角度形式一次显示一条错误消息

时间:2019-06-23 05:42:39

标签: angular validation angular-forms

我使用的是Angular 6,我有一个表单,里面有两个字段Name和Display name。我对这两个字段都有3-4个验证,例如必填,图案,最小长度,最大长度。我想一次只显示一条错误消息。如何实现?

这是示例代码。

<mat-form-field required>
            <label for="attribute_name">Name</label>
            <input type="text"
                   required
                   matInput
                   [(ngModel)]="attribute.name"
                   name="name"
                   id="attribute_name"
                   #nameInput="ngModel"
                   [ngClass]="{'form-validation--error-border' : (nameInput?.errors && (nameInput?.dirty || nameInput?.touched)) || false}"
                   [minlength]="3"
                   [maxlength]="63"
                   [pattern]="[some pattern]" />
            <ul *ngIf="nameInput.errors && (nameInput.dirty || nameInput.touched)" class="form-validation form-validation--error">
                <li *ngIf="nameInput.errors.required">Name is required</li>
                <li *ngIf="nameInput.errors.minlength">Minimum length should be 3.</li>
                <li *ngIf="nameInput.errors.pattern">It should start with letter.</li>
            </ul>
        </mat-form-field>

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您可以尝试ngTemplate * ngIf,否则

<ul *ngIf="nameInput.errors && (nameInput.dirty || nameInput.touched)" class="form-validation form-validation--error">
   <li *ngIf="nameInput.errors.required; else minLengthElem;">Name is required</li>
</ul>
   <ngTemplate #minLengthElem>   
    <li *ngIf="nameInput.errors.minlength; else patternElem;">Minimum length should be 3.</li>
  </ngTemplate>
  <ngTemplate #patternElem>
    <li *ngIf="nameInput.errors.pattern">It should start with letter.</li>
  </ngTemplate>

答案 1 :(得分:0)

尝试这样:

模板:

<ul *ngIf="nameInput.errors && (nameInput.dirty || nameInput.touched)" class="form-validation form-validation--error">
  <li [innerHtml]="getErrorMessage(nameInput.errors)"></li>
</ul>

TS:

 getErrorMessage(errors: any) {
    if (errors.required) {
      return "Name is required"
    } else if (errors.minlength) {
      return "Minimum length should be 3"
    } else if (errors.pattern) {
      return "It should start with letter"
    }
  }

答案 2 :(得分:0)

代替使用

检查错误
nameInput.errors.minlength

您应该像这样使用hasError-

nameInput.hasError('min')