我正在尝试在JS的Promise
内创建递归reduce
调用。我的系统在这里的目标是对reduce
播放的数组中的每个项目进行n次大调用,然后,如果在该reduce
内该大调用决定在获得它之前需要n次小调用回到大项目,则reduce
不应跳到下一项,而要等它完成。
我当前的代码是:
function download_preliminary_files_1() {
let demo_schema_download = new Base_Ajax_Requester(
localized_data.ajax_url,
{
'ajax_action': 'download_demo_file_schema',
'ajax_nonce': localized_data.ajax_nonce,
'backend': {
'data_handle': 'download_demo_file_schema_data',
'data':
{
'demo_handle' : 'demo-2',
}
}
}
);
let import_files_download = demo_schema_download.call().then(function() {
fake_data.steps_to_import.reduce(function(previous_promise, next_step_identifier) {
return previous_promise.then(function() {
let file_download = download_demo_file({
'demo_handle' : 'demo-2',
'step' : next_step_identifier
}).call();
file_download.then(function(response) {
/**
* Here, if I detect that response.remaining_number_of_files > 0, I should start
* a chain that keeps calling `download_demo_file` with new parameters.
*
* Then, when this chain is done, resume the normal reduce behavior.
*/
});
});
}, Promise.resolve())
}).catch(function(error) {
console.log( 'Got this error:' + error);
});
return import_files_download;
}
Base_Ajax_Requester
是一个帮助程序类,用于处理AJAX请求并在完成后返回一个Promise
,以便可以在其周围编写代码。
我的fake_data
是:
let fake_data = {
'demo_handle' : 'demo-2',
'steps_to_import' : [ 'elementor-hf','post', 'nav_menu' ]
}
如您所见,fake_data.steps_to_import.reduce(..
将经历这三个值,对于每个值调用download_demo_file
,等待其完成,然后继续下一个。我们可以说我想在elementor-hf
和post
之间有n个较小的电话。
在此可以看到对download_demo_file
的初始调用,这总是从后端返回的:
{
'message' : '...',
'file_number' : 1, //Which -n.xml file has been downloaded where n is this number.
'remaining_number_of_files' : 1 //Calculates, based on what file was downloaded how many files are left. The system knows internally how many files it has to download.
}
再次使用download_demo_file
进行重试调用看起来像:
{
'demo_handle' : 'demo-2',
'step' : next_step_identifier,
'file_counter' : 2 //Dynamic. This will signal that it needs to now download file-2.xml.
}
...等等,直到后端发送remaining_number_of_files : 0
,然后一切都停止了,因为没有更多文件可下载,并且可以跳到下一个大调用。
我该如何实现?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
在每个reduce
回调中,我将创建一个调用download_demo_file
(带有变化的file_counter
)的函数,然后Promise解析后,如果{ {1}}。这将意味着remaining_number_of_files > 0
将不断地自我调用,直到不再满足getProm()
条件为止,这之后,该特定remaining_number_of_files > 0
迭代的整个Promise才得以解决。
reduce
使用let import_files_download = demo_schema_download.call().then(function() {
fake_data.steps_to_import.reduce(function(previous_promise, step) {
let file_counter = 1;
return previous_promise.then(function() {
const getProm = () => download_demo_file({
demo_handle: 'demo-2',
step,
file_counter
}).call()
.then((response) => {
file_counter++;
return response.remaining_number_of_files > 0
? getProm()
: response
});
return getProm();
});
}, Promise.resolve())
}).catch(function(error) {
console.log('Got this error:' + error);
});
/ async
可能更容易阅读和理解很多代码,
await
捕获异步函数的使用者。