我想在java中使用硒在firefox中设置代理用户名和密码。这是我的代码:
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "geckodriver.exe");
WebDriver driver = null;
try {
String PROXY_HOST = "**********";
int PROXY_PORT = ****;
String USERNAME = "******";
String PASSWORD = "******";
ProfilesIni profileIni = new ProfilesIni();
FirefoxProfile profile = profileIni.getProfile("test");
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.type", 1);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.http", PROXY_HOST);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.http_port", PROXY_PORT);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.ssl", PROXY_HOST);
profile.setPreference("network.proxy.ssl_port", PROXY_PORT);
FirefoxOptions options = new FirefoxOptions();
options.setProfile(profile);
driver = new FirefoxDriver(options);
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10);
String parentWindowHandler = driver.getWindowHandle();
for (String currentWindow: driver.getWindowHandles())
driver.switchTo().window(currentWindow);
Thread.sleep(1000);
autoType(USERNAME);
Thread.sleep(1000);
autoTab();
Thread.sleep(1000);
autoType(PASSWORD);
Thread.sleep(1000);
autoSubmit();
Thread.sleep(1000);
driver.switchTo().window(parentWindowHandler);
Thread.sleep(1000);
driver.get("http://ident.me");
} catch (Exception e2) {
System.out.println("Error: " + e2);
}finally {
if(driver != null)
driver.close();
}
}
private static void autoType(String string) {
Robot robot;
try {
robot = new Robot();
Clipboard clipboard = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard();
StringSelection stringSelection = new StringSelection(string);
clipboard.setContents(stringSelection, null);
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL);
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_V);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_V);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_CONTROL);
} catch (AWTException e) {
System.out.println("autoType Error: " + e);
}
}
private static void autoTab() {
Robot robot;
try {
robot = new Robot();
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_TAB);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_TAB);
} catch (AWTException e) {
System.out.println("autoTab Error: " + e);
}
}
private static void autoSubmit() {
Robot robot;
try {
robot = new Robot();
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
} catch (AWTException e) {
System.out.println("autoSubmit Error: " + e);
}
}
代码加载Firefox配置文件并设置代理主机和代理端口。然后,它创建firefox驱动程序并打开新的firefox窗口。身份验证提示打开时,它输入用户名和密码并提交,但无法加载网址并在下面引发错误:
Error: org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: TypeError: this.tabModal is null
答案 0 :(得分:0)
简短的回答是,您做不到(有时根本做不到)。有很多工作要做,但是我尝试过的每个人都只能在部分时间工作,或者需要为要添加的每个新浏览器进行大量配置。
我发现唯一非常一致地工作的解决方案是使用Luminati代理管理器(LPM)。它允许您使用其开源软件在本地网络上打开受密码保护的代理。
设置单独的东西似乎是一个巨大的痛苦,但这是我始终如一地工作的唯一方法。