javascript-如何使用键从数组数组中提取值

Question

我有这种形式的对象

[
  {
    array1: 'value1',
    array2: 'value1'
  },
  {
    array1: 'value2',
    array2: 'value2'
  },
  {
    array1: 'value3',
    array2: 'value3'
  }
]

我需要创建两个新的表单数组

array1['value1','value2','value3',]
array2['value1','value2','value3',]

Answer 1

您可以使用下面的代码来实现

let arr = [{
      array1: 'value1',
      array2: 'value1'
    },
    {
      array1: 'value2',
      array2: 'value2'
    },
    {
      array1: 'value3',
      array2: 'value3'
    }
  ],
  array1 = [],
  array2 = [];


arr.forEach(e => {
  array1.push(e.array1);
  array2.push(e.array2);
});

console.log(array1, array2)

Answer 2

使用map：

const arr = [{array1:'value1',array2:'value1'},{array1:'value2',array2:'value2'},{array1:'value3',array2:'value3'}];

const array1 = arr.map(({ array1 }) => array1);
const array1 = arr.map(({ array2 }) => array2);

console.log(array1);
console.log(array2);

或者您可以使用reduce来提高效率：

const arr = [{array1:'value1',array2:'value1'},{array1:'value2',array2:'value2'},{array1:'value3',array2:'value3'}];

const [array1, array2] = arr.reduce(([a, b], { array1, array2 }) => (a.push(array1), b.push(array2, [a, b]), []);

console.log(array1);
console.log(array2);