我这里有两个非常复杂的查询。两者都应返回给定国家/地区(在这种情况下为荷兰)在整个12个月中的每月使用量以及占该12个月中该月份的百分比。
但是我将count用作窗口函数的那一行比不将count用作窗口函数的那一行返回多一行。
左侧图片的查询为:
;WITH MonthUsage AS
(
SELECT customer_id, country_name, [Month], [Year], SUM(ItemsPerMonth)
AS ItemsPerMonth
FROM (
SELECT cs.country_name, c.customer_id, YEAR(mol.date_watched) AS Year, MONTH(mol.date_watched) AS [Month], COUNT(*) AS ItemsPerMonth
FROM Customer c
JOIN Customer_Subscription CS ON C.customer_id = CS.customer_id
JOIN Movie_Order_Line mol ON mol.customer_id = c.customer_id
WHERE (mol.date_watched BETWEEN '2017-07-01' AND '2018-07-01') AND cs.country_name = 'Nederland'
GROUP BY c.customer_id,cs.country_name, YEAR(mol.date_watched),
MONTH(mol.date_watched)
UNION ALL
SELECT cs.country_name, c.customer_id, YEAR(sol.date_watched) AS Year,
MONTH(sol.date_watched), COUNT(*) AS ItemsPerMonth
FROM Customer c
JOIN Customer_Subscription CS ON C.customer_id = CS.customer_id
JOIN Show_Order_Line sol ON sol.customer_id = c.customer_id
WHERE sol.date_watched BETWEEN '2017-07-01' AND '2018-07-01'
GROUP BY c.customer_id, cs.country_name, YEAR(sol.date_watched),
MONTH(sol.date_watched)
) AS MonthItems
WHERE country_name = 'Nederland'
GROUP BY customer_id, country_name, [Month], [Year]
),
Months(MonthNumber) AS
(
SELECT 1
UNION ALL
SELECT MonthNumber + 1
FROM months
WHERE MonthNumber < 12
)
SELECT cmb.[Year], ISNULL(cmb.[Month], m.MonthNumber) AS [Month],
ISNULL(ItemsPerMonth, 0) AS ItemsPerMonth,
ISNULL(FORMAT(((CAST(ItemsPerMonth AS decimal) / CAST((
SELECT SUM(ItemsPerMonth)
FROM MonthUsage) AS decimal
))),'P0'), '0%') AS [PercentageOfTotal]
FROM MonthUsage cmb
JOIN Customer c ON c.customer_id = cmb.customer_id
JOIN Months m ON m.MonthNumber = cmb.[Month]
ORDER BY cmb.[Year] ASC, [Month] ASC
对正确图片的查询是:
;WITH MonthUsage AS (
SELECT *
FROM (
SELECT
YEAR(date_watched) AS [Year],
MONTH(date_watched) AS [Month],
COUNT(order_id) OVER(PARTITION BY CONCAT(YEAR(date_watched), MONTH(date_watched))) AS ItemsPerMonth
FROM Movie_Order_Line mov
JOIN Customer c ON c.customer_id = mov.customer_id
JOIN Customer_Subscription cs ON C.customer_id = cs.customer_id
WHERE date_watched BETWEEN '2017-07-01' AND '2018-07-01' AND cs.country_name = 'Nederland'
UNION ALL
SELECT YEAR(date_watched) AS [Year], MONTH(date_watched) AS [Month], COUNT(order_id) OVER(PARTITION BY CONCAT(YEAR(date_watched), MONTH(date_watched))) AS ItemsPerMonth
FROM Show_Order_Line sol
JOIN Customer c ON c.customer_id = sol.customer_id
JOIN Customer_Subscription cs ON C.customer_id = cs.customer_id
WHERE date_watched BETWEEN '2017-07-01' AND '2018-07-01' AND cs.country_name = 'Nederland'
) AS Combined
GROUP BY [YEAR], [Month], ItemsPerMonth
)
SELECT *, ISNULL(FORMAT(((CAST(ItemsPerMonth AS decimal) / CAST((SELECT
SUM(ItemsPerMonth) FROM MonthUsage) AS decimal))),'P0'), '0%') AS
[PercentageOfTotal]
FROM MonthUsage
ORDER BY [Year] ASC, [Month] ASC
我似乎无法弄清楚为什么我得到不同的结果。任何帮助深表感谢。预先感谢您的宝贵时间。