我目前正在处理ionic4应用程序,但最近在将https://ionicframework.com/docs/native/fcm插件添加到应用程序后,它在android reall设备上构建应用程序时就停止了工作。
起初它是在抱怨结构密钥,但是我从来没有打算在我的应用程序上使用Fabric crashlytic。
错误日志:
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.
> 1 exception was raised by workers:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$1 found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyRunnable found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Go to the documentation to learn how to <a href="d.android.com/r/tools/classpath-sync-errors">Fix dependency resolution errors</a>.
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 21s
Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build, making it incompatible with Gradle 6.0.
Use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings.
See https://docs.gradle.org/5.4.1/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings
35 actionable tasks: 5 executed, 30 up-to-date
cmd: Command failed with exit code 1 Error output:
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.
> 1 exception was raised by workers:
java.lang.RuntimeException: Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$1 found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyRunnable found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
Go to the documentation to learn how to <a href="d.android.com/r/tools/classpath-sync-errors">Fix dependency resolution errors</a>.
* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.
* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org
BUILD FAILED in 21s
[ERROR] An error occurred while running subprocess cordova.
cordova run android exited with exit code 1.
Re-running this command with the --verbose flag may provide more information.
android / app / build.gradle
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' } // Fabrics Maven repository from cordova-plugin-firebase
}
dependencies {
// NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
// in the individual module build.gradle files
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.0+'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0' // google-services dependency from cordova-plugin-firebase
classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.+' // fabric dependency from cordova-plugin-firebase
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
jcenter()
google() // Google's Maven repository from cordova-plugin-firebase
}
//This replaces project.properties w.r.t. build settings
project.ext {
defaultBuildToolsVersion="28" //String
defaultMinSdkVersion=19 //Integer - Minimum requirement is Android 4.4
defaultTargetSdkVersion=28 //Integer - We ALWAYS target the latest by default
defaultCompileSdkVersion=28 //Integer - We ALWAYS compile with the latest by default
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
cordova-plugin-firebase / raihan-build.gradle
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.0+'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
}
}
dependencies {
compile 'me.leolin:ShortcutBadger:1.1.4@aar'
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:+'
compile('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.1@aar') {
transitive = true
}
}
cdvPluginPostBuildExtras.add({
// apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
apply plugin: 'io.fabric'
})
cordova-plugin-fcm-with-dependecy-updated / raihan-FCMPlugin.gradle
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
mavenLocal()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.0+'
classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
}
}
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.8'
}
// apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
// class must be used instead of id(string) to be able to apply plugin from non-root gradle file
// apply plugin: com.google.gms.googleservices.GoogleServicesPlugin
android / project.properties
target=android-27
android.library.reference.1=CordovaLib
android.library.reference.2=app
cordova.gradle.include.1=cordova-android-support-gradle-release/raihan-cordova-android-support-gradle-release.gradle
cordova.system.library.1=com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp-urlconnection:3.10.0
cordova.system.library.2=com.android.support:support-v4:24.1.1+
cordova.system.library.3=com.soundcloud.android:android-crop:1.0.0@aar
cordova.system.library.4=com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.8
cordova.system.library.4=com.google.firebase:firebase-iid:17.1.1
cordova.system.library.5=com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.5.0
cordova.gradle.include.2=cordova-plugin-fcm-with-dependecy-updated/raihan-FCMPlugin.gradle
cordova.gradle.include.3=cordova-support-google-services/raihan-build.gradle
cordova.system.library.6=com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.2.0
cordova.system.library.6=com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:16.2.4
cordova.system.library.7=com.android.support:support-annotations:27.+
cordova.system.library.8=com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23+
cordova.system.library.8=com.google.firebase:firebase-iid:17.1.1
cordova.system.library.8=com.google.android.gms:play-services-tagmanager:16.0.8
cordova.system.library.8=com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.4.0
cordova.gradle.include.4=cordova-plugin-telerik-imagepicker/raihan-ignorelinterrors.gradle
cordova.gradle.include.5=cordova-plugin-telerik-imagepicker/raihan-androidtarget.gradle
cordova.gradle.include.6=cordova-android-support-gradle-release/raihan-cordova-android-support-gradle-release.gradle
cordova.gradle.include.7=cordova-plugin-firebase/raihan-build.gradle
我已经提供了以上文件,请告知是否需要上传其他文件。
答案 0 :(得分:6)
转到 gradle.properties(项目属性)
添加
android.enableJetifier=true
而且大部分时间 android.useAndroidX=true
都存在。检查您的 gradle.properties(Project Properties),如果它不存在,则添加
android.useAndroidX=true
-> 看起来很喜欢这张图片
答案 1 :(得分:3)
您的项目(或其子项目之一)在末尾使用 + 加号来引用依赖项,例如com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:+
,这意味着使用任何更高版本在可能的情况下,该较新版本不再使用android.support
库,而是使用androidx
;要解决此问题,请按照以下步骤操作。
ANDROID_HOME
环境变量,然后打开控制台窗口(如git-bash,因为它保留了整个命令的输出),并且将cd
放入您的{{1} }目录(对于Ionic项目,应为android
)。platforms/android
./gradlew :app:dependencies
。androidx
或 16.0.8 -> 19.0.0
,这都表示该版本是自动解析的(由于 + ,该版本比您指定的版本高)。+ -> 19.0.0
控制台,而是第一步)。要强制特定版本的依赖性,请在您的根clear
中添加以下内容(对我有用),但是请编辑并添加自己的规则(如果这些规则不起作用)给你):
build.gradle
答案 2 :(得分:2)
对我来说,只需安装插件“ cordova-plugin-androidx”和“ cordova-plugin-androidx-adapter”即可解决此问题:
$ ionic cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-androidx
$ ionic cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-androidx-adapter
答案 3 :(得分:0)
当我使用Android Studio功能迁移到Androidx时遇到了这个问题,但是第一次迁移没有成功,因此每次尝试编译时都会遇到此问题。
要解决此问题,我做了以下事情:
A = []
Q = {}
animal = {'horse': 1, 'cow':2}
for k in animal.keys():
Q.update( {animal[k] : 0} )
i = 0
while i < 50:
A.append(Q)
i = i+1
A[1]['horse'] = 32 #random value
print(A[1]['horse']) # correctly changed to 32
print(A[2]['horse']) # also changed to 32 !##@@$@$
expected:
32
1
actual:
32
32`enter code here`
您可以清理并重新构建项目,希望该错误会消失。
答案 4 :(得分:0)
就我而言,我在应用程序级别build.gradle文件的“依赖项”部分下删除了此实现-
example.com/endpoint/etc/&Qrcode=%1D010868193700666621762185642311216939%1D172106131020190603
删除或注释掉!
答案 5 :(得分:0)
简单的操作步骤-
答案 6 :(得分:0)
我遇到了同样的问题,但我如下解决了它。 打开安卓工作室> 文件 > 使缓存无效/重新启动...
答案 7 :(得分:0)
我遇到了同样的问题,我的解决方案如下:
转到 gradle.properties 文件
添加这两行:
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
重建您的项目。
就是这样。
注意:如果您的项目已显示此 android.useAndroidX=true
,则只需添加 android.enableJetifier=true
并重建您的项目。
答案 8 :(得分:0)
作为 mentioned,您可以将以下几行添加到您的 gradle.properties
文件中:
android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true
如果您想在新项目中使用 androidx
-namespaced 库,您需要将编译 SDK 设置为 Android 9.0(API 级别 28)或更高版本,并将上述两个 Android Gradle 插件标志设置为 { {1}}。
true
:当此标志设置为 android.useAndroidX
时,Android 插件使用适当的 AndroidX 库而不是支持库。如果未指定,则该标志默认为 true
。
false
:当此标志设置为 android.enableJetifier
时,Android 插件会通过重写二进制文件自动迁移现有的第三方库以使用 AndroidX 依赖项。如果未指定,则该标志默认为 true
。
答案 9 :(得分:0)
我认为您在 gradle.properties
中多次保留相同的标签,如下所示
org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4g -XX:MaxPermSize=2048m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4608m