如何在CSS中实现响应式功能区边缘?

时间:2019-07-15 10:40:42

标签: html css css-shapes

enter image description here

尝试使用CSS实现此目的。 我已经做到了这一点,但是如果我的标签(CAREER)的长度大于div的大小,则会中断此操作。如果更长,则内容将自动换行,并且div的高度会增加。但是左侧的色带切割并不能快速响应。有人可以提出更好的方法吗?

.custom-tag-container {
  border: 1px solid;
  margin: auto;
  display: flex;
  align-items: stretch;
  border-color: green green green transparent;
  padding: 4px !important;
}

.custom-tag-container>p {
  color: green;
  font-weight: bold;
  flex: 1;
  margin: auto;
}

#triangle-left {
  height: 25px;
  width: 25px;
  background: transparent;
  transform: rotateZ(45deg) translateX(-12.5px) translateY(12.5px);
  border: 1px solid;
  border-color: green green transparent transparent;
}
<div class="custom-tag-container">
  <div id="triangle-left" />
  <p>Hello Worldsm</p>
</div>

JS Fiddle

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

这是一个依靠偏斜变换的想法,它可以响应并且您将具有透明度:

.box {
  height: 50px;
  border: 2px solid green;
  border-left: 0;
  border-radius:0 5px 5px 0;
  position:relative;
  margin:5px;
}
.box:before,
.box:after{
  content:"";
  position:absolute;
  left:0;
  height:50%;
  width:3px;
  background:green;
}
.box:before {
  top:0;
  transform:skew(45deg);
  transform-origin:top;
}
.box:after {
  bottom:0;
  transform:skew(-45deg);
  transform-origin:bottom;
}
<div class="box"></div>

<div class="box" style="height:80px"></div>

Ribbon Edge CSS

如果要保持箭头的宽度相同,则可以使用背景来考虑不同的想法:

.box {
  height: 50px;
  border: 2px solid green;
  border-left: 0;
  border-radius:0 5px 5px 0;
  position:relative;
  margin:5px;
  overflow:hidden;
}
.box:before,
.box:after{
  content:"";
  position:absolute;
  left:0;
  top:0;
  height:50%;
  width:30px;
  background:
    linear-gradient(to top right,
      transparent calc(50% - 4px),green,transparent 50%) 
      bottom/100% calc(100% + 4px);
}
.box:after {
  transform:scaleY(-1);
  transform-origin:bottom;
}
<div class="box"></div>

<div class="box" style="height:80px"></div>

以及SVG

.box {
  height: 50px;
  border: 2px solid green;
  border-left: 0;
  border-radius:0 5px 5px 0;
  position:relative;
  margin:5px;
}
.box:before,
.box:after{
  content:"";
  position:absolute;
  left:0;
  top:0;
  height:50%;
  width:30px;
  background:url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 15 15" preserveAspectRatio="none"><line x1="0" y1="-1" x2="15" y2="16" stroke="green"  /></svg>') 0 0/100% 100%;
}
.box:after {
  transform:scaleY(-1);
  transform-origin:bottom;
}
<div class="box"></div>

<div class="box" style="height:80px"></div>

enter image description here

您还可以优化代码并在不使用伪元素的情况下执行代码:

.box {
  height: 50px;
  border: 2px solid green;
  border-left: 0;
  border-radius:0 5px 5px 0;
  margin:5px;
  background:
   url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 15 15" preserveAspectRatio="none"><line x1="0" y1="-1" x2="15" y2="16" stroke="green"  /></svg>') top left/30px 50%,
   url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 15 15" preserveAspectRatio="none"><line x1="0" y1="16" x2="15" y2="-1" stroke="green"  /></svg>') bottom left/30px 50%;
  background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
<div class="box"></div>

<div class="box" style="height:80px"></div>

相同的SVG可用于获得箭头宽度也是动态的第一个结果。诀窍是仅定义高度并保留比例:

.box {
  height: 50px;
  border: 2px solid green;
  border-left: 0;
  border-radius:0 5px 5px 0;
  margin:5px;
  background:
   url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 15 15"><line x1="0" y1="-1" x2="15" y2="16" stroke="green"  /></svg>') top left/auto 50%,
   url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 15 15"><line x1="0" y1="16" x2="15" y2="-1" stroke="green"  /></svg>') bottom left/auto 50%;
  background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
<div class="box"></div>

<div class="box" style="height:80px"></div>


您也可以轻松在其中添加颜色。

具有倾斜变换:

.box {
  height: 50px;
  border: 2px solid green;
  border-left: 0;
  border-radius:0 5px 5px 0;
  position:relative;
  overflow:hidden;
  z-index:0;
  margin:5px;
}
.box:before,
.box:after{
  content:"";
  position:absolute;
  z-index:-1;
  left:0;
  right:0;
  height:50%;
  border-left:3px solid green;
  background:yellow;
}
.box:before {
  top:0;
  transform:skew(45deg);
  transform-origin:top;
}
.box:after {
  bottom:0;
  transform:skew(-45deg);
  transform-origin:bottom;
}
<div class="box"></div>

<div class="box" style="height:80px"></div>

具有SVG背景

.box {
  height: 50px;
  padding-left:30px;
  border: 2px solid green;
  border-left: 0;
  border-radius:0 5px 5px 0;
  margin:5px;
  background:
   url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 15 15" preserveAspectRatio="none"><polygon points="16,17 16,-2 0,-1 " fill="yellow" stroke="green" /></svg>') top left/30px 50%,
   url('data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" viewBox="0 0 15 15" preserveAspectRatio="none"><polygon points="16,16 16,-2 0,16 " fill="yellow" stroke="green" /></svg>') bottom left/30px 50%,
   yellow content-box;
  background-repeat:no-repeat;
}
<div class="box"></div>

<div class="box" style="height:80px"></div>

答案 1 :(得分:1)

如果背景为白色,则可以使用两个 css-triangles ,一个覆盖另一个,并为功能区创建边缘。如果需要透明度,则应该依靠clip-path (检查支持是否适合您的用户) 某些SVG元素。

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

.ribbon {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100px;
  border: 2px solid blue;
  position: relative;
  padding: 0 120px;
  line-height: 100px;
  text-align: center;
  font-size: 30px;
}
.ribbon:before,
.ribbon:after {
  content: '';
    width: 0;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 50px solid transparent;
    border-left: 100px solid green;
    border-bottom: 50px solid transparent;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
  }
  
  .ribbon:after {
  border-left-color: white;
  left: -3px;
  }
<div class="ribbon">CARRIER</div>


对于不太hacky的方法,请使用简单的背景图片。