基于Etienne Tremblay的PowerShell example,我尝试将数据传递到Azure DevOps Server(2019.0.1)REST API。
在此示例中,我想修改项目的描述文本(仅出于测试原因):
# DEMO 5 Update an environement build variable
Write-Host "Demo 5"
$projects.value | ForEach-Object {
$project = $_.name
$buildManagementAreaId = "efc2f575-36ef-48e9-b672-0c6fb4a48ac5"
$tfsBaseUrl = GetUrl -orgUrl $orgUrl -header $header -AreaId $buildManagementAreaId
# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/azure/devops/build/definitions/list?view=azure-devops-rest-5.0
$relDefUrl = "$tfsBaseUrl$project/_apis/build/definitions?api-version=5.0"
Write-Host "Requesting URL: $relDefUrl" -ForegroundColor Yellow
$result = Invoke-RestMethod $relDefUrl -Method Get -ContentType "application/json" -Headers $header
$relDefs = $result.value
if($relDefs.count -gt 0){
Write-Host "$project $($relDefs.count) build def founds" -ForegroundColor Blue
$relDefs | ForEach-Object {
$relDef = $_
$relDefExpanded = Invoke-RestMethod "$($relDef.url)?`$Expand=Environments&api-version=5.0" -Method Get -ContentType "application/json" -Headers $header
$relDefExpanded.project.description = "Hallo!!!"
$body = $relDefExpanded | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 100 -Compress
$body = [System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($body)
#ERROR OCCURS HERE
$updateResult = Invoke-RestMethod "$($relDef.url)?api-version=5.0" -Method Put -ContentType "application/json" -body $body -Headers $header
Write-host "Variable value after: $($updateResult.project.description)" -ForegroundColor Green
}
}
}
提示:
$projects
在脚本(demo1)之前得到了定义错误发生在:
$updateResult = Invoke-RestMethod "$($relDef.url)?api-version=5.0" -Method Put -ContentType "application/json" -body $body -Headers $header
并显示以下消息:
Invoke-RestMethod: {"$ id": "1", "innerException": null, "message": "No API version provided for the" PUT "request The version must either be part of the" Accept "header (eg
\ "application / json; api-version = 1.0 \") or as a query parameter (for example, "? api-version = 1.0")
. Will "," type name ":" Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi.VssVersionNotSpecifiedException,
Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.WebApi","typeKey":"VssVersionNotSpecifiedException","errorCode":0,"eventId":3000}
In C:\Users\mkober\Desktop\Azure DevOps Console\WriteAPI.ps1:75 Zeichen:29
+ ... ateResult = Invoke-RestMethod "$($relDef.url)?api-version=5.0" -Metho ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidOperation: (System.Net.HttpWebRequest:HttpWebRequest) [Invoke-RestMethod], WebException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : WebCmdletWebResponseException,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.InvokeRestMethodCommand
最终网址:
http://138.202.18.216:8070/Samples/19e02b27-74ab-40dd-a519-ece38fafa870/_apis/build/Definitions/11?revision=5?api-version=5.0
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您只需要修复网址,将?
之前的api-version
更改为&
:
?revision=5&api-version=5.0
revision
和api-version
是参数,如果仅使用一个参数,则使用?
,但是如果要使用更多参数,则需要在它们后面附加&