Question

我想使用Junit测试我的Web服务。一旦我们错过了public修饰符，它就会失败。因此，为了避免在早期阶段出现此类问题，我们想编写Junit测试用例来测试Web服务连接。

我尝试过，但是没有用。

String url = "http://localhost:port/webservice/path";
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpUriRequest request = new HttpGet( url );

request.setHeader("username", "user1");
HttpResponse httpResponse = 
HttpClientBuilder.create().build().execute(request);
HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);
httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new 
InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));
StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
while ((line = rd.readLine()) != null) {
     result.append(line);
}

My web service will be like this

@Path("/path") 
public interface WebServiceTest
{
   //list of services
}

我应该通过Junit测试用例来了解我的呼叫是成功还是失败。如何执行呢？除Junit之外，还有其他建议，但应该通过Java（否Mockito）进行？

编辑：SOAP和REST Web服务都需要它。

Answer 1

尝试使用RestAssured。使用这样的方法并传递适当的值。

 public static ResponseBody callAPI(String host, String body, String path, String method, Map<String,String> headers){
        RequestSpecBuilder requestSpecBuilder = new RequestSpecBuilder();

        requestSpecBuilder.addHeaders(headers);
        requestSpecBuilder.setBody(body);
        requestSpecBuilder.setBaseUri(host);

        RequestSpecification requetSpecification = requestSpecBuilder.build();
        requestSpecBuilder.setContentType(ContentType.JSON);
        Response rs = null;
        if(method.equals("DELETE")){
            rs  = RestAssured.given(requetSpecification).when().log().all().delete(path);
        }else if(method.equals("POST")){
            rs  = RestAssured.given(requetSpecification).when().log().all().post(path);
        }

        return rs.getBody();

    }

如何通过Junit测试Web服务调用

1 个答案: