任务':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'的执行失败。 Ionic4安卓

时间:2019-06-22 13:56:26

标签: android firebase cordova ionic-framework cordova-plugin-fcm

我目前正在处理ionic4应用程序,但最近在将https://ionicframework.com/docs/native/fcm插件添加到应用程序后,它在android reall设备上构建应用程序时就停止了工作。

起初它是在抱怨结构密钥,但是我从来没有打算在我的应用程序上使用Fabric crashlytic。

错误日志:

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.
> 1 exception was raised by workers:
  java.lang.RuntimeException: Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$1 found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyRunnable found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)

  Go to the documentation to learn how to <a href="d.android.com/r/tools/classpath-sync-errors">Fix dependency resolution errors</a>.


* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 21s

Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build, making it incompatible with Gradle 6.0.
Use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings.
See https://docs.gradle.org/5.4.1/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings
35 actionable tasks: 5 executed, 30 up-to-date
cmd: Command failed with exit code 1 Error output:
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':app:checkDebugDuplicateClasses'.
> 1 exception was raised by workers:
  java.lang.RuntimeException: Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.app.INotificationSideChannel$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.IResultReceiver$Stub$Proxy found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$1 found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyResultReceiver found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)
  Duplicate class android.support.v4.os.ResultReceiver$MyRunnable found in modules classes.jar (androidx.core:core:1.0.0) and classes.jar (com.android.support:support-compat:27.1.1)

  Go to the documentation to learn how to <a href="d.android.com/r/tools/classpath-sync-errors">Fix dependency resolution errors</a>.


* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 21s
[ERROR] An error occurred while running subprocess cordova.

        cordova run android exited with exit code 1.

        Re-running this command with the --verbose flag may provide more information.

android / app / build.gradle

buildscript {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
        maven { url 'https://maven.fabric.io/public' } // Fabrics Maven repository from cordova-plugin-firebase
    }
    dependencies {

        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.0+'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0' // google-services dependency from cordova-plugin-firebase
        classpath 'io.fabric.tools:gradle:1.+' // fabric dependency from cordova-plugin-firebase
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {

        jcenter()
        google() // Google's Maven repository from cordova-plugin-firebase
    }
    //This replaces project.properties w.r.t. build settings
    project.ext {
      defaultBuildToolsVersion="28" //String
      defaultMinSdkVersion=19 //Integer - Minimum requirement is Android 4.4
      defaultTargetSdkVersion=28 //Integer - We ALWAYS target the latest by default
      defaultCompileSdkVersion=28 //Integer - We ALWAYS compile with the latest by default
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

cordova-plugin-firebase / raihan-build.gradle

buildscript {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
       classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.0+'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
    }
}


dependencies {
    compile 'me.leolin:ShortcutBadger:1.1.4@aar'
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:+'
    compile('com.crashlytics.sdk.android:crashlytics:2.9.1@aar') {
       transitive = true
    }
}
cdvPluginPostBuildExtras.add({
    // apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
    apply plugin: 'io.fabric'
})

cordova-plugin-fcm-with-dependecy-updated / raihan-FCMPlugin.gradle

buildscript {
    repositories {
       google()
        jcenter()
        mavenLocal()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.4.0+'
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.2.0'
    }
}
repositories {
    google()
    jcenter()
}
dependencies {
    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.8'
}
// apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
// class must be used instead of id(string) to be able to apply plugin from non-root gradle file
// apply plugin: com.google.gms.googleservices.GoogleServicesPlugin

android / project.properties

 target=android-27
    android.library.reference.1=CordovaLib
    android.library.reference.2=app
    cordova.gradle.include.1=cordova-android-support-gradle-release/raihan-cordova-android-support-gradle-release.gradle
    cordova.system.library.1=com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp-urlconnection:3.10.0
    cordova.system.library.2=com.android.support:support-v4:24.1.1+
    cordova.system.library.3=com.soundcloud.android:android-crop:1.0.0@aar
    cordova.system.library.4=com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.8
    cordova.system.library.4=com.google.firebase:firebase-iid:17.1.1
    cordova.system.library.5=com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:17.5.0
    cordova.gradle.include.2=cordova-plugin-fcm-with-dependecy-updated/raihan-FCMPlugin.gradle
    cordova.gradle.include.3=cordova-support-google-services/raihan-build.gradle
    cordova.system.library.6=com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.2.0
    cordova.system.library.6=com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:16.2.4
    cordova.system.library.7=com.android.support:support-annotations:27.+
    cordova.system.library.8=com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23+
    cordova.system.library.8=com.google.firebase:firebase-iid:17.1.1
    cordova.system.library.8=com.google.android.gms:play-services-tagmanager:16.0.8
    cordova.system.library.8=com.google.firebase:firebase-config:16.4.0
    cordova.gradle.include.4=cordova-plugin-telerik-imagepicker/raihan-ignorelinterrors.gradle
    cordova.gradle.include.5=cordova-plugin-telerik-imagepicker/raihan-androidtarget.gradle
    cordova.gradle.include.6=cordova-android-support-gradle-release/raihan-cordova-android-support-gradle-release.gradle
    cordova.gradle.include.7=cordova-plugin-firebase/raihan-build.gradle

我已经提供了以上文件,请告知是否需要上传其他文件。

10 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

  1. 转到 gradle.properties(项目属性)

  2. 添加
    android.enableJetifier=true

  3. 而且大部分时间 android.useAndroidX=true 都存在。检查您的 gradle.properties(Project Properties),如果它不存在,则添加
    android.useAndroidX=true -> 看起来很喜欢这张图片

enter image description here

答案 1 :(得分:3)

您的项目(或其子项目之一)在末尾使用 + 加号来引用依赖项,例如com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:+,这意味着使用任何更高版本在可能的情况下,该较新版本不再使用android.support库,而是使用androidx;要解决此问题,请按照以下步骤操作。

步骤:

  1. 确保设置了ANDROID_HOME环境变量,然后打开控制台窗口(如git-bash,因为它保留了整个命令的输出),并且将cd放入您的{{1} }目录(对于Ionic项目,应为android)。
  2. 首先,通过在git-bash中运行以下命令来列出所有依赖项
platforms/android
  1. 将结果复制到您首选的文本编辑器中,然后搜索./gradlew :app:dependencies
  2. 如果发现以下步骤,请完成! (并且您无需重复这些步骤)。
  3. 向上滚动直到在任何行的末尾看到-> ,例如 androidx 16.0.8 -> 19.0.0 ,这都表示该版本是自动解析的(由于 + ,该版本比您指定的版本高)。
  4. 因此,手动设置版本:
    • 在可能的情况下,在您的项目中找到 + 标志并将其替换为特定版本。
    • 或者,强制如下所述的特定版本的依赖关系。
  5. 最后,重复上述步骤(但不是+ -> 19.0.0控制台,而是第一步)。

强制特定版本的依赖性,请在您的根clear中添加以下内容(对我有用),但是请编辑并添加自己的规则(如果这些规则不起作用)给你):

build.gradle

答案 2 :(得分:2)

对我来说,只需安装插件“ cordova-plugin-androidx”和“ cordova-plugin-androidx-adapter”即可解决此问题:

$ ionic cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-androidx
$ ionic cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-androidx-adapter

答案 3 :(得分:0)

当我使用Android Studio功能迁移到Androidx时遇到了这个问题,但是第一次迁移没有成功,因此每次尝试编译时都会遇到此问题。

要解决此问题,我做了以下事情:

A = []
Q = {}
animal = {'horse': 1, 'cow':2}

for k in animal.keys():
    Q.update( {animal[k] : 0} )
i = 0
while i < 50:
    A.append(Q)
    i = i+1


A[1]['horse'] = 32 #random value
print(A[1]['horse'])        # correctly changed to 32
print(A[2]['horse'])        # also changed to 32 !##@@$@$



expected: 
32
1

actual:
32
32`enter code here`

您可以清理并重新构建项目,希望该错误会消失。

答案 4 :(得分:0)

就我而言,我在应用程序级别build.gradle文件的“依赖项”部分下删除了此实现-

example.com/endpoint/etc/&Qrcode=%1D010868193700666621762185642311216939%1D172106131020190603

删除或注释掉!

答案 5 :(得分:0)

简单的操作步骤-

  1. 删除您的 pubspec.lock
  2. 输入终端flutter clean
  3. 转到 pubspec.yaml 并保存

答案 6 :(得分:0)

我遇到了同样的问题,但我如下解决了它。 打开安卓工作室> 文件 > 使缓存无效/重新启动...

答案 7 :(得分:0)

我遇到了同样的问题,我的解决方案如下:

  1. 转到 gradle.properties 文件

  2. 添加这两行:

    android.useAndroidX=true
    android.enableJetifier=true
    
  3. 重建您的项目。

就是这样。

注意:如果您的项目已显示此 android.useAndroidX=true,则只需添加 android.enableJetifier=true 并重建您的项目。

答案 8 :(得分:0)

作为 mentioned,您可以将以下几行添加到您的 gradle.properties 文件中:

android.useAndroidX=true
android.enableJetifier=true

详情:

如果您想在新项目中使用 androidx-namespaced 库,您需要将编译 SDK 设置为 Android 9.0(API 级别 28)或更高版本,并将上述两个 Android Gradle 插件标志设置为 { {1}}。

true:当此标志设置为 android.useAndroidX 时,Android 插件使用适当的 AndroidX 库而不是支持库。如果未指定,则该标志默认为 true

false:当此标志设置为 android.enableJetifier 时,Android 插件会通过重写二进制文件自动迁移现有的第三方库以使用 AndroidX 依赖项。如果未指定,则该标志默认为 true

答案 9 :(得分:0)

我认为您在 gradle.properties 中多次保留相同的标签,如下所示

    org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4g -XX:MaxPermSize=2048m -XX:+HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8
    org.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4608m