我正在使用useState
挂钩来更新数组。该数组呈现输入列表。
此代码确实正确更新了useState
钩子,但是每次按键后它都会从输入中移出焦点。为什么会发生这种情况,我该如何解决?
import React, { useState } from "react";
const Todos = () => {
const [todos, setTodos] = useState(["Read book", "Tidy room"]);
function update(index: number, event: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) {
const newTodos = [...todos];
newTodos[index] = event.target.value;
setTodos(newTodos);
}
return (
<ul>
{todos.map((item, index) => {
return (
<li key={item}>
<input
type="text"
value={item}
onChange={event => update(index, event)}
/>
</li>
);
})}
</ul>
);
};
export default Exercises;
答案 0 :(得分:2)
因此,问题在于,您将每个key
的项目值用作<li>
。当您更改输入中的值时,该键将发生变化并做出反应,从而呈现出一个全新的<li>
,而不仅仅是更改屏幕上已经加载的那个。
最简单的解决方案是使每个Todo成为一个对象,并为其赋予不变的id
:
import React, { useState } from "react";
interface Todo {
value: string;
id: string;
}
const Todos = () => {
const [todos, setTodos] = useState<Todo[]>([
{
value: "Read book",
id: '1'
},
{
value: "Tidy room",
id: '2'
}
]);
function update(index: number, event: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) {
const newTodos = [...todos];
newTodos[index].value = event.target.value;
setTodos(newTodos);
}
return (
<ul>
{todos.map((item, index) => {
return (
<li key={item.id}>
<input
type="text"
value={item.value}
onChange={event => update(index, event)}
/>
</li>
);
})}
</ul>
);
};
export default Exercises;