我有由Webpack管理的构建过程。它将所有文件捆绑在一起,并生成一个bundle.js
文件。非常典型的图案。
但是,当我在网页中包含文件bundle.js
时,导出的默认功能未定义。。为什么我不能从网页的全局范围访问导出的功能?
这是我的webpack配置:
const path = require('path');
const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require('mini-css-extract-plugin');
module.exports = {
entry: './src/js/index.js',
output: {
path: path.resolve('dist'),
filename: 'bundle.js',
},
performance: {
hints: false,
},
resolve: {
modules: ['node_modules', path.join(__dirname, 'src'), 'assets'],
},
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.(sa|sc|c)ss$/,
use: [MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader, 'css-loader', 'sass-loader'],
},
{
test: /\.js$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: 'babel-loader',
},
{
test: /\.(eot|svg|ttf|woff|woff2)$/,
use: 'file-loader',
},
],
},
plugins: [
new MiniCssExtractPlugin({
filename: `bundle.css`,
}),
],
};
这是简化的src/js/index.js
:
import util from './util';
import as dependency from 'external-library';
import EventEmitter from 'events';
/**
* MyLibrary module
* @module MyLibrary
* @class
* @param {MyLibraryOptions} options - Options to initialize the module with
* @returns {Object} MyLibrary instance
*/
export default function MyLibrary(options) {
if (!(this instanceof MyLibrary)) {
return new MyLibrary(options);
}
//...Do a bunch of stuff.
}
目标是在网页上包含bundle.js
,并在脚本标签中进行访问,例如:
var instance = new MyLibrary({option_1: value, ...})
但是,当我这样做时,MyLibrary
始终是不确定的。
更新:
像在webpack配置中一样添加了library
属性之后,MyLibrary
并不是未定义的,但是我不能调用它。现在是一个模块。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
在webpack中,默认范围不是全局的。它在匿名函数中包含所有代码。要将您的库暴露给浏览器的全局范围,请use this answer。
您的webpack配置如下:
const path = require('path');
const MiniCssExtractPlugin = require('mini-css-extract-plugin');
module.exports = {
entry: './src/js/index.js',
output: {
library: 'MyLibrary',
path: path.resolve('dist'),
filename: 'bundle.js',
},
performance: {
hints: false,
},
resolve: {
modules: ['node_modules', path.join(__dirname, 'src'), 'assets'],
},
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.(sa|sc|c)ss$/,
use: [MiniCssExtractPlugin.loader, 'css-loader', 'sass-loader'],
},
{
test: /\.js$/,
exclude: /node_modules/,
use: 'babel-loader',
},
{
test: /\.(eot|svg|ttf|woff|woff2)$/,
use: 'file-loader',
},
],
},
plugins: [
new MiniCssExtractPlugin({
filename: `bundle.css`,
}),
],
};