我无法在我的系统中登录。当我在Web表单中插入数据并单击“登录”按钮时,我的系统无法工作。(数据正确)。
用户实体:
@Entity
@Table(name = "usr_usuarios")
public class Usuario {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
@Column(name = "usr_id")
private Long id;
@Column(name = "usr_email", nullable = false, length = 100)
@NotNull(message = "O email é obrigatório")
@Length(min = 5, max = 100, message = "O email deve conter entre 5 e 100 caracteres.")
private String email;
@Column(name = "usr_senha", nullable = false, length = 100)
@NotNull(message = "A senha é obrigatório")
private String senha;
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getEmail() {
return email;
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
this.email = email;
}
public String getSenha() {
return senha;
}
public void setSenha(String senha) {
this.senha = senha;
}
}
用户存储库:
public interface RepositorioUsuario extends JpaRepository<Usuario, Long> {
Usuario findByEmail(String email);
}
安全配置:
@Configuration
public class SecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter{
@Autowired
private BCryptPasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;
@Autowired
private DataSource dataSource;
@Value("${spring.queries.users-query}")
private String userQuery;
@Value("${spring.queries.roles-query")
private String roleQuery;
@Override
protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception{
auth
.jdbcAuthentication().usersByUsernameQuery(userQuery)
.authoritiesByUsernameQuery(roleQuery)
.dataSource(dataSource)
.passwordEncoder(passwordEncoder);
}
@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception{
http
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/login").permitAll()
.antMatchers("/registration").permitAll()
.anyRequest()
.authenticated()
.and().csrf().disable()
.formLogin()
.loginPage("/login").failureUrl("/login?error=true").defaultSuccessUrl("/")
.usernameParameter("email").passwordParameter("senha")
.and().logout()
.logoutRequestMatcher(new AntPathRequestMatcher("/logout")).logoutSuccessUrl("/login");
}
@Override
public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {
web.ignoring().antMatchers("/webjars/**");
}
application.properties:
# Thymeleaf
spring.thymeleaf.mode=HTML
spring.thymeleaf.cache=false
# Spring Data
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/tw_gerenciador_tarefas?useTimezone=true&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
# TomCat
server.port = 8090
# SpringSecurity
spring.queries.users-query=SELECT usr_email AS username, usr_senha AS password, 1 AS active FROM usr_usuarios WHERE usr_email=?
spring.queries.roles-query=SELECT usr_email AS username, 'ROLE_USER' AS role FROM usr_usuarios WHERE usr_email=?
帐户控制器:
public class ContaController {
@Autowired
private ServicoUsuario servicoUsuario;
@GetMapping("/login")
public String login() {
return "conta/login";
}
}
登录页面:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Login</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/webjars/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Gerenciador de tarefas</a>
</nav>
<div class="container">
<h3>Login</h3>
<form action="/login" method="post" class="form-signin">
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-9">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="E-mail" name="email">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-md-9">
<input type="password" class="form-control" placeholder="Senha" name="senha">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Login</button>
</div>
<div class=form-group>
<div class="col-md-9">
<div class="alert alert-danger" role="alert" th:if="${param.error}">
Não foi possivel fazer login
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class=form-group>
<span>Não possui conta? <a href="/registration">Registra-se</a></span>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<script src="/webjars/jquery/3.4.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="/webjars/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
错误消息:
org.springframework.security.authentication.InternalAuthenticationServiceException:PreparedStatementCallback; SQL [$ {spring.queries.roles-query];参数索引超出范围(1>参数数量,即0)。嵌套的异常是java.sql.SQLException:参数索引超出范围(1>参数数量,即0)。 在org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider.retrieveUser(DaoAuthenticationProvider.java:123)〜[spring-security-core-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.AbstractUserDetailsAuthenticationProvider.authenticate(AbstractUserDetailsAuthenticationProvider.java:144)〜[spring-security-core-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager.authenticate(ProviderManager.java:175)〜[spring-security-core-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.authentication.ProviderManager.authenticate(ProviderManager.java:200)〜[spring-security-core-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.attemptAuthentication(UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.java:94)〜[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.authentication.AbstractAuthenticationProcessingFilter.doFilter(AbstractAuthenticationProcessingFilter.java:212)〜[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy $ VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:334)[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:116)[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy $ VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:334)[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.header.HeaderWriterFilter.doFilterInternal(HeaderWriterFilter.java:74)[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:109)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy $ VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:334)[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:105)[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy $ VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:334)[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.doFilterInternal(WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.java:56)[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:109)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy $ VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:334)[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:215)[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:178)[spring-security-web-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.invokeDelegate(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:357)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.doFilter(DelegatingFilterProxy.java:270)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:99)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:109)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:92)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:109)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:93)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:109)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:200)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:109)[spring-web-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:490)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:139)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:408)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66)上[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol $ ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:853)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint $ SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1587)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)上[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)[na:1.8.0_211] 在java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor $ Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)[na:1.8.0_211] 在org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread $ WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.21.jar:9.0.21] 在java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)[na:1.8.0_211] 由以下原因引起:org.springframework.dao.TransientDataAccessResourceException:PreparedStatementCallback; SQL [$ {spring.queries.roles-query];参数索引超出范围(1>参数数量,即0)。嵌套的异常是java.sql.SQLException:参数索引超出范围(1>参数数量,即0)。 在org.springframework.jdbc.support.SQLStateSQLExceptionTranslator.doTranslate(SQLStateSQLExceptionTranslator.java:110)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.java:72)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.java:81)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.support.AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.translate(AbstractFallbackSQLExceptionTranslator.java:81)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.translateException(JdbcTemplate.java:1442)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:632)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.query(JdbcTemplate.java:668)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.query(JdbcTemplate.java:699)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.query(JdbcTemplate.java:711)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.query(JdbcTemplate.java:762)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.jdbc.JdbcDaoImpl.loadUserAuthorities(JdbcDaoImpl.java:248)〜[spring-security-core-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.jdbc.JdbcDaoImpl.loadUserByUsername(JdbcDaoImpl.java:199)〜[spring-security-core-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider.retrieveUser(DaoAuthenticationProvider.java:108)〜[spring-security-core-5.1.5.RELEASE.jar:5.1.5.RELEASE] ...省略了54个通用框架 引起原因:java.sql.SQLException:参数索引超出范围(1>参数数量,为0)。 在com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:129)〜[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16] 在com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:97)〜[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16] 在com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:89)〜[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16] 在com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:63)〜[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16] 在com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ClientPreparedStatement.checkBounds(ClientPreparedStatement.java:1370)〜[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16] 在com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ClientPreparedStatement.getCoreParameterIndex(ClientPreparedStatement.java:1383)〜[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16] 在com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ClientPreparedStatement.setString(ClientPreparedStatement.java:1750)〜[mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar:8.0.16] 在com.zaxxer.hikari.pool.HikariProxyPreparedStatement.setString(HikariProxyPreparedStatement.java)〜[HikariCP-3.2.0.jar:na] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.StatementCreatorUtils.setValue(StatementCreatorUtils.java:400)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.StatementCreatorUtils.setParameterValueInternal(StatementCreatorUtils.java:232)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.StatementCreatorUtils.setParameterValue(StatementCreatorUtils.java:163)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.ArgumentPreparedStatementSetter.doSetValue(ArgumentPreparedStatementSetter.java:69)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.ArgumentPreparedStatementSetter.setValues(ArgumentPreparedStatementSetter.java:50)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate $ 1.doInPreparedStatement(JdbcTemplate.java:675)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] 在org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate.execute(JdbcTemplate.java:616)〜[spring-jdbc-5.1.8.RELEASE.jar:5.1.8.RELEASE] ...省略了61个共同的框架
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这里。您在}
的末尾错过了spring.queries.roles-query
:
@Value("${spring.queries.roles-query")
private String roleQuery;
应该是:
@Value("${spring.queries.roles-query}")
private String roleQuery;