Question

我正在尝试通过Google表格在Shopify中使用其API创建产品。每当我尝试创建HTTP请求时，都会出现以下错误：

“不允许登录信息”

为了测试API，我创建了一个或多或少相同的python脚本。当我运行Python脚本时，产品将按计划创建。但我只是无法通过我的Google工作表来工作。

GOOGLE脚本代码（不工作）：

function create_product() {

    var url = "https://XXXX:XXXX@XXXX.myshopify.com/admin/api/2019-04/products.json";

    var data = {
             "product": {
                 "title": 'test 1',
                 "body_html": 'test 1',
                 "vendor": 'test 1',
                 "product_type": 'test 1',
                 "tags" : 'test 1'
                  }
              };

    var params = {
             method : 'POST',
             contentType : 'application/json',
             payload : JSON.stringify(data),
             };

    var post = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url, params);
}

PYTHON代码：

import requests

url = "https://XXXX:XXXX@XXXX.myshopify.com/admin/api/2019-04/products.json"

data = {
        "product": {
             "title": 'test 1',
             "body_html": 'test 1',
             "vendor": 'test 1',
             "product_type": 'test 1',
             "tags" : 'test 1'}
        }

post = requests.post(url=url, json=data)

我希望这两个脚本都能给我相同的结果，但是似乎只有Python脚本有效。当我尝试执行http帖子时，“不允许登录信息”错误一直显示在Google脚本中。

Answer 1

根据此Stack Overflow答案和Google Bug跟踪程序上的issue，URL中的API凭据无法正常运行。考虑将它们添加到Authorization标头中。 POST请求的示例代码如下

var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url, {
            "method": "post",
            'contentType': 'application/json',
            'payload': JSON.stringify(payload),
            "headers": {
                "Authorization": "Basic " + Utilities.base64Encode("username_here:password_here")
                }
            });

Answer 2

我遇到了同样的问题，可以通过以下方法解决此问题：

这是我的Python代码：

    useremail= ""
    userpass =""
    SomeOtherKey_Value =""
    login_url_auth =""
    login_url = ""
    payload  = {

    payload = {"email":useremail,"password":userpass,"SOME OTHER KEY(case sensistive!!!)":SomeOtherKey_Value}

    result = session_requests.post(

        login_url_auth, 
        data = json.dumps(payload ),
        headers = {"referer":login_url, "Content-Type":"application/json"}
    )

这是我当前的GoogleScript代码：

useremail= ""
    userpass =""
    SomeOtherKey_Value =""
    login_url_auth =""
    login_url = ""

    var data = {
    'email': useremail,
    'password': userpass,
    'SOME OTHER KEY(case sensistive!!!)':SomeOtherKey_Value
    };

    var options = {
        'method' : 'post',
        'contentType': 'application/json',  // other post it was Content_Type!! no it's contentType for my case at least, even though Chrome developer mode shows it as Content_Type.

        'referer': login_url,
        // Convert the JavaScript object to a JSON string.
        // other post it was body!! no it's payload for my case at least, even though Chrome developer mode shows it as body 
        'payload' : JSON.stringify(data)
    };

    var result = UrlFetchApp.fetch(login_url_auth , options);

一旦我能够解决请求调用，这就是我能够检查结果的方式。

 var result = UrlFetchApp.fetch(login_url_auth , options);

    for(i in result) {
        Logger.log(i + ": " + result[i]);
        //Logger.log("Data " + ": " + result[i].getContent());
    }
    Logger.log("Data " + result.getContentText())

其他来源：https://developers.google.com/apps-script/reference/url-fetch/url-fetch-app

如何解决Google脚本中的“不允许登录信息”错误？

2 个答案: