang",
"position": "Support Engineer",
"salary": "$234,500",
"start_date": "2011/02/03",
"office": "Singapore",
"extn": "2120"
},
{
"id": "43",
"name": "Bruno Nash",
"position": "Software Engineer",
"salary": "$163,500",
"start_date": "2011/05/03",
"office": "London",
"extn": "6222"
},
{
"id": "44",
"name": "Sakura Yamamoto",
"position": "Support Engineer",
"salary": "$139,575",
"start_date": "2009/08/19",
"office": "Tokyo",
"extn": "9383"
},
{
"id": "45",
"name": "Thor Walton",
"position": "Developer",
"salary": "$98,540",
"start_date": "2013/08/11",
"office": "New York",
"extn": "8327"
},
{
"id": "46",
"name": "Finn Camacho",
"position": "Support Engineer",
"salary": "$87,500",
"start_date": "2009/07/07",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "2927"
},
{
"id": "47",
"name": "Serge Baldwin",
"position": "Data Coordinator",
"salary": "$138,575",
"start_date": "2012/04/09",
"office": "Singapore",
"extn": "8352"
},
{
"id": "48",
"name": "Zenaida Frank",
"position": "Software Engineer",
"salary": "$125,250",
"start_date": "2010/01/04",
"office": "New York",
"extn": "7439"
},
{
"id": "49",
"name": "Zorita Serrano",
"position": "Software Engineer",
"salary": "$115,000",
"start_date": "2012/06/01",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "4389"
},
{
"id": "50",
"name": "Jennifer Acosta",
"position": "Junior Javascript Developer",
"salary": "$75,650",
"start_date": "2013/02/01",
"office": "Edinburgh",
"extn": "3431"
},
{
"id": "51",
"name": "Cara Stevens",
"position": "Sales Assistant",
"salary": "$145,600",
"start_date": "2011/12/06",
"office": "New York",
"extn": "3990"
},
{
"id": "52",
"name": "Hermione Butler",
"position": "Regional Director",
"salary": "$356,250",
"start_date": "2011/03/21",
"office": "London",
"extn": "1016"
},
{
"id": "53",
"name": "Lael Greer",
"position": "Systems Administrator",
"salary": "$103,500",
"start_date": "2009/02/27",
"office": "London",
"extn": "6733"
},
{
"id": "54",
"name": "Jonas Alexander",
"position": "Developer",
"salary": "$86,500",
"start_date": "2010/07/14",
"office": "San Francisco",
"extn": "8196"
},
{
"id": "55",
"name": "Shad Decker",
"position": "Regional Director",
"salary": "$183,000",
"start_date": "2008/11/13",
"office": "Edinburgh",
"extn": "6373"
},
{
"id": "56",
"name": "Michael Bruce",
"position": "Javascript Developer",
"salary": "$183,000",
"start_date": "2011/06/27",
"office": "Singapore",
"extn": "5384"
},
{
"id": "57",
"name": "Donna Snider",
"position": "Customer Support",
"salary": "$112,000",
"start_date": "2011/01/25",
"office": "New York",
"extn": "4226"
}
];
/* Formatting function for row details - modify as you need */
function format ( d ) {
// `d` is the original data object for the row
return '<table cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="0" style="padding-left:50px;">'+
'<tr>'+
'<td>Full name:</td>'+
'<td>'+d.name+'</td>'+
'</tr>'+
'<tr>'+
'<td>Extension number:</td>'+
'<td>'+d.extn+'</td>'+
'</tr>'+
'<tr>'+
'<td>Extra info:</td>'+
'<td>And any further details here (images etc)...</td>'+
'</tr>'+
'</table>';
}
$(document).ready(function() {
var table = $('#example').DataTable( {
"data": dataSet,
"columns": [
{
"className": 'details-control',
"orderable": false,
"data": null,
"defaultContent": ''
},
{ "data": "name" },
{ "data": "position" },
{ "data": "office" },
{ "data": "salary" }
],
"order": [[1, 'asc']]
} );
// Add event listener for opening and closing details
$('#example tbody').on('click', 'td.details-control', function () {
var tr = $(this).closest('tr');
var row = table.row( tr );
if ( row.child.isShown() ) {
// This row is already open - close it
row.child.hide();
tr.removeClass('shown');
}
else {
// Open this row
row.child( format(row.data()) ).show();
tr.addClass('shown');
}
} );
} );td.details-control {
background: url('https://datatables.net/examples/resources/details_open.png') no-repeat center center;
cursor: pointer;
}
tr.shown td.details-control {
background: url('https://datatables.net/examples/resources/details_close.png') no-repeat center center;
}<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.19/css/jquery.dataTables.min.css">
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.datatables.net/1.10.19/js/jquery.dataTables.min.js"></script>
<table id="example" class="display" style="width:100%">
<thead>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Position</th>
<th>Office</th>
<th>Salary</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tfoot>
<tr>
<th></th>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Position</th>
<th>Office</th>
<th>Salary</th>
</tr>
</tfoot>
</table>