我正在尝试通过请求使用JSON中的某些数据，但是当我尝试进行验证时，总是会遇到解析错误。
我尝试这段代码，从dict转换为字符串，然后转换为json。
import requests
import json
r = requests.get('http://codehere.com', auth=('user', 'pass')).json()
json.loads(json.dumps(r))
print(r)
之前：
{
"result": [
"[
{
\"IDE_NOMBRE\":\"DUMMY\",
\"IDE_CODIGO\":1,
\"TER_IDENTIFICACION\":\"DUMMY\",
\"TER_CIUEXPCED\":\"\",
\"TER_DEPEXPCED_NOM\":\"\",
\"TER_CIUEXPCED_NOM\":\"\",
\"TER_FCHEXPCED\":null,
\"TER_SEXO\":\"M\",
\"TER_APELLIDO1\":\"DUMMY\",
\"TER_APELLIDO2\":\"DUMMY\u00D1O\",
\"TER_NOMBRE\":\"DUMMY\",
\"TER_NOMBRE1\":\"\",
\"TER_CUINACI\":\"\",
\"TER_DEPNACI_NOM\":\"\",
\"TER_CUINACI_NOM\":\"\",
\"TER_FCHNACI\":null,
\"TER_NROHIJOS\":0,
\"ESTCIV_NOMBRE\":\"\",
\"ESTCIV_CODIGO\":\"\",
\"NIVESC_CODIGO\":\"\",
\"NIVESC_NOMBRE\":\"\",
\"TER_BARRIO\":\"\",
\"CIU_CODIGO\":\"05001\",
\"CIU_DEPTO\":\"DUMMY\",
\"CIU_NOMBRE\":\"DUMMY\",
\"TER_TELEFONO\":\"\",
\"TER_EMAIL\":\"\",
\"TER_DIRECCION\":\"\",
\"TER_TELMOVIL\":\"\",
\"TER_PERSONASCARGO\":0,
\"TIPVIV_DESCRIPCION\":\"\",
\"CLI_ESTRATO\":\"\",
\"CLI_FCHAFILIACION\":\"2018-10-01 00:00:00\",
\"CLI_CODISS\":\"\",
\"ACT_CODIGO\":\"1\",
\"ASESOR_WEB\":0,
\"COD_CIIU\":\"\",
\"TIPTRIB_CCN\":0,
\"TIPTRIB_NOMBRE\":\"\",
\"SECO_CODIGO\":\"\",
\"SECO_NOMBRE\":\"\",
\"BAN_CODIGO\":\"DUMMY\",
\"BAN_NOMBRE\":\"DUMMY\",
\"TER_TPOCNTA\":\"1\",
\"TER_CUENTA\":\"DUMMY\",
\"TER_TIPONATU\":\"N\",
\"JORLAB_CODIGO\":\"\",
\"JORLAB_NOMBRE\":\"\",
\"OCU_CODIGO\":\"\",
\"OCU_NOMBRE\":\"\",
\"TPS_CCN\":\"1\",
\"TPS_DESCRIPCION\":\"NORMAL\",
\"OBSERVACIONES\":\"\",
\"TER_TOTING\":0,
\"TER_TOTEGRE\":0,
\"TER_TOTACTIV\":0,
\"TER_TOTPASIV\":0,
\"TER_TOTPATRIM\":0,
\"TER_TOTCOST\":0,
\"CLI_MUJCABFAM\":\"\",
\"AFECTA_VIVIENDA\":\"\",
\"TER_ENVIOCORRESP\":\"\",
\"COENT_CCN\":0,
\"COENT_NOMBRE\":\"\",
\"CLI_SALARIO\":0,
\"CLI_OTRSEGRE\":0,
\"CTR_CODIGO\":\"3\",
\"CTR_NOMBRE\":\"DUMMY\",
\"CLI_ULFCHLIQU\":null,
\"PRO_CODTER\":0,
\"PRO_NOMBRE\":\"\",
\"PRO_NOMBRE_1\":\"DUMMY\",
\"PRO_CODIGO\":7,
\"TER_OTRING\":0,
\"TER_CONOTRING\":\"\",
\"TER_RELPERPEP\":\"\",
\"TIPVIV_CCN\":0,
\"CAR_NOMBRE\":\"\",
\"NOM_CONY1\":\"\",
\"NOM_CONY2\":\"\",
\"APE_CONY1\":\"\",
\"APE_CONY2\":\"\",
\"DEP_CODDILI\":\"\",
\"CIU_CODDILI\":\"\",
\"TER_FCHDILI\":null,
\"EMP_CODIGO\":\"E2\",
\"EMP_NOMBRE\":\"DUMMY\",
\"TER_EMPLAB\":\"\",
\"TER_RELLAB\":\"\",
\"CIU_EMPLAB\":\"\",
\"CIU_NOMBRE_1\":\"DUMMY\",
\"TER_DIREMPLAB\":\"\",
\"TER_TELEMPLAB\":\"\",
\"TER_CELEMPLAB\":\"\",
\"TER_SUELDO\":0,
\"TER_FCHINEMPLAB\":null,
\"TER_FCHTERCONT\":null,
\"TER_TIPCONTRA\":\"\",
\"CTR_NOMBRE_1\":\"\",
\"NRO_TARVISIO\":\"\",
\"NRO_TARVISIO1\":\"\",
\"PAI_PK\":0,
\"PAI_NAC\":170,
\"PAIS_CODIGO\":\"\",
\"TER_AUTTRATDATOS\":\"\",
\"TER_CCNASESOR\":0,
\"CIIU_CODIGO_2\":\"\",
\"CIIU_NOMBRE\":\"\",
\"SECO_CODIGO_2\":\"\",
\"SECO_NOMBRE_1\":\"\",
\"TER_TOTEXCED\":0,
\"TER_DIGITOVERIF\":\"\",
\"VALORCOND\":0,
\"TEL_CONY\":\"\",
\"EMAIL_CONY\":\"\",
\"NIVEL_EST_CONY\":\"\",
\"ACTIVIDAD_CONY\":\"\",
\"TER_SINANLUCR\":\"\",
\"TER_SIGLA\":\"\",
\"TIENSAL_CCODIGO\":0,
\"TER_SOCIO_S_N\":\"S\",
\"TER_TELEFONOLAB\":\"\",
\"CIU_CODIGOLAB\":\"\",
\"TER_DIRECCIONLAB\":\"\",
\"COD_CIIU_1\":\"\",
\"CIIU_NOMBRE_1\":\"\",
\"TER_TOTCOSTOP\":0,
\"ESTRATO_CONY\":\"\",
\"TER_RAZONSOCIAL\":\"\",
\"CLI_FCHINGRESOCIA\":null,
\"TER_NOMCOMPLETO\":\"DUMMY DUMMY\u00D1O DUMMY\"
}
]"
]
}
结果：
{'result': ['[
{
"IDE_NOMBRE": "",
"IDE_CODIGO": 1,
"TER_IDENTIFICACION": "",
"TER_CIUEXPCED": "",
"TER_DEPEXPCED_NOM": "",
"TER_CIUEXPCED_NOM": "",
"TER_FCHEXPCED": null,
"TER_SEXO": "M",
"TER_APELLIDO1": "",
"TER_APELLIDO2": "",
"TER_NOMBRE": "",
"TER_NOMBRE1": "",
"TER_CUINACI": "",
"TER_DEPNACI_NOM": "",
"TER_CUINACI_NOM": "",
"TER_FCHNACI": null,
"TER_NROHIJOS": 0,
"ESTCIV_NOMBRE": "",
"ESTCIV_CODIGO": "",
"NIVESC_CODIGO": "",
"NIVESC_NOMBRE": "",
"TER_BARRIO": "",
"CIU_CODIGO": "",
"CIU_DEPTO": "",
"CIU_NOMBRE": "",
"TER_TELEFONO": "",
"TER_EMAIL": "",
"TER_DIRECCION": "",
"TER_TELMOVIL": "",
"TER_PERSONASCARGO": 0,
"TIPVIV_DESCRIPCION": "",
"CLI_ESTRATO": "",
"CLI_FCHAFILIACION": "",
"CLI_CODISS": "",
"ACT_CODIGO": "",
"ASESOR_WEB": 0,
"COD_CIIU": "",
"TIPTRIB_CCN": 0,
"TIPTRIB_NOMBRE": "",
"SECO_CODIGO": "",
"SECO_NOMBRE": "",
"BAN_CODIGO": "",
"BAN_NOMBRE": "",
"TER_TPOCNTA": "1",
"TER_CUENTA": "",
"TER_TIPONATU": "N",
"JORLAB_CODIGO": "",
"JORLAB_NOMBRE": "",
"OCU_CODIGO": "",
"OCU_NOMBRE": "",
"TPS_CCN": "1",
"TPS_DESCRIPCION": "",
"OBSERVACIONES": "",
"TER_TOTING": 0,
"TER_TOTEGRE": 0,
"TER_TOTACTIV": 0,
"TER_TOTPASIV": 0,
"TER_TOTPATRIM": 0,
"TER_TOTCOST": 0,
"CLI_MUJCABFAM": "",
"AFECTA_VIVIENDA": "",
"TER_ENVIOCORRESP": "",
"COENT_CCN": 0,
"COENT_NOMBRE": "",
"CLI_SALARIO": 0,
"CLI_OTRSEGRE": 0,
"CTR_CODIGO": "",
"CTR_NOMBRE": "",
"CLI_ULFCHLIQU": null,
"PRO_CODTER": 0,
"PRO_NOMBRE": "",
"PRO_NOMBRE_1": "",
"PRO_CODIGO": 7,
"TER_OTRING": 0,
"TER_CONOTRING": "",
"TER_RELPERPEP": "",
"TIPVIV_CCN": 0,
"CAR_NOMBRE": "",
"NOM_CONY1": "",
"NOM_CONY2": "",
"APE_CONY1": "",
"APE_CONY2": "",
"DEP_CODDILI": "",
"CIU_CODDILI": "",
"TER_FCHDILI": null,
"EMP_CODIGO": "",
"EMP_NOMBRE": "",
"TER_EMPLAB": "",
"TER_RELLAB": "",
"CIU_EMPLAB": "",
"CIU_NOMBRE_1": "",
"TER_DIREMPLAB": "",
"TER_TELEMPLAB": "",
"TER_CELEMPLAB": "",
"TER_SUELDO": 0,
"TER_FCHINEMPLAB": null,
"TER_FCHTERCONT": null,
"TER_TIPCONTRA": "",
"CTR_NOMBRE_1": "",
"NRO_TARVISIO": "",
"NRO_TARVISIO1": "",
"PAI_PK": 0,
"PAI_NAC": 170,
"PAIS_CODIGO": "",
"TER_AUTTRATDATOS": "",
"TER_CCNASESOR": 0,
"CIIU_CODIGO_2": "",
"CIIU_NOMBRE": "",
"SECO_CODIGO_2": "",
"SECO_NOMBRE_1": "",
"TER_TOTEXCED": 0,
"TER_DIGITOVERIF": "",
"VALORCOND": 0,
"TEL_CONY": "",
"EMAIL_CONY": "",
"NIVEL_EST_CONY": "",
"ACTIVIDAD_CONY": "",
"TER_SINANLUCR": "",
"TER_SIGLA": "",
"TIENSAL_CCODIGO": 0,
"TER_SOCIO_S_N": "S",
"TER_TELEFONOLAB": "",
"CIU_CODIGOLAB": "",
"TER_DIRECCIONLAB": "",
"COD_CIIU_1": "",
"CIIU_NOMBRE_1": "",
"TER_TOTCOSTOP": 0,
"ESTRATO_CONY": "",
"TER_RAZONSOCIAL": "",
"CLI_FCHINGRESOCIA": null,
"TER_NOMCOMPLETO": ""
}
]'
]
}
预期： 有效的JSON。我不知道是否还有更多步骤，我试图在Django上使用该代码。它只显示一个完整的字符串。
答案 0 :(得分：3)
如果服务器确实发送了.json()响应，请确保json将正确执行此工作。但是里面的Results似乎也确实是json。
如果您不是开发服务器端的人，那么您可以做的是：
import requests
import json
response = requests.get('http://codehere.com', auth=('user', 'pass'), content_type='application/json')
if response.status_code == 200:
resp = response.json()
if 'result' in resp:
result = json.loads(resp['result'])
else:
print('Something is wrong with result')
print(resp)
else:
print(response.status_code)
print(response.content)
因此，现在您可以根据需要处理result。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
两个打印输出均显示相同值的稍有不同。
该值是具有单个键'result'的字典，其值
似乎是一个字符串，包含一个包含单个字典的Python列表的表示形式。外观可能具有欺骗性。
这似乎表明服务器以我们称为次优方式的方式运行。如果您对此有任何控制，那将是解决此情况的合乎逻辑的地方。
从本质上讲，内容被多轮字符串严重破坏了 和/或JSON编码，但我不确定是否可以轻松修复此客户端。